Concurrent satellite and ground-based lightning observations from the Optical Lightning Imaging Sensor (ISS-LIS), the low-frequency network Meteorage and the SAETTA Lightning Mapping Array (LMA) in the northwestern Mediterranean region
The new space-based Lightning Imager (LI) onboard the Meteosat Third Generation (MTG) geostationary satellite will improve the observation of lightning over Europe, the Mediterranean Sea, Africa and the Atlantic Ocean from 2021 onwards. In preparation for the use of the upcoming MTG-LI data, we comp...
Uložené v:
| Vydané v: | Atmospheric measurement techniques Ročník 13; číslo 2; s. 853 - 875 |
|---|---|
| Hlavní autori: | , , , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | English |
| Vydavateľské údaje: |
Katlenburg-Lindau
Copernicus GmbH
20.02.2020
European Geosciences Union Copernicus Publications |
| Predmet: | |
| ISSN: | 1867-8548, 1867-1381, 1867-8548 |
| On-line prístup: | Získať plný text |
| Tagy: |
Pridať tag
Žiadne tagy, Buďte prvý, kto otaguje tento záznam!
|
| Abstract | The new space-based Lightning Imager (LI) onboard the Meteosat Third Generation (MTG) geostationary satellite will improve the observation
of lightning over Europe, the Mediterranean Sea, Africa and the Atlantic Ocean from 2021 onwards. In preparation for the use of the upcoming MTG-LI data,
we compare observations by the Lightning Imaging Sensor (LIS) on the International Space Station (ISS), which applies an optical technique similar to MTG-LI, to
concurrent records of the low-frequency (LF) ground-based network Meteorage. Data were analyzed over the northwestern Mediterranean Sea from
1 March 2017 to 20 March 2018.
Flashes are detected by ISS-LIS using illuminated pixels, also called events, within a given (2.0 ms) frame and during successive frames.
Meteorage describes flashes as a suite of intra-cloud and cloud-to-cloud (IC) pulses and/or cloud-to-ground (CG) strokes. Both events as well as pulses and strokes are grouped to flashes
using a novel in-house algorithm. In our study, ISS-LIS detects about 57 % of the flashes detected by Meteorage. The flash detection efficiency (DE) of Meteorage relative to ISS-LIS
exceeds 80 %. Coincident matched flashes detected by the two instruments show a good spatial and temporal agreement. Both peak and mean distances between matches
are smaller than the ISS-LIS pixel resolution (about 5.0 km). The timing offset for matched ISS-LIS and Meteorage flashes is usually
shorter than the ISS-LIS integration time frame (2.0 ms). The closest events and the pulses and strokes of matched flashes achieve sub-millisecond offsets.
Further analysis of flash characteristics reveals that longer-lasting and more spatially
extended flashes are more likely detected by both ISS-LIS and Meteorage than shorter-duration and smaller-extent flashes. The ISS-LIS relative DE is lower for daytime versus nighttime as well as for CG versus IC flashes. A second ground-based network, the very high-frequency (VHF) SAETTA Lightning Mapping Array (LMA), further enhances and validates the lightning pairing between ISS-LIS and Meteorage. It also provides altitude information
on the lightning discharges and adds a detailed lightning mapping to the comparison for verification and better understanding of the processes. Both ISS-LIS
and Meteorage flash detections feature a high degree of correlation with the SAETTA observations (without altitude information). In addition, Meteorage flashes
with ISS-LIS match tend to be associated with discharges that occur at significantly higher altitudes than unmatched flashes. Hence, ISS-LIS flash detection suffers from degradation, with low-level flashes resulting in lower DE. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | The new space-based Lightning Imager (LI) onboard the Meteosat Third Generation (MTG) geostationary satellite will improve the observation
of lightning over Europe, the Mediterranean Sea, Africa and the Atlantic Ocean from 2021 onwards. In preparation for the use of the upcoming MTG-LI data,
we compare observations by the Lightning Imaging Sensor (LIS) on the International Space Station (ISS), which applies an optical technique similar to MTG-LI, to
concurrent records of the low-frequency (LF) ground-based network Meteorage. Data were analyzed over the northwestern Mediterranean Sea from
1 March 2017 to 20 March 2018.
Flashes are detected by ISS-LIS using illuminated pixels, also called events, within a given (2.0 ms) frame and during successive frames.
