A Hybrid Global/Reactive Algorithm for Collision-Free UAV Navigation in 3D Environments with Steady and Moving Obstacles
This paper introduces a practical navigation approach for nonholonomic Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in 3D environment settings with numerous stationary and dynamic obstacles. To achieve the intended outcome, Dynamic Programming (DP) is combined with a reactive control algorithm. The DP allows the...
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| Vydáno v: | Drones (Basel) Ročník 7; číslo 11; s. 675 |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
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01.11.2023
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| ISSN: | 2504-446X, 2504-446X |
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| Abstract | This paper introduces a practical navigation approach for nonholonomic Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in 3D environment settings with numerous stationary and dynamic obstacles. To achieve the intended outcome, Dynamic Programming (DP) is combined with a reactive control algorithm. The DP allows the UAVs to navigate among known static barriers and obstacles. Additionally, the reactive controller uses data from the onboard sensor to avoid unforeseen obstacles. The proposed strategy is illustrated through computer simulation results. In simulations, the UAV successfully navigates around dynamic obstacles while maintaining its route to the target. These results highlight the ability of our proposed approach to ensure safe and efficient UAV navigation in complex and obstacle-laden environments. |
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| AbstractList | This paper introduces a practical navigation approach for nonholonomic Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in 3D environment settings with numerous stationary and dynamic obstacles. To achieve the intended outcome, Dynamic Programming (DP) is combined with a reactive control algorithm. The DP allows the UAVs to navigate among known static barriers and obstacles. Additionally, the reactive controller uses data from the onboard sensor to avoid unforeseen obstacles. The proposed strategy is illustrated through computer simulation results. In simulations, the UAV successfully navigates around dynamic obstacles while maintaining its route to the target. These results highlight the ability of our proposed approach to ensure safe and efficient UAV navigation in complex and obstacle-laden environments. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Savkin, Andrey V. Li, Siyuan Verma, Satish C. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Satish C. surname: Verma fullname: Verma, Satish C. – sequence: 2 givenname: Siyuan surname: Li fullname: Li, Siyuan – sequence: 3 givenname: Andrey V. orcidid: 0000-0001-9390-6634 surname: Savkin fullname: Savkin, Andrey V. |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.atech.2023.100191 10.1109/TCST.2012.2231866 10.1016/j.comcom.2020.03.012 10.1016/j.knosys.2011.11.009 10.1109/IMCEC55388.2022.10019937 10.1016/j.asoc.2020.106099 10.1243/09544100JAERO665 10.1109/ICRA.2013.6630612 10.1017/S0263574714000289 10.1109/ROBIO55434.2022.10011770 10.1007/s11831-022-09742-7 10.1109/ICSEng.2017.58 10.1016/j.eswa.2022.119327 10.1109/ICUAS.2017.7991354 10.1007/s10846-009-9359-1 10.1109/TIE.2009.2025293 10.1017/S0263574721000849 10.1109/ANZCC56036.2022.9966963 10.1155/2018/2493401 10.1109/ChiCC.2014.6896704 10.1109/CYBER46603.2019.9066691 10.1109/IROS.2018.8594509 10.1007/978-3-030-89906-6_32 10.1109/TSMCC.2011.2180526 10.1109/CCTA.2018.8511437 10.1016/j.paerosci.2018.01.003 10.1109/WoWMoM49955.2020.00060 10.1016/j.robot.2016.09.009 10.1007/s10514-022-10039-8 10.1016/j.autcon.2022.104284 10.1017/S026357471700039X 10.1109/JOE.2022.3152514 10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2021.11.008 10.1016/j.petrol.2021.109633 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2908100 10.1109/BigComp51126.2021.00064 10.23919/ChiCC.2018.8484144 10.1002/9781119870869 10.1016/j.robot.2016.11.006 10.1007/978-1-4612-0107-6 10.1109/TII.2012.2198665 10.1109/SSCI44817.2019.9003160 |
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| SubjectTerms | Algorithms Cloud computing Collision avoidance collision-free navigation of aerial drones Computer simulation Control systems Control theory Drone aircraft Dynamic programming Efficiency Heuristic hybrid global/reactive navigation algorithm Machine learning Moving obstacles Navigation navigation of aerial drones Obstacle avoidance Optimization Planning Sensors steady and moving obstacles UAV path planning Unmanned aerial vehicles Vehicles |
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