Compact Model-Free Adaptive Control Algorithm for Discrete-Time Nonlinear Systems

In model free adaptive control (MFAC), a virtual equivalent dynamic linearized model is built. The linearization length constants (LLCs) of the virtual equivalent dynamic linearized model are selected by the practitioner based on experience. In this paper, the optimal LLCs are investigated, and comp...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE access Vol. 7; pp. 141062 - 141071
Main Authors: Zhang, Xiaofei, Ma, Hongbin, Zhang, Xinghong, Li, You
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Piscataway IEEE 2019
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subjects:
ISSN:2169-3536, 2169-3536
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Abstract In model free adaptive control (MFAC), a virtual equivalent dynamic linearized model is built. The linearization length constants (LLCs) of the virtual equivalent dynamic linearized model are selected by the practitioner based on experience. In this paper, the optimal LLCs are investigated, and compact model free adaptive control (CMFAC) is introduced for a class of unknown discrete-time nonlinear systems. Compared with MFAC, the proposed CMFAC does not need to consider the values of LLCs, and the optimal LLCs are decided by the desired tracking error of systems. Simulation experiments are taken, and the simulation results indicate that the proposed control algorithm is effective and can achieve asymptotic tracking.
AbstractList In model free adaptive control (MFAC), a virtual equivalent dynamic linearized model is built. The linearization length constants (LLCs) of the virtual equivalent dynamic linearized model are selected by the practitioner based on experience. In this paper, the optimal LLCs are investigated, and compact model free adaptive control (CMFAC) is introduced for a class of unknown discrete-time nonlinear systems. Compared with MFAC, the proposed CMFAC does not need to consider the values of LLCs, and the optimal LLCs are decided by the desired tracking error of systems. Simulation experiments are taken, and the simulation results indicate that the proposed control algorithm is effective and can achieve asymptotic tracking.
Author Ma, Hongbin
Zhang, Xiaofei
Zhang, Xinghong
Li, You
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Xiaofei
  orcidid: 0000-0003-4796-1688
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Xiaofei
  organization: School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Hongbin
  surname: Ma
  fullname: Ma, Hongbin
  email: mathmhb@qq.com
  organization: School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Xinghong
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Xinghong
  organization: School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Henan Institute of Technology, Xinxiang, China
– sequence: 4
  givenname: You
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, You
  organization: National Key Laboratory of Human Factors Engineering, China Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing, China
BookMark eNqFUU1LJDEQDYvC-vULvDR47jGfduc4tLoK6rKMew7ppOJm6O6MSRTm32_GFhEv1iXFo957VXmHaG8KEyB0SvCCECzPl113tVotKCZyQSXnnPAf6ICSC1kzwS72PvU_0UlKa1yqLZBoDtCfLowbbXJ1HywM9XUEqJZWb7J_haoLU45hqJbDU4g-_xsrF2J16ZOJkKF-9CNUD2Ea_AQ6VqttyjCmY7Tv9JDg5P09Qn-vrx67m_ru96_bbnlXG47bXDek6Y3GkjNiWk614dS04CwYxrEQ1AjHWQGclAxED9JaDAyk5mV1RjQ7Qrezrg16rTbRjzpuVdBevQEhPikdszcDqHK_JZgQZ63kWri-L2aidz1g1zgui9bZrLWJ4fkFUlbr8BKnsr6iXAghpWzaMsXmKRNDShHchyvBaheFmqNQuyjUexSFJb-wjM86-93faj98wz2duR4APtzaVtCGtuw_R5-Y9g
CODEN IAECCG
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_3390_s20051287
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3188713
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2023_3278798
Cites_doi 10.1109/TSMC.2019.2918351
10.1109/TCYB.2019.2893645
10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2799229