Meteorage describes flashes as a suite of intra-cloud and cloud-to-cloud (IC) pulses and/or cloud-to-ground (CG) strokes. Both events as well as pulses and strokes are grouped to flashes
using a novel in-house algorithm. In our study, ISS-LIS detects about 57 % of the flashes detected by Meteorage. The flash detection efficiency (DE) of Meteorage relative to ISS-LIS
exceeds 80 %. Coincident matched flashes detected by the two instruments show a good spatial and temporal agreement. Both peak and mean distances between matches
are smaller than the ISS-LIS pixel resolution (about 5.0 km). The timing offset for matched ISS-LIS and Meteorage flashes is usually
shorter than the ISS-LIS integration time frame (2.0 ms). The closest events and the pulses and strokes of matched flashes achieve sub-millisecond offsets.
Further analysis of flash characteristics reveals that longer-lasting and more spatially
extended flashes are more likely detected by both ISS-LIS and Meteorage than shorter-duration and smaller-extent flashes. The ISS-LIS relative DE is lower for daytime versus nighttime as well as for CG versus IC flashes. A second ground-based network, the very high-frequency (VHF) SAETTA Lightning Mapping Array (LMA), further enhances and validates the lightning pairing between ISS-LIS and Meteorage. It also provides altitude information
on the lightning discharges and adds a detailed lightning mapping to the comparison for verification and better understanding of the processes. Both ISS-LIS
and Meteorage flash detections feature a high degree of correlation with the SAETTA observations (without altitude information). In addition, Meteorage flashes
with ISS-LIS match tend to be associated with discharges that occur at significantly higher altitudes than unmatched flashes. Hence, ISS-LIS flash detection suffers from degradation, with low-level flashes resulting in lower DE. The new space-based Lightning Imager (LI) onboard the Meteosat Third Generation (MTG) geostationary satellite will improve the observation of lightning over Europe, the Mediterranean Sea, Africa and the Atlantic Ocean from 2021 onwards. In preparation for the use of the upcoming MTG-LI data, we compare observations by the Lightning Imaging Sensor (LIS) on the International Space Station (ISS), which applies an optical technique similar to MTG-LI, to concurrent records of the low-frequency (LF) ground-based network Meteorage. Data were analyzed over the northwestern Mediterranean Sea from 1 March 2017 to 20 March 2018. Flashes are detected by ISS-LIS using illuminated pixels, also called events, within a given (2.0 ms) frame and during successive frames. Meteorage describes flashes as a suite of intra-cloud and cloud-to-cloud (IC) pulses and/or cloud-to-ground (CG) strokes. Both events as well as pulses and strokes are grouped to flashes using a novel in-house algorithm. In our study, ISS-LIS detects about 57 % of the flashes detected by Meteorage. The flash detection efficiency (DE) of Meteorage relative to ISS-LIS exceeds 80 %. Coincident matched flashes detected by the two instruments show a good spatial and temporal agreement. Both peak and mean distances between matches are smaller than the ISS-LIS pixel resolution (about 5.0 km). The timing offset for matched ISS-LIS and Meteorage flashes is usually shorter than the ISS-LIS integration time frame (2.0 ms). The closest events and the pulses and strokes of matched flashes achieve sub-millisecond offsets. Further analysis of flash characteristics reveals that longer-lasting and more spatially extended flashes are more likely detected by both ISS-LIS and Meteorage than shorter-duration and smaller-extent