Climate change disables coral bleaching protection on the Great Barrier Reef

Coral bleaching events threaten the sustainability of the Great Barrier Reef (GBR). Here we show that bleaching events of the past three decades have been mitigated by induced thermal tolerance of reef-building corals, and this protective mechanism is likely to be lost under near-future climate chan...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) Jg. 352; H. 6283; S. 338
Hauptverfasser: Ainsworth, Tracy D, Heron, Scott F, Ortiz, Juan Carlos, Mumby, Peter J, Grech, Alana, Ogawa, Daisie, Eakin, C Mark, Leggat, William
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: United States 15.04.2016
Schlagworte:
ISSN:1095-9203, 1095-9203
Online-Zugang:Weitere Angaben
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Abstract Coral bleaching events threaten the sustainability of the Great Barrier Reef (GBR). Here we show that bleaching events of the past three decades have been mitigated by induced thermal tolerance of reef-building corals, and this protective mechanism is likely to be lost under near-future climate change scenarios. We show that 75% of past thermal stress events have been characterized by a temperature trajectory that subjects corals to a protective, sub-bleaching stress, before reaching temperatures that cause bleaching. Such conditions confer thermal tolerance, decreasing coral cell mortality and symbiont loss during bleaching by over 50%. We find that near-future increases in local temperature of as little as 0.5°C result in this protective mechanism being lost, which may increase the rate of degradation of the GBR.
AbstractList Coral bleaching events threaten the sustainability of the Great Barrier Reef (GBR). Here we show that bleaching events of the past three decades have been mitigated by induced thermal tolerance of reef-building corals, and this protective mechanism is likely to be lost under near-future climate change scenarios. We show that 75% of past thermal stress events have been characterized by a temperature trajectory that subjects corals to a protective, sub-bleaching stress, before reaching temperatures that cause bleaching. Such conditions confer thermal tolerance, decreasing coral cell mortality and symbiont loss during bleaching by over 50%. We find that near-future increases in local temperature of as little as 0.5°C result in this protective mechanism being lost, which may increase the rate of degradation of the GBR.Coral bleaching events threaten the sustainability of the Great Barrier Reef (GBR). Here we show that bleaching events of the past three decades have been mitigated by induced thermal tolerance of reef-building corals, and this protective mechanism is likely to be lost under near-future climate change scenarios. We show that 75% of past thermal stress events have been characterized by a temperature trajectory that subjects corals to a protective, sub-bleaching stress, before reaching temperatures that cause bleaching. Such conditions confer thermal tolerance, decreasing coral cell mortality and symbiont loss during bleaching by over 50%. We find that near-future increases in local temperature of as little as 0.5°C result in this protective mechanism being lost, which may increase the rate of degradation of the GBR.
Coral bleaching events threaten the sustainability of the Great Barrier Reef (GBR). Here we show that bleaching events of the past three decades have been mitigated by induced thermal tolerance of reef-building corals, and this protective mechanism is likely to be lost under near-future climate change scenarios. We show that 75% of past thermal stress events have been characterized by a temperature trajectory that subjects corals to a protective, sub-bleaching stress, before reaching temperatures that cause bleaching. Such conditions confer thermal tolerance, decreasing coral cell mortality and symbiont loss during bleaching by over 50%. We find that near-future increases in local temperature of as little as 0.5°C result in this protective mechanism being lost, which may increase the rate of degradation of the GBR.
