A Real‐Time Self‐Adaptive Thermal Metasurface

Emerging metamaterials have served as an efficient strategy for the realization of unconventional heat control and management using structural thermal properties, and many functional thermal metadevices have been investigated. However, thermal functions are usually fixed or limited in the switching...

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Vydané v:	Advanced materials (Weinheim) Ročník 34; číslo 24; s. e2201093 - n/a
Hlavní autori:	Guo, Jun, Xu, Guoqiang, Tian, Di, Qu, Zhiguo, Qiu, Cheng‐Wei
Médium:	Journal Article
Jazyk:	English
Vydavateľské údaje:	Germany Wiley Subscription Services, Inc 01.06.2022
Predmet:	Circuit boards Feedback control Functionals Heat sources Materials science Metamaterials Metasurfaces Phase transitions real‐time regulation spatial evolution Switching thermal camouflage Thermal management thermal metasurfaces Thermodynamic properties Thermoelectricity real-time regulation thermal metasurfaces spatial evolution thermal camouflage
ISSN:	0935-9648, 1521-4095, 1521-4095
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Abstract	Emerging metamaterials have served as an efficient strategy for the realization of unconventional heat control and management using structural thermal properties, and many functional thermal metadevices have been investigated. However, thermal functions are usually fixed or limited in the switching range. Thus far, real‐time thermal regulation is elusive for thermal metamaterials because of deterministic artificial metastructures and uncontrollable phase transitions, coupled with the absence of dynamic adaptability. Here, a self‐adaptive metasurface platform to implement programmable thermal functions via the automatic evolution of thermoelectric heat sources and real‐time control of the driven voltage is reported. The proof‐of‐concept smart platform experimentally demonstrates arbitrary switching between elaborate thermal patterns consolidated into an active thermoelectric element matrix. Further, thermal pixels and feedback control systems are integrated into printed circuit boards, resulting in self‐adaptability to any thermal requirements. This study sets up a new paradigm for arbitrary transitions between exquisite thermal patterns and is expected to pave the way for real‐time thermal management in a programming formation. A self‐adaptive metasurface platform for real‐time thermal regulation is presented. The proof‐of‐concept platform experimentally demonstrates arbitrary switching between elaborate thermal patterns consolidated into an active thermoelectric element matrix. The thermal pixel matrix and feedback control system are integrated into a universal system. This work may pave the way for real‐time thermal management in programming formations.
AbstractList	Emerging metamaterials have served as an efficient strategy for the realization of unconventional heat control and management using structural thermal properties, and many functional thermal metadevices have been investigated. However, thermal functions are usually fixed or limited in the switching range. Thus far, real‐time thermal regulation is elusive for thermal metamaterials because of deterministic artificial metastructures and uncontrollable phase transitions, coupled with the absence of dynamic adaptability. Here, a self‐adaptive metasurface platform to implement programmable thermal functions via the automatic evolution of thermoelectric heat sources and real‐time control of the driven voltage is reported. The proof‐of‐concept smart platform experimentally demonstrates arbitrary switching between elaborate thermal patterns consolidated into an active thermoelectric element matrix. Further, thermal pixels and feedback control systems are integrated into printed circuit boards, resulting in self‐adaptability to any thermal requirements. This study sets up a new paradigm for arbitrary transitions between exquisite thermal patterns and is expected to pave the way for real‐time thermal management in a programming formation. Emerging metamaterials have served as an efficient strategy for the realization of unconventional heat control and management using structural thermal properties, and many functional thermal metadevices have been investigated. However, thermal functions are usually fixed or limited in the switching range. Thus far, real-time thermal regulation is elusive for thermal metamaterials because of deterministic artificial metastructures and uncontrollable phase transitions, coupled with the absence of dynamic adaptability. Here, a self-adaptive metasurface platform to implement programmable thermal functions via the automatic evolution of thermoelectric heat sources and real-time control of the driven voltage is reported. The proof-of-concept smart platform experimentally demonstrates arbitrary switching between elaborate thermal patterns consolidated into an active thermoelectric element matrix. Further, thermal