10.1109/TCYB.2017.2715980
10.1007/s11071-017-3604-0
10.1016/j.automatica.2018.06.051
10.1016/j.jfranklin.2014.02.003
10.1109/TFUZZ.2013.2286837
10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2891575
10.1109/TSMC.2017.2709813
10.1049/iet-cta.2011.0381
10.3724/SP.J.1004.2009.00650
10.1109/TCSII.2019.2907706
10.1109/TII.2013.2257806
10.1109/TNN.2009.2024147
10.1109/TNNLS.2017.2716952
10.1016/j.measurement.2019.03.006
10.1109/TSMC.2016.2557223
10.3390/s16091429
10.1016/j.neucom.2016.01.071
10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2878892
10.1109/TNNLS.2013.2291792
10.1109/TCST.2010.2093136
10.1109/TFUZZ.2019.2895560
10.1109/TCYB.2018.2868715
10.1109/TFUZZ.2018.2883374
10.1016/j.isatra.2018.03.002
10.1016/j.automatica.2016.06.008
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2019
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2019
DBID 97E
ESBDL
RIA
RIE
AAYXX
CITATION
7SC
7SP
7SR
8BQ
8FD
JG9
JQ2
L7M
L~C
L~D
DOA
DOI 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2944414
DatabaseName IEEE Xplore (IEEE)
IEEE Xplore Open Access Journals
IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998–Present
IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
CrossRef
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
Electronics & Communications Abstracts
Engineered Materials Abstracts
METADEX
Technology Research Database
Materials Research Database
ProQuest Computer Science Collection
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Materials Research Database
Engineered Materials Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic
Electronics & Communications Abstracts
ProQuest Computer Science Collection
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
METADEX
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional
DatabaseTitleList

Materials Research Database
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 2
  dbid: RIE
  name: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
  url: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/
  sourceTypes: Publisher
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
EISSN 2169-3536
EndPage 141071
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_216d1011fdd94a5fbb42c5bfbe0f7f49
10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2944414
8852728
Genre orig-research
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: National Natural Science Foundation of China
  grantid: 91648117
  funderid: 10.13039/501100001809
– fundername: Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China
  grantid: 2017YFF0205306; WQ20141100198
  funderid: 10.13039/501100002855
GroupedDBID 0R~
4.4
5VS
6IK
97E
AAJGR
ABAZT
ABVLG
ACGFS
ADBBV
AGSQL
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
BCNDV
BEFXN
BFFAM
BGNUA
BKEBE
BPEOZ
EBS
EJD
ESBDL
GROUPED_DOAJ
IPLJI
JAVBF
KQ8
M43
M~E
O9-
OCL
OK1
RIA
RIE
RNS
AAYXX
CITATION
7SC
7SP
7SR
8BQ
8FD
JG9
JQ2
L7M
L~C
L~D
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-717bca09431c842ac42c8efdec340552c5f438eff993e5be9dd0e3e9a481631a3
IEDL.DBID DOA
ISICitedReferencesCount 3
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000497156000074&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 2169-3536
IngestDate Fri Oct 03 12:43:33 EDT 2025
Sun Nov 30 05:35:19 EST 2025
Tue Nov 18 22:23:55 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 03:58:04 EST 2025
Wed Aug 27 02:44:45 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Language English
License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c408t-717bca09431c842ac42c8efdec340552c5f438eff993e5be9dd0e3e9a481631a3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
ORCID 0000-0003-4796-1688
OpenAccessLink https://doaj.org/article/216d1011fdd94a5fbb42c5bfbe0f7f49
PQID 2455599978
PQPubID 4845423
PageCount 10
ParticipantIDs proquest_journals_2455599978
ieee_primary_8852728