flashes. The ISS-LIS relative DE is lower for daytime versus nighttime as well as for CG versus IC flashes. A second ground-based network, the very high-frequency (VHF) SAETTA Lightning Mapping Array (LMA), further enhances and validates the lightning pairing between ISS-LIS and Meteorage. It also provides altitude information on the lightning discharges and adds a detailed lightning mapping to the comparison for verification and better understanding of the processes. Both ISS-LIS and Meteorage flash detections feature a high degree of correlation with the SAETTA observations (without altitude information). In addition, Meteorage flashes with ISS-LIS match tend to be associated with discharges that occur at significantly higher altitudes than unmatched flashes. Hence, ISS-LIS flash detection suffers from degradation, with low-level flashes resulting in lower DE. The new space-based Lightning Imager (LI) onboard the Meteosat Third Generation (MTG) geostationary satellite will improve the observation of lightning over Europe, the Mediterranean Sea, Africa and the Atlantic Ocean from 2021 onwards. In preparation for the use of the upcoming MTG-LI data, we compare observations by the Lightning Imaging Sensor (LIS) on the International Space Station (ISS), which applies an optical technique similar to MTG-LI, to concurrent records of the low-frequency (LF) ground-based network Meteorage. Data were analyzed over the northwestern Mediterranean Sea from 1 March 2017 to 20 March 2018. Flashes are detected by ISS-LIS using illuminated pixels, also called events, within a given (2.0 ms ) frame and during successive frames. Meteorage describes flashes as a suite of intra-cloud and cloud-to-cloud (IC) pulses and/or cloud-to-ground (CG) strokes. Both events as well as pulses and strokes are grouped to flashes using a novel in-house algorithm. In our study, ISS-LIS detects about 57 % of the flashes detected by Meteorage. The flash detection efficiency (DE) of Meteorage relative to ISS-LIS exceeds 80 % . Coincident matched flashes detected by the two instruments show a good spatial and temporal agreement. Both peak and mean distances between matches are smaller than the ISS-LIS pixel resolution (about 5.0 km ). The timing offset for matched ISS-LIS and Meteorage flashes is usually shorter than the ISS-LIS integration time frame (2.0 ms ). The closest events and the pulses and strokes of matched flashes achieve sub-millisecond offsets. Further analysis of flash characteristics reveals that longer-lasting and more spatially extended flashes are more likely detected by both ISS-LIS and Meteorage than shorter-duration and smaller-extent flashes. The ISS-LIS relative DE is lower for daytime versus nighttime as well as for CG versus IC flashes. A second ground-based network, the very high-frequency (VHF) SAETTA Lightning Mapping Array (LMA), further enhances and validates the lightning pairing between ISS-LIS and Meteorage. It also provides altitude information on the lightning discharges and adds a detailed lightning mapping to the comparison for verification and better understanding of the processes. Both ISS-LIS and Meteorage flash detections feature a high degree of correlation with the SAETTA observations (without altitude information). In addition, Meteorage flashes with ISS-LIS match tend to be associated with discharges that occur at significantly higher altitudes than unmatched flashes. Hence, ISS-LIS flash detection suffers from degradation, with low-level flashes resulting in lower DE. |