Author Mumby, Peter J
Ogawa, Daisie
Eakin, C Mark
Ainsworth, Tracy D
Heron, Scott F
Grech, Alana
Ortiz, Juan Carlos
Leggat, William
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Tracy D
  surname: Ainsworth
  fullname: Ainsworth, Tracy D
  organization: Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University, Townsville 4810, Australia
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Scott F
  surname: Heron
  fullname: Heron, Scott F
  organization: Coral Reef Watch, U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), College Park, MD 20740, USA. Marine Geophysical Laboratory, College of Science, Technology and Engineering, James Cook University, Townsville 4811, Australia
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Juan Carlos
  surname: Ortiz
  fullname: Ortiz, Juan Carlos
  organization: Marine Spatial Ecology Lab, School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane 4072, Australia. Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, University of Queensland, Brisbane 4072, Australia
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Peter J
  surname: Mumby
  fullname: Mumby, Peter J
  organization: Marine Spatial Ecology Lab, School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane 4072, Australia. Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, University of Queensland, Brisbane 4072, Australia
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Alana
  surname: Grech
  fullname: Grech, Alana
  organization: Department of Environmental Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney 2109, Australia
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Daisie
  surname: Ogawa
  fullname: Ogawa, Daisie
  organization: Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University, Townsville 4810, Australia. The College of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville 4810, Australia
– sequence: 7
  givenname: C Mark
  surname: Eakin
  fullname: Eakin, C Mark
  organization: Coral Reef Watch, U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), College Park, MD 20740, USA
– sequence: 8
  givenname: William
  surname: Leggat
  fullname: Leggat, William
  organization: Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University, Townsville 4810, Australia. The College of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville 4810, Australia
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27081069$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNpNkM1LAzEQxYNU7IeevUmOXrbmc9MctWgVCoLoeZnNzraR7W5Nsgf_ewNWEAbee_BjmDdzMumHHgm55mzJuSjvovPYO1wCOMOFPiMzzqwurGBy8s9PyTzGT8ZytvKCTIVhK85KOyPbdecPkJC6PfQ7pI2PUHcYqRsCdDRbcHvf7-gxDAld8kNP86Q90k1ASPQBQvAY6Btie0nOW-giXp10QT6eHt_Xz8X2dfOyvt8WTnGZCrBGokXFtGuFVQ2WzQpMzZViCkvgyoCSVtVNqaXWtbRlKwTK1jBhAHLvBbn93ZuP-hoxpurgo8Ougx6HMVbcrLhWjMkyozcndKwP2FTHkOuG7-rvA-IH8HFfcw
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_019_01795_8
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41396_018_0323_6
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2020_00822
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marenvres_2019_104769
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jembe_2022_151762
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2018_00004
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_019_01817_5
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_17592
crossref_primary_10_1038_s43247_024_01649_4
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jembe_2023_151920
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecoleng_2018_05_010
crossref_primary_10_1093_conphys_coab046
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_022_02232_z
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_020_19169_y
crossref_primary_10_1111_jpy_13007
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2017_00059
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marenvres_2025_107407
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41558_019_0576_8
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0165368
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_13665
crossref_primary_10_1111_nph_19996
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_024_02484_x
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_019_01821_9
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marpolbul_2023_114907
crossref_primary_10_1093_sysbio_syy012
crossref_primary_10_1038_ismej_2017_179
crossref_primary_10_1242_jeb_247090
crossref_primary_10_1080_09524622_2017_1344930
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_024_02471_2
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marpolbul_2025_118267
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_018_32470_7
crossref_primary_10_1071_ES24008
crossref_primary_10_1111_maec_12678
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_15840
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_14871
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tree_2021_06_014
crossref_primary_10_1111_ddi_70043
crossref_primary_10_1146_annurev_animal_021122_093315
crossref_primary_10_1146_annurev_environ_110615_085610
crossref_primary_10_3390_w14030319
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0212790
crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_3719
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marpolbul_2025_117866
crossref_primary_10_1002_lom3_10455
crossref_primary_10_1111_mec_17634
crossref_primary_10_1098_rsos_181463
crossref_primary_10_1111_mec_15337
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pclm_0000004
crossref_primary_10_1186_s40494_024_01348_5
crossref_primary_10_1080_10106049_2021_1886345
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10021_016_0073_0
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marpolbul_2022_114032
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2023_163085
crossref_primary_10_1111_geb_13771
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jenvman_2021_113209
crossref_primary_10_3390_rs14153785
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_023_02403_6
crossref_primary_10_1029_2022JD036845
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marenvres_2018_06_021
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tim_2019_03_004
crossref_primary_10_1038_s44358_025_00058_5
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2020_00025
crossref_primary_10_1093_conphys_cox005
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2025_1579913
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_16719
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_15629
crossref_primary_10_3354_meps14246
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_020_70605_x
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2020_544290
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecss_2022_107790
crossref_primary_10_1111_geb_70105
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pecon_2022_05_003
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10750_023_05221_7
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_14652
crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2435_13795
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_16153
crossref_primary_10_1080_10899995_2021_1927567