crossref_citationtrail_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2944414
doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_216d1011fdd94a5fbb42c5bfbe0f7f49
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2944414
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 20190000
2019-00-00
20190101
2019-01-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2019-01-01
PublicationDate_xml – year: 2019
  text: 20190000
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace Piscataway
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Piscataway
PublicationTitle IEEE access
PublicationTitleAbbrev Access
PublicationYear 2019
Publisher IEEE
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher_xml – name: IEEE
– name: The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
References ref13
ref12
ref15
ref14
ref31
ref11
ref32
ref10
ref2
ref1
ref17
bu (ref26) 2012; 14
ref16
ref18
ref23
ref25
ref20
bo (ref24) 2011
ref22
ref21
hou (ref19) 0
hou (ref30) 1999
ref28
ref27
ref8
ref7
ref9
ref4
zhu (ref29) 2014; 25
ref3
ref6
ref5
References_xml – ident: ref13
  doi: 10.1109/TSMC.2019.2918351
– ident: ref6
  doi: 10.1109/TCYB.2019.2893645
– volume: 14
  start-page: 42
  year: 2012
  ident: ref26
  article-title: Model free adaptive control with disturbance observer
  publication-title: J Control Eng Appl Inf
– ident: ref22
  doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2799229
– ident: ref10
  doi: 10.1109/TCYB.2017.2715980
– ident: ref2
  doi: 10.1007/s11071-017-3604-0
– ident: ref1
  doi: 10.1016/j.automatica.2018.06.051
– ident: ref27
  doi: 10.1016/j.jfranklin.2014.02.003
– ident: ref4
  doi: 10.1109/TFUZZ.2013.2286837
– ident: ref18
  doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2891575
– ident: ref14
  doi: 10.1109/TSMC.2017.2709813
– ident: ref28
  doi: 10.1049/iet-cta.2011.0381
– ident: ref25
  doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1004.2009.00650
– ident: ref16
  doi: 10.1109/TCSII.2019.2907706
– year: 2011
  ident: ref24
  article-title: On Robustness of data-driven Model free adaptive control and learning control
– ident: ref23
  doi: 10.1109/TII.2013.2257806
– ident: ref32
  doi: 10.1109/TNN.2009.2024147
– ident: ref31
  doi: 10.1109/TNNLS.2017.2716952
– ident: ref8
  doi: 10.1016/j.measurement.2019.03.006
– ident: ref11
  doi: 10.1109/TSMC.2016.2557223
– ident: ref12
  doi: 10.3390/s16091429
– year: 1999
  ident: ref30
  publication-title: Nonparametric Model and Its Adaptive Control Theory
– ident: ref15
  doi: 10.1016/j.neucom.2016.01.071
– ident: ref9
  doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2878892
– volume: 25
  start-page: 1013
  year: 2014
  ident: ref29
  article-title: Data-driven MFAC for a class of discrete-time nonlinear systems with RBFNN
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst
  doi: 10.1109/TNNLS.2013.2291792
– ident: ref20
  doi: 10.1109/TCST.2010.2093136
– ident: ref5
  doi: 10.1109/TFUZZ.2019.2895560
– ident: ref17
  doi: 10.1109/TCYB.2018.2868715
– ident: ref3
  doi: 10.1109/TFUZZ.2018.2883374
– ident: ref21
  doi: 10.1016/j.isatra.2018.03.002
– year: 0
  ident: ref19
  article-title: The model-free learning adaptive control of a class of SISO nonlinear systems
– ident: ref7
  doi: 10.1016/j.automatica.2016.06.008
SSID ssj0000816957
Score 2.164751
Snippet In model free adaptive control (MFAC), a virtual equivalent dynamic linearized model is built. The linearization length constants (LLCs) of the virtual...
SourceID doaj
proquest
crossref
ieee
SourceType Open Website
Aggregation Database
Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 141062
SubjectTerms Adaptation models
Adaptive algorithm
Adaptive algorithms
Adaptive control
Control algorithms
control design
Control systems
Control theory
Discrete time systems
Equivalence
Linearization
Mathematical model
Nonlinear control
Nonlinear dynamical systems
Nonlinear systems
Simulation
Tracking errors