| Author | Caumont, Olivier Blakeslee, Richard J. Erdmann, Felix Pédeboy, Stéphane Coquillat, Sylvain Defer, Eric |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Felix surname: Erdmann fullname: Erdmann, Felix – sequence: 2 givenname: Eric surname: Defer fullname: Defer, Eric – sequence: 3 givenname: Olivier orcidid: 0000-0002-6470-2023 surname: Caumont fullname: Caumont, Olivier – sequence: 4 givenname: Richard J. surname: Blakeslee fullname: Blakeslee, Richard J. – sequence: 5 givenname: Stéphane orcidid: 0000-0002-9411-7802 surname: Pédeboy fullname: Pédeboy, Stéphane – sequence: 6 givenname: Sylvain orcidid: 0000-0003-1108-2614 surname: Coquillat fullname: Coquillat, Sylvain |
| BackLink | https://hal.science/hal-03042153$$DView record in HAL |
| BookMark | eNp1ksuO0zAUhiM0SMwU1mwtsZlKhPElzmUZjQamUqpZtKwtJz5OU1K72O5UfWZeAqcFNCCxOvbRd36dy3-TXBlrIEneE_yJkyq7k7uQEpaWnKUUU_wquSZlXsR_Vl69eL9JbrzfYpxnpKDXyY97a7qDc2AC8jLAOA4BkDQK9c4ejEpb6UGhceg3wQymR7b14J5lGKzxSDu7Q2ED6Gkfhk6OqPnDLXayn-IKjLcO3S5Wq7RZrOYfz_xoj6l28P0ApjshA-Fo3Te0hADWyf7SwMSt6of1un4hu5T7_RRr5-QJ3TbLeo4Gc2aNdWFzBB_AmSil4iARMiANctDHft8mr7UcPbz7FWfJ188P6_vHtHn6srivm7TLCA5pRTPCea416fIOE6UJUM2yoiBY8TJXnJaUVZXUGedEMs1KklOas44VtKK0ZbNkcdFVVm7F3g076U7CykGcE9b1Qrq4rxFEq3FJC8Zz3pYZLXMJSuEW8kJLprIoOkvmF62NHP-SeqwbMeUwwxklnD2TyH64sHtn42Z9EFt7cCaOKijjJcsqlrNI8QvVOeu9Ay26IZzvGZwcRkGwmPwkop8EYSL6SUx-inV3_9T9bud_FT8B6k_RIQ |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1007_s00382_024_07232_z crossref_primary_10_1007_s40808_023_01724_3 crossref_primary_10_3390_cli8070087 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jqsrt_2024_108950 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_atmosres_2024_107382 crossref_primary_10_5194_acp_25_6273_2025 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_atmosres_2024_107349 crossref_primary_10_1175_JTECH_D_20_0160_1 crossref_primary_10_4274_nkmj_galenos_2021_25238 crossref_primary_10_5194_amt_13_2965_2020 crossref_primary_10_5194_nhess_23_2821_2023 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_asoc_2024_111643 crossref_primary_10_1029_2020JD032918 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00024_021_02710_5 crossref_primary_10_3390_infrastructures7070092 crossref_primary_10_1029_2020EA001249 crossref_primary_10_1029_2020JD033735 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijgi12020067 crossref_primary_10_5194_amt_16_5811_2023 |
| Cites_doi | 10.5194/amt-12-5765-2019 10.1029/2007JD009700 10.1002/2014EA000051 10.1175/JTECH-D-18-0173.1 10.1109/TEMC.2009.2023450 10.1175/1520-0426(2002)019<1318:PAOTOT>2.0.CO;2 10.1175/JTECH-D-17-0041.1 10.1002/2017JD026855 10.1175/MWR-2876.1 10.1029/2004JD004549 10.1029/1999GL010856 10.1175/JTECH-D-15-0032.1 10.1029/2006JD007787 10.1029/2007JD009598 10.1016/j.asr.2005.03.091 10.1029/1999GL010845 10.1016/j.atmosres.2013.01.006 10.1175/JTECH-D-16-0243.1 10.1002/2016JD025772 10.5194/nhess-16-595-2016 10.1175/JTECH-D-13-00186.1 10.1029/2004JD005710 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2020. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2020. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. – notice: Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION 7QH 7TG 7TN 7UA 8FD 8FE 8FG ABUWG AEUYN AFKRA ARAPS AZQEC BENPR BFMQW BGLVJ BHPHI BKSAR C1K CCPQU DWQXO F1W H8D H96 HCIFZ KL. L.G L7M P5Z P62 PCBAR PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PKEHL PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI 1XC VOOES DOA |