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_15065
crossref_primary_10_1029_2022EA002688
crossref_primary_10_1002_bies_202100048
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolind_2022_109569
crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_est_4c08640
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_dsr2_2025_105529
crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_10023
crossref_primary_10_1038_nature22901
crossref_primary_10_3390_jmse11020403
crossref_primary_10_1002_wcc_657
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marpolbul_2023_115060
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_91030_8
crossref_primary_10_3390_microorganisms8111682
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_seares_2024_102505
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_017_04927_8
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2018_02146
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biocon_2019_05_056
crossref_primary_10_1111_geb_13353
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_14282
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_022_02309_9
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_14043
crossref_primary_10_1111_phen_12283
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2023_1162896
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclepro_2020_124204
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41558_019_0593_7
crossref_primary_10_3390_rs12142227
crossref_primary_10_1002_eap_1978
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_022_32452_4
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_017_16168_w
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2025_121734
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tree_2016_12_007
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_35425_9
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_022_02300_4
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marenvres_2020_105200
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_019_01881_x
crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2664_14133
crossref_primary_10_3390_rs9070740
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_018_01749_6
crossref_primary_10_1177_0961463X241260772
crossref_primary_10_3389_fevo_2024_1409379
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_00348_w
crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_2407112121
crossref_primary_10_1002_eap_2262
crossref_primary_10_3390_ani13050949
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marpolbul_2018_10_029
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tree_2019_02_017
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_017_1621_6
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0190957
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_14625
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ocemod_2019_101495
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_advengsoft_2021_103065
crossref_primary_10_1111_eva_13335
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2022_971332
crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_16100
crossref_primary_10_1038_s42003_025_08089_6
crossref_primary_10_1080_17451000_2023_2198240
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00227_018_3317_z
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2025_178381
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_024_02512_w
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jembe_2018_08_010
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2023_162113
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2022_910420
crossref_primary_10_1242_jeb_245834
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_021_02062_5
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_019_01779_8
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gloplacha_2020_103397
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_019_11367_7
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00227_023_04360_8
crossref_primary_10_1002_ecs2_1646
crossref_primary_10_1002_lno_11693
crossref_primary_10_3389_fphys_2022_801672
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_018_04074_2
crossref_primary_10_1038_s42003_022_04330_8
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_14972
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0164699
crossref_primary_10_3390_su10093280
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_023_40601_6
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0235465
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00227_019_3477_5
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00227_019_3470_z
crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_16574
crossref_primary_10_3354_meps13402
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41558_019_0518_5
crossref_primary_10_1093_icb_icac074
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41559_019_0832_3
crossref_primary_10_1093_conphys_coac002
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jenvman_2021_113919
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12915_017_0459_2
crossref_primary_10_1242_jeb_246812
crossref_primary_10_1007_s42452_020_2132_6
crossref_primary_10_3390_d8020012
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40641_018_0112_3
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rsase_2021_100496
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_16473
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00382_022_06227_y
crossref_primary_10_1126_science_adl6480
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marpolbul_2019_04_013
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_14488
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0273325
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jenvman_2018_11_034
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marenvres_2023_106284
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_018_31236_5
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2017_00434
crossref_primary_10_1111_ecog_02589
crossref_primary_10_3389_fphys_2022_804193
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2023_1069494
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envpol_2021_118010
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_021_02100_2
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pbio_2003355
crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_3346
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cbpa_2019_110563
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rsma_2019_100525
crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_9449
crossref_primary_10_1111_mec_15988
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_019_01788_7
crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_1916923117
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00227_020_03792_w
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_isci_2025_112287
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marenvres_2023_106276
crossref_primary_10_1002_ece3_5576
crossref_primary_10_1002_fee_2312
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11626_025_01034_1
crossref_primary_10_1111_mec_14774
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40641_018_0087_0
