Hybrid Precoder and Combiner Design for Single-User mmWave MIMO Systems

wave (mmWave) communications have been regarded as a key technology for the next generation cellular systems since the huge available bandwidth can potentially provide the rates of multiple gigabits per second. In mmWave multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, the conventional precoding is in...

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Vydáno v:	IEEE access Ročník 7; s. 63818 - 63828
Hlavní autoři:	Zhang, Ran, Zou, Weixia, Wang, Ye, Cui, Mingyang
Médium:	Journal Article
Jazyk:	angličtina
Vydáno:	Piscataway IEEE 2019 The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Témata:	Antenna arrays Bandwidths Broadband Complexity Hardware hybrid precoder Iterative algorithms Iterative methods iterative optimization Matching pursuit algorithms Mathematical analysis Millimeter wave Millimeter waves MIMO MIMO (control systems) MIMO communication Optimization Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Power consumption Precoding Radio frequency Wideband
ISSN:	2169-3536, 2169-3536
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Abstract	wave (mmWave) communications have been regarded as a key technology for the next generation cellular systems since the huge available bandwidth can potentially provide the rates of multiple gigabits per second. In mmWave multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, the conventional precoding is infeasible due to the hardware cost and power consumption. Therefore, hybrid precoding is considered as a promising technology to provide a compromise between hardware complexity and system performance. In this paper, we investigate the designs of the hybrid precoder and combiner in mmWave MIMO systems. We adopt the hierarchical strategy to design a hybrid precoder to maximize the spectral efficiency. In particular, we focus on the optimization of analog precoder and propose a novel iterative algorithm. Then, based on the optimal analog precoder, we compute the digital precoder to improve the spectral efficiency. For practical implementation, the proposed hybrid precoder design can be used in wideband systems with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing modulation. The simulation results and mathematical analysis show that the proposed algorithm can achieve near-optimal performance with low complexity for mmWave MIMO systems.
AbstractList	wave (mmWave) communications have been regarded as a key technology for the next generation cellular systems since the huge available bandwidth can potentially provide the rates of multiple gigabits per second. In mmWave multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, the conventional precoding is infeasible due to the hardware cost and power consumption. Therefore, hybrid precoding is considered as a promising technology to provide a compromise between hardware complexity and system performance. In this paper, we investigate the designs of the hybrid precoder and combiner in mmWave MIMO systems. We adopt the hierarchical strategy to design a hybrid precoder to maximize the spectral efficiency. In particular, we focus on the optimization of analog precoder and propose a novel iterative algorithm. Then, based on the optimal analog precoder, we compute the digital precoder to improve the spectral efficiency. For practical implementation, the proposed hybrid precoder design can be used in wideband systems with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing modulation. The simulation results and mathematical analysis show that the proposed algorithm can achieve near-optimal performance with low complexity for mmWave MIMO systems. Millimeter wave (mmWave) communications have been regarded as a key technology for the next generation cellular systems since the huge available bandwidth can potentially provide the rates of multiple gigabits per second. In mmWave multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, the conventional precoding is infeasible due to the hardware cost and power consumption. Therefore, hybrid precoding is considered as a promising technology to provide a compromise between hardware complexity and system performance. In this paper, we investigate the designs of the hybrid precoder and combiner in mmWave MIMO systems. We adopt the hierarchical strategy to design a hybrid precoder to maximize the spectral efficiency. In particular, we focus on the optimization of analog precoder and propose a novel iterative algorithm. Then, based on the optimal analog precoder, we compute the digital precoder to improve the spectral efficiency. For practical implementation, the proposed hybrid precoder design can be used in wideband systems with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing modulation. The simulation results and mathematical analysis show that the proposed algorithm can achieve near-optimal performance with low complexity for mmWave MIMO systems.
Author	Zhang, Ran Wang, Ye Cui, Mingyang Zou, Weixia
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Ran orcidid: 0000-0001-7595-734X surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Ran organization: Key Lab of Universal Wireless Communications, MOE, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Weixia surname: Zou fullname: Zou, Weixia email: zwx0218@bupt.edu.cn organization: Key Lab of Universal Wireless Communications, MOE, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Ye orcidid: 0000-0001-6526-6617 surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Ye organization: Key Lab of Universal Wireless Communications, MOE, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China – sequence: 4 givenname: Mingyang orcidid: 0000-0003-1398-702X surname: Cui fullname: Cui, Mingyang organization: Key Lab of Universal Wireless Communications, MOE, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China
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Snippet	wave (mmWave) communications have been regarded as a key technology for the next generation cellular systems since the huge available bandwidth can potentially... Millimeter wave (mmWave) communications have been regarded as a key technology for the next generation cellular systems since the huge available bandwidth can...
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SubjectTerms	Antenna arrays Bandwidths Broadband Complexity Hardware hybrid precoder Iterative algorithms Iterative methods iterative optimization Matching pursuit algorithms Mathematical analysis Millimeter wave Millimeter waves MIMO MIMO (control systems) MIMO communication Optimization Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Power consumption Precoding Radio frequency Wideband
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Title	Hybrid Precoder and Combiner Design for Single-User mmWave MIMO Systems
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