A Novel Interactive Fuzzy Programming Approach for Optimization of Allied Closed-Loop Supply Chains

In recent years, the relationship between companies and suppliers has changed with the continuous rise in environmental awareness and customer expectations. In order to fulfill customers’ needs, the actors in a Supply Chain (SC) network sometimes compete and sometimes cooperate with each other. In S...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of computational intelligence systems Jg. 11; H. 1; S. 672 - 691
Hauptverfasser: Çalık, Ahmet, Pehlivan, Nimet Yapıcı, Paksoy, Turan, Weber, Gerhard Wilhelm
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 01.01.2018
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN:1875-6891, 1875-6883, 1875-6883
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Abstract In recent years, the relationship between companies and suppliers has changed with the continuous rise in environmental awareness and customer expectations. In order to fulfill customers’ needs, the actors in a Supply Chain (SC) network sometimes compete and sometimes cooperate with each other. In SC management, both competitive and collaborative strategies have become important and have required different points of view. In a collaborative environment, companies should strive for common targets with mutual relationship. After managers decided to share their resources, some positive effects have appeared on the companies and suppliers’ performance such as profitability, flexibility and efficiency. Consequently, many companies are willing to cooperate with each other in a SC network because of these reasons. On the other hand, Closed-Loop Supply Chain (CLSC) management has been attracting a growing interest because of increased environmental issues, government regulations and customer pressures. Based on this initiative, our paper presents a novel allied CLSC network design model with two different SCs including common suppliers and common collection centers. First, a decentralized multi-level Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) model that consists of two different levels of Decision Makers (DMs) is developed. The plants of common SCs comprise the upper-level DMs, common suppliers, common collection centers, and the logistics firm comprises the lower-level DMs. A novel Interactive Fuzzy Programming (IFP) approach using Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is proposed to obtain a preferred compromise solution for the developed model. Through use of Fuzzy AHP in the proposed IFP approach, the DMs can identify the importance of the lower-level DMs. In order to validate the developed model and the proposed IFP approach, a numerical example is implemented. According to the obtained results, our proposed IFP method outperforms Sakawa and Nishizaki’s 1 and Çalık et al.’s 2 approach with respect to the satisfaction degrees of upper-level DMs for the developed CLSC model.
AbstractList In recent years, the relationship between companies and suppliers has changed with the continuous rise in environmental awareness and customer expectations. In order to fulfill customers’ needs, the actors in a Supply Chain (SC) network sometimes compete and sometimes cooperate with each other. In SC management, both competitive and collaborative strategies have become important and have required different points of view. In a collaborative environment, companies should strive for common targets with mutual relationship. After managers decided to share their resources, some positive effects have appeared on the companies and suppliers’ performance such as profitability, flexibility and efficiency. Consequently, many companies are willing to cooperate with each other in a SC network because of these reasons. On the other hand, Closed-Loop Supply Chain (CLSC) management has been attracting a growing interest because of increased environmental issues, government regulations and customer pressures. Based on this initiative, our paper presents a novel allied CLSC network design model with two different SCs including common suppliers and common collection centers. First, a decentralized multi-level Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) model that consists of two different levels of Decision Makers (DMs) is developed. The plants of common SCs comprise the upper-level DMs, common suppliers, common collection centers, and the logistics firm comprises the lower-level DMs. A novel Interactive Fuzzy Programming (IFP) approach using Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is proposed to obtain a preferred compromise solution for the developed model. Through use of Fuzzy AHP in the proposed IFP approach, the DMs can identify the importance of the lower-level DMs. In order to validate the developed model and the proposed IFP approach, a numerical example is implemented. According to the obtained results, our proposed IFP method outperforms Sakawa and Nishizaki’s 1 and Çalık et al.’s 2 approach with respect to the satisfaction degrees of upper-level DMs for the developed CLSC model.
In recent years, the relationship between companies and suppliers has changed with the continuous rise in environmental awareness and customer expectations. In order to fulfill customers’ needs, the actors in a Supply Chain (SC) network sometimes compete and sometimes cooperate with each other. In SC management, both competitive and collaborative strategies have become important and have required different points of view. In a collaborative environment, companies should strive for common targets with mutual relationship. After managers decided to share their resources, some positive effects have appeared on the companies and suppliers’ performance such as profitability, flexibility and efficiency. Consequently, many companies are willing to cooperate with each other in a SC network because of these reasons. On the other hand, Closed-Loop Supply Chain (CLSC) management has been attracting a growing interest because of increased environmental issues, government regulations and customer pressures. Based on this initiative, our paper presents a novel allied CLSC network design model with two different SCs including common suppliers and common collection centers. First, a decentralized multi-level Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) model that consists of two different levels of Decision Makers (DMs) is developed. The plants of common SCs comprise the upper-level DMs, common suppliers, common collection centers, and the logistics firm comprises the lower-level DMs. A novel Interactive Fuzzy Programming (IFP) approach using Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is proposed to obtain a preferred compromise solution for the developed model. Through use of Fuzzy AHP in the proposed IFP approach, the DMs can identify the importance of the lower-level DMs. In order to validate the developed model and the proposed IFP approach, a numerical example is implemented. According to the obtained results, our proposed IFP method outperforms Sakawa and Nishizaki’s1 and Çalık et al.’s2 approach with respect to the satisfaction degrees of upper-level DMs for the developed CLSC model.
Author Paksoy, Turan
Weber, Gerhard Wilhelm
Pehlivan, Nimet Yapıcı
Çalık, Ahmet
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Ahmet
  surname: Çalık
  fullname: Çalık, Ahmet
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  organization: Logistics Management, KTO Karatay University
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  givenname: Nimet Yapıcı
  surname: Pehlivan
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  givenname: Turan
  surname: Paksoy
  fullname: Paksoy, Turan
  organization: Industrial Engineering, Selçuk University
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  givenname: Gerhard Wilhelm
  surname: Weber
  fullname: Weber, Gerhard Wilhelm
  organization: Department of Applied Mathematics, Middle East Technical University, Chair of Marketing and Economic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Management, Poznan University of Technology
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Keywords Closed-Loop Supply Chain Optimization
Preferred Compromise Solution
Common Sources
Interactive Fuzzy Programming
Multi-Level Programming
Language English
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Snippet In recent years, the relationship between companies and suppliers has changed with the continuous rise in environmental awareness and customer expectations. In...
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SubjectTerms Analytic hierarchy process
Business competition
Closed-Loop Supply Chain Optimization
Collaboration
Collection
Common Sources
Customers
Government regulations
Integer programming
Interactive Fuzzy Programming
Linear programming
Logistics
Mixed integer
Multi-Level Programming
Optimization
Preferred Compromise Solution
Profitability
Research Article
Suppliers
Supply chains
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Title A Novel Interactive Fuzzy Programming Approach for Optimization of Allied Closed-Loop Supply Chains
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Volume 11
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