k-Nearest Neighbor Query Processing Algorithms for a Query Region in Road Networks

Recent development of wireless communication technologies and the popularity of smart phones .are making location-based services (LBS) popular. However, requesting queries to LBS servers with users' exact locations may threat the privacy of users. Therefore, there have been many researches on genera...

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Vydané v:Journal of computer science and technology Ročník 28; číslo 4; s. 585 - 596
Hlavní autori: Kim, Hyeong-Il, Chang, Jae-Woo
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: Boston Springer US 01.07.2013
Springer Nature B.V
Cloud Open R&D Center, Chonbuk National University, Chonju 570-752, Korea
Department of Computer Engineering, Chonbuk National University, Chonju 570-752, Korea%Department of Computer Engineering, Chonbuk National University, Chonju 570-752, Korea
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ISSN:1000-9000, 1860-4749
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Shrnutí:Recent development of wireless communication technologies and the popularity of smart phones .are making location-based services (LBS) popular. However, requesting queries to LBS servers with users' exact locations may threat the privacy of users. Therefore, there have been many researches on generating a cloaked query region for user privacy protection. Consequently, an efficient query processing algorithm for a query region is required. So, in this paper, we propose k-nearest neighbor query (k-NN) processing algorithms for a query region in road networks. To efficiently retrieve k-NN points of interest (POIs), we make use of the Island index. We also propose a method that generates an adaptive Island index to improve the query processing performance and storage usage. Finally, we show by our performance analysis that our k-NN query processing algorithms outperform the existing k-Range Nearest Neighbor (kRNN) algorithm in terms of network expansion cost and query processing time.
Bibliografia:11-2296/TP
Recent development of wireless communication technologies and the popularity of smart phones .are making location-based services (LBS) popular. However, requesting queries to LBS servers with users' exact locations may threat the privacy of users. Therefore, there have been many researches on generating a cloaked query region for user privacy protection. Consequently, an efficient query processing algorithm for a query region is required. So, in this paper, we propose k-nearest neighbor query (k-NN) processing algorithms for a query region in road networks. To efficiently retrieve k-NN points of interest (POIs), we make use of the Island index. We also propose a method that generates an adaptive Island index to improve the query processing performance and storage usage. Finally, we show by our performance analysis that our k-NN query processing algorithms outperform the existing k-Range Nearest Neighbor (kRNN) algorithm in terms of network expansion cost and query processing time.
Hyeong-Il Kim and Jae-Woo Chang( 1 Department of Computer Engineering, Chonbuk National University, Chonju 570-752, Korea 2 Cloud Open R&D Center, Chonbuk National University, Chonju 570-752, Korea E-mail: {melipion, jwchang}@jbnu.ac.kr )
island index, k-nearest neighbor query processing scheme, locatiombased service, road network
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ISSN:1000-9000
1860-4749
DOI:10.1007/s11390-013-1359-8