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_13707
crossref_primary_10_5194_bg_17_2181_2020
crossref_primary_10_1029_2021GL094128
crossref_primary_10_1038_srep38402
crossref_primary_10_1242_jeb_235275
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00227_016_2956_1
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gene_2017_09_040
crossref_primary_10_1111_insr_12542
crossref_primary_10_3354_meps13065
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2020_136951
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0185167
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_019_12065_0
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_022_28956_8
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pclm_0000080
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marpolbul_2021_112576
crossref_primary_10_1029_2018PA003398
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_025_02641_w
crossref_primary_10_1007_s44353_025_00044_0
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marenvres_2025_107033
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecss_2016_05_008
crossref_primary_10_1029_2021JG006763
crossref_primary_10_3390_su17188430
crossref_primary_10_1002_ece3_70165
crossref_primary_10_1177_0004865818804021
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jembe_2022_151820
crossref_primary_10_3390_microorganisms10081581
crossref_primary_10_1002_elps_201700436
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2024_1418435
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12864_019_5429_3
crossref_primary_10_1038_nature21707
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10661_023_11381_9
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00227_025_04636_1
crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_14629
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biocon_2024_110958
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jfranklin_2024_107329
crossref_primary_10_1111_jeu_12393
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2016_00148
crossref_primary_10_1002_lno_11942
crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2656_13463
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_020_01944_4
crossref_primary_10_1177_2514848619886975
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2018_00045
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10236_021_01462_z
crossref_primary_10_1111_geb_13191
crossref_primary_10_1111_rssc_12453
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_022_02328_6
crossref_primary_10_3354_meps13031
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_018_1693_y
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2017_11_034
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41558_018_0351_2
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cub_2019_06_077
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_019_38962_4
crossref_primary_10_1080_02508281_2023_2289703
crossref_primary_10_1038_s44284_025_00313_y
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_022_02234_x
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marpolbul_2022_113799
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tree_2016_10_016
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_020_02024_3
crossref_primary_10_3897_natureconservation_53_110961
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_16977
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marpolbul_2024_117116
crossref_primary_10_1177_0146167219883610
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2024_1489273
crossref_primary_10_1002_lno_12000
crossref_primary_10_3354_meps13146
crossref_primary_10_3390_md17070393
crossref_primary_10_1242_jeb_150391
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolmodel_2018_05_026
crossref_primary_10_1061__ASCE_EE_1943_7870_0001292
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejrs_2025_07_004
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecss_2017_06_018
crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2664_13321
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2021_664063
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_019_01798_5
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00227_017_3257_z
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ocecoaman_2018_03_037
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_14901
crossref_primary_10_1002_bies_201800226
crossref_primary_10_12688_f1000research_11522_2
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marpolbul_2021_112256
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cub_2018_08_061
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2022_153076
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00216_022_04294_y
crossref_primary_10_1038_nclimate3399
crossref_primary_10_12688_f1000research_11522_1
crossref_primary_10_3390_rs10020212
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marpolbul_2020_111567
crossref_primary_10_3354_meps13935
crossref_primary_10_1242_jeb_239319
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_017_15838_z
crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_13112
crossref_primary_10_1109_JSTARS_2020_3018719
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marpolbul_2016_08_044
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_024_02530_8
crossref_primary_10_1029_2022JC019253
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0322636
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_021_02115_9
crossref_primary_10_1029_2020PA003962
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_021_02081_2
crossref_primary_10_1111_mec_15494
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_020_01910_0
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2020_00728
crossref_primary_10_1029_2024GL108810
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10113_024_02237_0
crossref_primary_10_1111_ddi_12714
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0236399
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2021_600343
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2022_161227
crossref_primary_10_1111_gbi_12491
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_marpol_2018_08_011
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_145822
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_021_02138_2
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2018_00010
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00338_018_1716_8
crossref_primary_10_1086_692718
crossref_primary_10_7554_eLife_59162
crossref_primary_10_1017_pab_2019_10
crossref_primary_10_3390_earth2020015
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2019_00005
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpls_2017_00271
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_57319_0
crossref_primary_10_1029_2021GL093936
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmars_2025_1635356
crossref_primary_10_1111_jbi_14560
crossref_primary_10_1525_elementa_2021_053
crossref_primary_10_1038_s42003_018_0097_4
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rse_2020_111794
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright © 2016, American Association for the Advancement of Science.