pixels and feedback control systems are integrated into printed circuit boards, resulting in self-adaptability to any thermal requirements. This study sets up a new paradigm for arbitrary transitions between exquisite thermal patterns and is expected to pave the way for real-time thermal management in a programming formation.Emerging metamaterials have served as an efficient strategy for the realization of unconventional heat control and management using structural thermal properties, and many functional thermal metadevices have been investigated. However, thermal functions are usually fixed or limited in the switching range. Thus far, real-time thermal regulation is elusive for thermal metamaterials because of deterministic artificial metastructures and uncontrollable phase transitions, coupled with the absence of dynamic adaptability. Here, a self-adaptive metasurface platform to implement programmable thermal functions via the automatic evolution of thermoelectric heat sources and real-time control of the driven voltage is reported. The proof-of-concept smart platform experimentally demonstrates arbitrary switching between elaborate thermal patterns consolidated into an active thermoelectric element matrix. Further, thermal pixels and feedback control systems are integrated into printed circuit boards, resulting in self-adaptability to any thermal requirements. This study sets up a new paradigm for arbitrary transitions between exquisite thermal patterns and is expected to pave the way for real-time thermal management in a programming formation. Emerging metamaterials have served as an efficient strategy for the realization of unconventional heat control and management using structural thermal properties, and many functional thermal metadevices have been investigated. However, thermal functions are usually fixed or limited in the switching range. Thus far, real‐time thermal regulation is elusive for thermal metamaterials because of deterministic artificial metastructures and uncontrollable phase transitions, coupled with the absence of dynamic adaptability. Here, a self‐adaptive metasurface platform to implement programmable thermal functions via the automatic evolution of thermoelectric heat sources and real‐time control of the driven voltage is reported. The proof‐of‐concept smart platform experimentally demonstrates arbitrary switching between elaborate thermal patterns consolidated into an active thermoelectric element matrix. Further, thermal pixels and feedback control systems are integrated into printed circuit boards, resulting in self‐adaptability to any thermal requirements. This study sets up a new paradigm for arbitrary transitions between exquisite thermal patterns and is expected to pave the way for real‐time thermal management in a programming formation. A self‐adaptive metasurface platform for real‐time thermal regulation is presented. The proof‐of‐concept platform experimentally demonstrates arbitrary switching between elaborate thermal patterns consolidated into an active thermoelectric element matrix. The thermal pixel matrix and feedback control system are integrated into a universal system. This work may pave the way for real‐time thermal management in programming formations.
Author	Xu, Guoqiang Tian, Di Qu, Zhiguo Guo, Jun Qiu, Cheng‐Wei
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Jun surname: Guo fullname: Guo, Jun organization: National University of Singapore – sequence: 2 givenname: Guoqiang surname: Xu fullname: Xu, Guoqiang organization: National University of Singapore – sequence: 3 givenname: Di surname: Tian fullname: Tian, Di organization: Xi'an Jiaotong University – sequence: 4 givenname: Zhiguo surname: Qu fullname: Qu, Zhiguo email: zgqu@mail.xjtu.edu.cn organization: Xi'an Jiaotong University – sequence: 5 givenname: Cheng‐Wei orcidid: 0000-0002-6605-500X surname: Qiu fullname: Qiu, Cheng‐Wei email: chengwei.qiu@nus.edu.sg organization: National University of Singapore
BackLink	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35415933$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet	Emerging metamaterials have served as an efficient strategy for the realization of unconventional heat control and management using structural thermal...
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SubjectTerms	Circuit boards Feedback control Functionals Heat sources Materials science Metamaterials Metasurfaces Phase transitions real‐time regulation spatial evolution Switching thermal camouflage Thermal management thermal metasurfaces Thermodynamic properties Thermoelectricity
Title	A Real‐Time Self‐Adaptive Thermal Metasurface
URI	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fadma.202201093 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35415933 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2676778624 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2649995951
Volume	34
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