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
  dbid: RIE
  link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1Nb9QwEB21FQc4QEtBLLTIB45N6_gjsY_LwopDtQIJUG-R44xhpe1ulab8fsaOG4FASNwiy7ZsP3s848y8AXhjsVaOV77gSLaJakVVWG14IWLOaaNMkCmK_-tlvVqZqyv7cQ_OplgYREzOZ3geP9O__G7n7-JT2YUxWtTC7MN-XVdjrNb0nhITSFhdZ2KhktuL-WJBc4jeW_ZcWEX3vvrt8kkc_Tmpyh-SOF0vyyf_N7BDeJzVSDYfcT-CPdw-hUe_kAsew6d01P3AYrqzTbHsEdm8czdRvrHF6KHO5ptvu349fL9mpLyyd2sSIqRFFzEwhK1GFg3Xs0xr_gy-LN9_XnwocgKFwituhoJMtda76DtYeqOE80p4g6FDL0lP08LroCQVBFJSULdou46jROsULaYsnXwOB9vdFl8A09zxVjoTqEtV1p60mspLF5ySgYxInIG4X9nGZ3bxmORi0yQrg9tmhKOJcDQZjhmcTY1uRnKNf1d_GyGbqkZm7FRAWDT5oDWirDoSM2XoOqucDm1Lk9ZtaJGHOig7g-OI39RJhm4GJ_cboMmn-LYRSkdCNjK0X_691St4GAc4PsmcwMHQ3-EpPPA_hvVt_zpt0J-nGOLE
  priority: 102
  providerName: IEEE
Title Compact Model-Free Adaptive Control Algorithm for Discrete-Time Nonlinear Systems
URI https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8852728
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2455599978
https://doaj.org/article/216d1011fdd94a5fbb42c5bfbe0f7f49
Volume 7
WOSCitedRecordID wos000497156000074&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVAON
  databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2169-3536
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000816957
  issn: 2169-3536
  databaseCode: DOA
  dateStart: 20130101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– providerCode: PRVHPJ
  databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2169-3536
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000816957
  issn: 2169-3536
  databaseCode: M~E
  dateStart: 20130101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org
  providerName: ISSN International Centre
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV07T8MwELYQYoABAQVRXvLASMDxI7HHUqgYoAIJEJvlODYglRaVwshv5-y4VRESLCwZLMeJP5_Pd9bddwgdKldyQwqbEQe-Ca9okSkhSUZDzWnJpWcxi__-suz35cODup4r9RViwhp64Aa4E5oXNYhN7utacSN8VXFqReUrR3zpeUzdI6Wac6aiDpZ5oUSZaIZyok463S7MKMRyqWOqOFgB_NtRFBn7U4mVH3o5Hja9NbSarETcaf5uHS244QZameMObKGbuJPtBIdqZoOsN3YOd2rzGtQX7jYB6LgzeByB9__0gsE2xWfPoCPASM5C3gfuNyQZZowTa_kmuuud33YvslQfIbOcyEkGnlhlTQgNzK3k1FhARjpfO8vADBMAk-cMGjzYIE5UTtU1ccwpwwEdlhu2hRaHo6HbRlgQQypmpIcheV5aMFoKy4w3nHnwEV0b0SlU2iby8FDDYqCjE0GUbvDVAV-d8G2jo9lLrw13xu_dT8MazLoG4uvYAOKgkzjov8ShjVphBWeDSCloSWUb7U1XVKdN-qYpF4FvDfzonf_49C5aDtNp7mf20OJk_O720ZL9mDy_jQ-ifMLz6vP8IGYZfgH0feju
linkProvider Directory of Open Access Journals
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV3dbxQhEJ_UamJ98Ks1vVqVBx-7LcvHLTyep5caz4sm1fSNsOzQXnLeNdutf3-BpRuNxsS3DQEC_GCYYWd-A_BWYyUsHbuCYrBNRM3GhZaKFizmnFZCeZ6i-L_Pq8VCnZ_rL1twNMTCIGJyPsPj-Jn-5TcbdxOfyk6Ukqxi6h7cj5mzdB-tNbyoxBQSWlaZWqik-mQynYZZRP8tfcy0CG3Eb9dPYunPaVX-kMXpgpk9-b-hPYXHWZEkkx75Z7CF6-fw6Bd6wV34mg6760hMeLYqZi0imTT2Kko4Mu191MlkdbFpl93lDxLUV_J-GcRI0KOLGBpCFj2Phm1JJjbfg2-zD2fT0yKnUCicoKorgrFWOxu9B0unBLNOMKfQN-h40NQkc9ILHgp8UFNQ1qibhiJHbUVYTF5a_gK215s17gOR1NKaW-VDl6KsXNBrxo5bbwX3wYzEEbC7lTUu84vHNBcrk-wMqk0Ph4lwmAzHCI6GRlc9vca_q7-LkA1VIzd2KghYmHzUDCvHTRA0pW8aLaz0dR0mLWtfI_WVF3oEuxG_oZMM3QgO7zaAyef42jAhIyVbMLUP_t7qDTw8Pfs8N_OPi08vYScOtn-gOYTtrr3BV_DA_eyW1-3rtFlvAasq5hM
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Compact+Model-Free+Adaptive+Control+Algorithm+for+Discrete-Time+Nonlinear+Systems&rft.jtitle=IEEE+access&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Xiaofei&rft.au=Ma%2C+Hongbin&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Xinghong&rft.au=Li%2C+You&rft.date=2019&rft.issn=2169-3536&rft.eissn=2169-3536&rft.volume=7&rft.spage=141062&rft.epage=141071&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109%2FACCESS.2019.2944414&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2944414
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2169-3536&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2169-3536&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2169-3536&client=summon