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright © 2016, American Association for the Advancement of Science.
DBID CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7X8
DOI 10.1126/science.aac7125
DatabaseName Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitle MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList MEDLINE - Academic
MEDLINE
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 2
  dbid: 7X8
  name: MEDLINE - Academic
  url: https://search.proquest.com/medline
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod no_fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Sciences (General)
Biology
EISSN 1095-9203
ExternalDocumentID 27081069
Genre Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal Article
GroupedDBID ---
--Z
-DZ
-ET
-~X
.-4
..I
.55
.DC
08G
0R~
0WA
123
18M
2FS
2KS
2WC
2XV
34G
36B
39C
3R3
53G
5RE
66.
6OB
6TJ
7X2
7~K
85S
8F7
AABCJ
AACGO
AAIKC
AAMNW
AANCE
AAWTO
AAYJJ
ABBHK
ABCQX
ABDBF
ABDEX
ABDQB
ABEFU
ABIVO
ABJNI
ABOCM
ABPLY
ABPMR
ABPPZ
ABQIJ
ABTLG
ABWJO
ABXSQ
ABZEH
ACBEA
ACBEC
ACGFO
ACGFS
ACGOD
ACHIC
ACIWK
ACMJI
ACNCT
ACPRK
ACQOY
ACUHS
ADDRP
ADMHC
ADQXQ
ADUKH
ADULT
ADXHL
AEGBM
AENEX
AETEA
AEUPB
AEXZC
AFBNE
AFFDN
AFFNX
AFHKK
AFQFN
AFRAH
AGNAY
AGSOS
AHMBA
AIDAL
AIDUJ
AJGZS
ALIPV
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALSLI
AQVQM
ASPBG
AVWKF
BKF
BLC
C45
C51
CGR
CS3
CUY
CVF
DB2
DCCCD
DU5
EBS
ECM
EIF
EJD
EMOBN
F5P
FA8
FEDTE
HZ~
I.T
IAO
IEA
IGS
IH2
IHR
INH
INR
IOF
IOV
IPO
IPSME
IPY
ISE
JAAYA
JBMMH
JCF
JENOY
JHFFW
JKQEH
JLS
JLXEF
JPM
JSG
JST
K-O
KCC
L7B
LSO
LU7
M0P
MQT
MVM
N9A
NEJ
NHB
NPM
O9-
OCB
OFXIZ
OGEVE
OMK
OVD
P-O
P2P
PQQKQ
PZZ
QS-
RHI
RXW
SA0
SC5
SJN
TAE
TEORI
TN5
TWZ
UBW
UCV
UHB
UKR
UMD
UNMZH
UQL
USG
VVN
WH7
WI4
X7M
XJF
XZL
Y6R
YK4
YKV
YNT
YOJ
YR2
YR5
YRY
YSQ
YV5
YWH
YYP
YYQ
YZZ
ZCA
ZE2
~02
~G0
~KM
~ZZ
7X8
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c413t-a973e9e405cf294de6d8a7b14404e6a147a4394bd65355b396f22e3f7027aa112
IEDL.DBID 7X8
ISICitedReferencesCount 368
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000373990100039&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 1095-9203
IngestDate Thu Oct 02 05:10:24 EDT 2025
Mon Jul 21 06:04:23 EDT 2025
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 6283
Language English
License Copyright © 2016, American Association for the Advancement of Science.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c413t-a973e9e405cf294de6d8a7b14404e6a147a4394bd65355b396f22e3f7027aa112
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
PMID 27081069
PQID 1781540036
PQPubID 23479
ParticipantIDs proquest_miscellaneous_1781540036
pubmed_primary_27081069
