Kernel Recursive Least-Squares Tracker for Time-Varying Regression

In this paper, we introduce a kernel recursive least-squares (KRLS) algorithm that is able to track nonlinear, time-varying relationships in data. To this purpose, we first derive the standard KRLS equations from a Bayesian perspective (including a sensible approach to pruning) and then take advanta...

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Vydáno v:IEEE transaction on neural networks and learning systems Ročník 23; číslo 8; s. 1313 - 1326
Hlavní autoři: Van Vaerenbergh, S., Lazaro-Gredilla, M., Santamaria, I.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: New York, NY IEEE 01.08.2012
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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ISSN:2162-237X, 2162-2388
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Shrnutí:In this paper, we introduce a kernel recursive least-squares (KRLS) algorithm that is able to track nonlinear, time-varying relationships in data. To this purpose, we first derive the standard KRLS equations from a Bayesian perspective (including a sensible approach to pruning) and then take advantage of this framework to incorporate forgetting in a consistent way, thus enabling the algorithm to perform tracking in nonstationary scenarios. The resulting method is the first kernel adaptive filtering algorithm that includes a forgetting factor in a principled and numerically stable manner. In addition to its tracking ability, it has a number of appealing properties. It is online, requires a fixed amount of memory and computation per time step, incorporates regularization in a natural manner and provides confidence intervals along with each prediction. We include experimental results that support the theory as well as illustrate the efficiency of the proposed algorithm.
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ISSN:2162-237X
2162-2388
DOI:10.1109/TNNLS.2012.2200500