| DOI | 10.5194/amt-13-853-2020 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Aqualine Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts Oceanic Abstracts Water Resources Abstracts Technology Research Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni) One Sustainability ProQuest Central UK/Ireland Advanced Technologies & Computer Science Collection ProQuest Central Essentials - QC ProQuest Central Continental Europe Database (ProQuest) ProQuest Technology Collection Natural Science Collection Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management ProQuest One ProQuest Central ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts Aerospace Database Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources SciTech Premium Collection Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Academic (retired) ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access) DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional Technology Collection Technology Research Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College Water Resources Abstracts Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection ProQuest Central ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences Aerospace Database ProQuest One Sustainability Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts Oceanic Abstracts Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest Central (New) Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database ProQuest Technology Collection Continental Europe Database ProQuest SciTech Collection Aqualine Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts ProQuest One Academic Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) |
| DatabaseTitleList | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: PIMPY name: ProQuest Publicly Available Content Database url: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Meteorology & Climatology Environmental Sciences |
| EISSN | 1867-8548 |
| EndPage | 875 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_bf08273565b84286aedd0be67fa3d426 oai:HAL:hal-03042153v1 10_5194_amt_13_853_2020 |
| GeographicLocations | Mediterranean Sea |
| GeographicLocations_xml | – name: Mediterranean Sea |
| GroupedDBID | 23N 5VS 8FE 8FG 8FH 8R4 8R5 AAFWJ AAYXX ABDBF ABUWG ACGFO ACUHS ADBBV AEGXH AENEX AEUYN AFFHD AFKRA AFPKN AFRAH AHGZY AIAGR ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ARAPS BCNDV BENPR BFMQW BGLVJ BHPHI BKSAR BPHCQ CCPQU CITATION D1K E3Z ESX GROUPED_DOAJ H13 HCIFZ IAO IEA ISR ITC K6- KQ8 LK5 M7R OK1 P2P P62 PCBAR PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PQGLB PQQKQ PROAC Q2X RKB RNS TR2 TUS 7QH 7TG 7TN 7UA 8FD AZQEC C1K DWQXO F1W H8D H96 KL. L.G L7M PKEHL PQEST PQUKI 1XC C1A IPNFZ RIG VOOES |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-9241556ff1c6c01df1e2f347710d586d5282399af4551a3f38162263c372922b3 |
| IEDL.DBID | RKB |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 21 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000516638100002&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 1867-8548 1867-1381 |
| IngestDate | Mon Nov 10 04:36:09 EST 2025 Sat Oct 25 08:35:46 EDT 2025 Sat Jul 26 00:24:22 EDT 2025 Sat Nov 29 04:51:05 EST 2025 Tue Nov 18 22:14:39 EST 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 2 |
| Language | English |
| License | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c410t-9241556ff1c6c01df1e2f347710d586d5282399af4551a3f38162263c372922b3 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-9411-7802 0000-0002-6470-2023 0000-0003-1108-2614 0000-0003-3478-1899 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://doaj.org/article/bf08273565b84286aedd0be67fa3d426 |
| PQID | 2358349363 |
| PQPubID | 105742 |
| PageCount | 23 |
| ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_bf08273565b84286aedd0be67fa3d426 hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_03042153v1 proquest_journals_2358349363 crossref_citationtrail_10_5194_amt_13_853_2020 crossref_primary_10_5194_amt_13_853_2020 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2020-02-20 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2020-02-20 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 02 year: 2020 text: 2020-02-20 day: 20 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | Katlenburg-Lindau |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Katlenburg-Lindau |
| PublicationTitle | Atmospheric measurement techniques |
| PublicationYear | 2020 |
| Publisher | Copernicus GmbH European Geosciences Union Copernicus Publications |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Copernicus GmbH – name: European Geosciences Union – name: Copernicus Publications |
| References | ref13 ref12 ref34 ref15 ref14 ref31 ref30 ref11 ref33 ref10 ref32 ref2 ref1 ref17 ref16 ref19 ref18 ref24 ref23 ref26 ref25 ref20 ref22 ref21 ref28 ref27 ref29 ref8 ref7 ref9 ref4 ref3 ref6 ref5 |
| References_xml | – ident: ref10 doi: 10.5194/amt-12-5765-2019 – ident: ref15 doi: 10.1029/2007JD009700 – ident: ref3 – ident: ref21 doi: 10.1002/2014EA000051 – ident: ref34 doi: 10.1175/JTECH-D-18-0173.1 – ident: ref7 – ident: ref12 doi: 10.1109/TEMC.2009.2023450 – ident: ref5 doi: 10.1175/1520-0426(2002)019<1318:PAOTOT>2.0.CO;2 – ident: ref24 – ident: ref18 doi: 10.1175/JTECH-D-17-0041.1 – ident: ref9 – ident: ref32 – ident: ref11 – ident: ref17 – ident: ref22 doi: 10.1002/2017JD026855 – ident: ref6 doi: 10.1175/MWR-2876.1 – ident: ref30 doi: 10.1029/2004JD004549 – ident: ref4 – ident: ref2 – ident: ref25 doi: 10.1029/1999GL010856 – ident: ref1 doi: 10.1175/JTECH-D-15-0032.1 – ident: ref19 doi: 10.1029/2006JD007787 – ident: ref23 – ident: ref14 doi: 10.1029/2007JD009598 – ident: ref28 doi: 10.1016/j.asr.2005.03.091 – ident: ref29 doi: 10.1029/1999GL010845 – ident: ref16 doi: 10.1016/j.atmosres.2013.01.006 – ident: ref26 doi: 10.1175/JTECH-D-16-0243.1 – ident: ref8 – ident: ref20 doi: 10.1002/2016JD025772 – ident: ref27 doi: 10.5194/nhess-16-595-2016 – ident: ref31 doi: 10.1175/JTECH-D-13-00186.1 – ident: ref33 – ident: ref13 doi: 10.1029/2004JD005710 |
| SSID | ssj0064172 |
| Score | 2.3438838 |
| Snippet | The new space-based Lightning Imager (LI) onboard the Meteosat Third Generation (MTG) geostationary satellite will improve the observation
of lightning over... The new space-based Lightning Imager (LI) onboard the Meteosat Third Generation (MTG) geostationary satellite will improve the observation of lightning over... |
| SourceID | doaj hal proquest crossref |
| SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database |
| StartPage | 853 |
| SubjectTerms | Algorithms Altitude Astronomical instruments Cloud-to-ground lightning Clouds Datasets Detection Discharge Environmental Sciences Ground-based observation Ice Imaging techniques Instruments International Space Station Investigations Lightning Lightning discharges Mapping METEOSAT Offsets Pixels Precipitation Rainfall measurement Satellite observation Satellites Sensor arrays Sensors Space stations Storms Synchronous satellites Very high frequencies |
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1da9swFBWj7GEvY58sWzcuY4wUptW2FDl-zEJLC0k3SAZ9E7IsrYFULk7W0d-8P7F7pSRkg7GXvSXm2sj2se65-jiHsXcDqZBVe8llLRXHL1HwyuVDLuqmsGWVFa6y0WyivLgYXl5WX_asvmhNWJIHTg_uuPaYpEqBvKMeIlVWxjVNVjtVeiMaTC_U-2ZltS2mUh-sZB5tm0itjVT28iTqg2xFHptr8l_nmKYQIWTzvZePomw_ZpkrWhT5R98cE87pI_ZwwxRhlFr4mN1z4QnrTZHktl0cC4f3MF4ukHHGf0_Zz3EbbJJbgpWJSptrByY0QFs3QsMpYzWwpHKcRkOgrXdDsiugfSaAbBA-38ThbZjs4s6vo5URzLDkbTvon89mfHI-O_oQ45ftD-67tCL7DkJaVg6pndhZxQZQ3Gx0Mp-P9i47NaQN8Q3vsDN30J9MR0ewCDE2RJP3JOIANJeEPzCpOhOAnCTa8Ix9PT2Zj8_4xsuBW5lna14RUxgo73OrbJY3PneFF7JEgtMMhqoZYOmHXMl4iRTOCE_zmcgMhaVpxaKoxXN2ENrgXjDwyvqislIJj-RJKqMGvnSyFt5IJyrbYx-3b1TbjdA5-W0sNRY8BAGNENC50AgBTRDosf7uhJuk8fH30E8EkV0YiXPHAwhZvYGs_hdke-wtAuy3a5yNJpqO0UQ1kjBxm_fY4RZ_etOtrDTtaxayEkq8_B8NecUe0E3FHfrZITtYd9_da3bf3q4Xq-5N_KJ-AYmtJS4 priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – databaseName: ProQuest Central dbid: BENPR link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1db9MwFLVg44EXvhGFgSyEUCdh1sSu0zyhruq0Sm2ZaJH2Zjn-GJU6p6RlaL-ZP8G9TloGErzw1qa3kSOd3Ht8bZ9DyJuukMCqvWCiEJLBm8hZ7pIe44VNTZZ3UpebaDaRTae98_P8rGm4rZttlducGBO1LQ32yI_wSCcXOZf8w-orQ9coXF1tLDRuk31UKgOc7x8Pp2eftrlYiiTaN6FqG6rtJbW4D7AWcaQv0YedQbkCpKDd9426FOX7odp8wc2Rf-ToWHhO7v_vkB-Qew3lpP0aIw_JLRcekdYE2HJZxaY6fUsHywVQ1_jtMfkxKIOpdZvoWkfJzo2jOliKZ0CCZVj6LF3ivB7bKrQsdr3dNcUDKxRoJf24in1yOt7FjS6jJxKdwdy5rGh7NJux8Wh2-C7GL8vvzFf11u5rGur96bQeJ2S9OACMm_WH83n_xm0nGkUmLuAJK31N2-NJ_5AuQowN0S2-VoOguCgFH6A6Ox0oWlKU4Qn5fDKcD05ZYwrBjEg6G5Yj5ehK7xMjTSexPnGp5yIDpmS7PWm7MIcE0qW9AC6ouceFUaCY3OD6ZJoW_CnZC2Vwzwj10vg0N0JyDyxMSC27PnOi4F4Lx3PTIu-3kFCmUUxH446lgpkTYkgBhlTCFWBIIYZapL37w6oWC_l76DFibBeGKt_xQlldqCZpqMIDQcs4cO6iB9NEqZ21ncLJzGtugVq1yGtA6G_3OO2PFV7DFW9gc_wqaZGDLTpVk5_W6hc0n__75xfkLg43HuLvHJC9TfXNvSR3zNVmsa5eNa_bT7QANHk priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest |
| Title | Concurrent satellite and ground-based lightning observations from the Optical Lightning Imaging Sensor (ISS-LIS), the low-frequency network Meteorage and the SAETTA Lightning Mapping Array (LMA) in the northwestern Mediterranean region |
| URI | https://www.proquest.com/docview/2358349363 https://hal.science/hal-03042153 https://doaj.org/article/bf08273565b84286aedd0be67fa3d426 |
| Volume | 13 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos000516638100002&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVAGF databaseName: Copernicus Publications customDbUrl: eissn: 1867-8548 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0064172 issn: 1867-8548 databaseCode: RKB dateStart: 20080101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://publications.copernicus.org/open-access_journals/open_access_journals_a_z.html providerName: Copernicus Gesellschaft – providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 1867-8548 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0064172 issn: 1867-8548 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20080101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database customDbUrl: eissn: 1867-8548 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0064172 issn: 1867-8548 databaseCode: P5Z dateStart: 20100501 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/hightechjournals providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Continental Europe Database (ProQuest) customDbUrl: eissn: 1867-8548 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0064172 issn: 1867-8548 databaseCode: BFMQW dateStart: 20100501 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/conteurope providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database customDbUrl: eissn: 1867-8548 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0064172 issn: 1867-8548 databaseCode: PCBAR dateStart: 20100501 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/eaasdb providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Central customDbUrl: eissn: 1867-8548 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0064172 issn: 1867-8548 databaseCode: BENPR dateStart: 20100501 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Publicly Available Content Database customDbUrl: eissn: 1867-8548 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0064172 issn: 1867-8548 databaseCode: PIMPY dateStart: 20100501 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent providerName: ProQuest |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1dixMxFA2y-uCL32J1LUFEumDcziST6Tx2S5cttLXYCqsvIZNJtNDNLNO6sr_ZP-G9SbdUQXzQl9KGO0OmnMk9uUnOIeR1JiSwaieYKIVk8CZyVtikx3hZpSYvuqktTDCbyKfT3vl5Mduz-sI9YVEeOP5xx6WDJJVz4B1lD6iy1LaquqWVudO8gvSC59ZhqMV5Onq4xTFYiiTYNqFaG6rsJVHUB9iKONYX6L_OIE0BQtDmey8fBdl-yDJfcVPkb2NzSDin9_-hqw_IvS3LpP14yUNyy_pHpDUBglw3oY5O39DBaglsNfx6TH4Mam-iVBNd66DSubFU-4risQ9fMcx2FV3hVB4rKbQud-XcNcUzKhSYJH1_GUrjdLyLG10EGyQ6h-ly3dDOaD5n49H86G2IX9XfmWvibu5r6uOWdBr7CQNd6ADGzfvDxaK_d9uJRl2JL_CEjb6mnfGkf0SXPsT6YBAfBSAorkPBF0jIVnuKLhS1f0I-ng4XgzO29YFgRiTdDSuQZWTSucRI000ql9jUcZEDOaqynqwymDYCz9JOAP3T3OFaKLBKbnBJMk1L_pQc-NrbZ4Q6aVxaGCG5A-IlpJaZy60oudPC8sK0yLsbNCizFUlHr46VgskSwkcBfFTCFcBHIXxapLO74DLqg_w59AQhswtDYe_QABhSWwypv2GoRV4BOH-5x1l_rLANF7mBwPGrpEUOb7CrtkPSWuGZaC4KLvnz_9GRF-QuPlQ43d89JAeb5pt9Se6Yq81y3bTJ7ZPhdPahHUoc8DnLPkPbbDSZfWqHN_Unzmk8qA |
| linkProvider | Copernicus Gesellschaft |
| linkToHtml | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V3dbtMwFLZGhwQ3_CMKAywEUycR1sSu01xwkZVNq5aWiXbS7kLi2KNS55SkbOpL8WK8BOc4SRlIcLcL7pr01HKT8_MdH_t8hLzucQGoWnOHp1w4YInMCZTbd1iaedIPup4KpCWb8Mfj_ulpcLxBvjdnYXBbZeMTraPOcolr5Lt4pJPxgImGqfpIrS4hPyvfDz_Ay3zjeQf708GhU1MIOJK73aUTYIDqCa1dKWTXzbSrPM24D3E16_VF1oOMA0J0ojkgh4RpLKMBIGESq1melzIYd3vx1UGWKqzm1pQdN8hmH0-Atsjm8WAv_NT4fsFdSxeFXeKwu59bNRMClMR3k3PkfXcgPIJmIr34lTho6QIgun3BzZh_xAQb6A7u_m-P6B65U0NqGlY2cJ9sKPOAtEeQDeSFLRrQbTqYzwCa26uH5McgN7LqS0XLxLYkXSqamIziGReTORjaMzrHdQtcNqJ5ul67LikeyKEAm-nHha0D0GgtNzy3nE90okyZF7QznEycaDjZeWvl5_mlo4tq6_qKmmr_Pa3mCV7dTgDlJuH-dBpeGXaUYBONM_iHRbKinWgU7tCZsbIGy251twuKRTf4AOhDJYYi5UZuHpGTa3kdj0nL5EY9IVQLqb1AcsE0oEwuEtHTvuIp0wlXLJBt8q5RwVjWHeGRmGQeQ2aIOhuDzsYui0FnY9TZNumsf7ComqH8XXQPdXothl3M7Y28OItrpxinGgCozyCnSPuQBotEZVk3VcLXCcsAOrbJK7CI38Y4DKMY72FFH9Aqu3DbZKuxhrj2v2X8yxSe_vvrl-TW4XQUxdFwfPSM3Map24YF3S3SWhbf1HNyU14sZ2XxojZ1Sj5ftzX9BFPFjG4 |
| linkToPdf | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V3fb9MwELZGhxAv_EYUBlgIUCdh2sSu0zwglHWrVq0tEy3S3kLi2KNSl5SkbOq_xr_EP8Gdk5SBBG974K1Nr5Gb3vm-89nfR8jLrpCAqo1gIhaSQSRy5munx3icuMrzO672lRWb8CaT3smJf7xFvtdnYXBbZT0n2ok6yRSukbfxSCcXPpe8baptEcf7g_fLrwwVpLDTWstplC5ypNcXUL4V74b78F-_ct3Bwax_yCqFAaaE01kxH_NXVxrjKKk6TmIc7RouPEi7Sbcnky4UJJDBIyMAWETcYJcN8ApX2Oxy3ZjDfa-R7Z6EGrNBto_7e8HHOg9I4VjpKGSMQ6Y_pyQWAsQk2tEZasAzSJXgpSg1fiknWukAyHRfcGPmH_nBJr3B7f_5cd0htyqoTYMyNu6SLZ3eI80xVAlZbpsJ9DXtL-YA2e27--RHP0tVyVdFi8hSla40jdKE4tmXNGGY8hO6wPUMXE6iWbxZ0y4oHtShAKfph6XtD9DRxm54ZrWg6FSnRZbT1nA6ZaPhdPeNtV9kF8zk5Zb2NU3Lffm0HCfM9nYAaDcNDmaz4NJtxxGSa5zCL8yjNW2NxsEunafWNsV2XMWCQbEZBy8AlegopSjFkaUPyKcrefYPSSPNUv2IUCOVcX0lJDeAPoWMZNd4WsTcREJzXzXJ29odQ1UxxaNgySKEihH9NwT_DR0egv-G6L9N0tp8YVmSpPzddA_9e2OG7Ob2QpafhtVkGcYGgKnHodaIe1Aey0gnSSfW0jMRTwBSNskLiI7f7nEYjEK8hp1-QLH83GmSnToywmpeLsJfYfH43x8_JzcgXsLRcHL0hNzEkVseg84Oaazyb_opua7OV_Mif1ZFPSWfrzpyfgKbBZUt |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Concurrent+satellite+and+ground-based+lightning+observations+from+the+Optical+Lightning+Imaging+Sensor+%28ISS-LIS%29%2C+the+low-frequency+network+Meteorage+and+the+SAETTA+Lightning+Mapping+Array+%28LMA%29+in+the+northwestern+Mediterranean+region&rft.jtitle=Atmospheric+measurement+techniques&rft.au=Erdmann%2C+Felix&rft.au=Defer%2C+Eric&rft.au=Caumont%2C+Olivier&rft.au=Blakeslee%2C+Richard+J.&rft.date=2020-02-20&rft.issn=1867-8548&rft.eissn=1867-8548&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=853&rft.epage=875&rft_id=info:doi/10.5194%2Famt-13-853-2020&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_5194_amt_13_853_2020 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1867-8548&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1867-8548&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1867-8548&client=summon |