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2016-Apr-15
20160415
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2016-04-15
PublicationDate_xml – month: 04
  year: 2016
  text: 2016-Apr-15
  day: 15
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace United States
PublicationPlace_xml – name: United States
PublicationTitle Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)
PublicationTitleAlternate Science
PublicationYear 2016
SSID ssj0009593
Score 2.63462
Snippet Coral bleaching events threaten the sustainability of the Great Barrier Reef (GBR). Here we show that bleaching events of the past three decades have been...
SourceID proquest
pubmed
SourceType Aggregation Database
Index Database
StartPage 338
SubjectTerms Animals
Anthozoa - cytology
Anthozoa - physiology
Cell Count
Cell Death
Climate Change
Coral Reefs
Dinoflagellida - cytology
Dinoflagellida - physiology
Heat-Shock Response
Hot Temperature
Photosynthesis
Pigments, Biological - physiology
Symbiosis
Title Climate change disables coral bleaching protection on the Great Barrier Reef
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27081069
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1781540036
Volume 352
WOSCitedRecordID wos000373990100039&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1LS8NAEF7UKnhRW1_1xQoe9BDNY5NNTqLF4kFLEYXeyuxmFgolrU0V_PfOJlsUQRAMIeSQQJid3fkys_N9jJ3JGNCPotDTUueeSA16KQjfywGNMkogSKjEJmSvlw4GWd8l3Eq3rXKxJlYLdT7RNkd-FciUor2lT7mevnpWNcpWV52ExjJrRARlrFfLQfqTdDfwrR5h6EeO2udb08wlgJZBGP-OL6s409387xdusQ2HMPlN7RJNtoRFi63VmpMfLdZ0s7nk545y-mKbPXTGI4KuyOs-YJ5b5t0xPaNtAz-n23rPJXe0DjSYnE4Cj7zKMfBbmFnpO_6EaHbYS_fuuXPvOZ0FT1MIm3uQyQgzJOimTZiJHJM8Bals2VdgAoGQYPtnVZ7EhE5UlCUmDDEykn5pAcicu2ylmBS4z7hIUFi-ikShL8AeUmrIlFJBEJkc2-x0Ybsh-bEtTkCBk7dy-GW9NturB2A4rQk3hqEk4OIn2cEf3j5k64RpElvwCeIj1jA0i_GYrer3-aicnVQOQtde__EThwbGdw
linkProvider ProQuest
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Climate+change+disables+coral+bleaching+protection+on+the+Great+Barrier+Reef&rft.jtitle=Science+%28American+Association+for+the+Advancement+of+Science%29&rft.au=Ainsworth%2C+Tracy+D&rft.au=Heron%2C+Scott+F&rft.au=Ortiz%2C+Juan+Carlos&rft.au=Mumby%2C+Peter+J&rft.date=2016-04-15&rft.eissn=1095-9203&rft.volume=352&rft.issue=6283&rft.spage=338&rft_id=info:doi/10.1126%2Fscience.aac7125&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F27081069&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F27081069&rft.externalDocID=27081069
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1095-9203&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1095-9203&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1095-9203&client=summon