Towards Trustworthy Safety Assessment by Providing Expert and Tool-Based XMECA Techniques

Safety assessment of modern critical instrumentation and control systems is a complicated process considerably dependent on expert techniques, single/multiple faults consideration scope, other assumptions, invoked limitations, and support tools used during the assessment process. Ignoring these assu...

Full description

Saved in:

Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Mathematics (Basel) Vol. 10; no. 13; p. 2297
Main Authors:	Babeshko, Ievgen, Illiashenko, Oleg, Kharchenko, Vyacheslav, Leontiev, Kostiantyn
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Basel MDPI AG 01.07.2022
Subjects:	Control equipment Cybersecurity Data security Decision analysis Decision making expert assessment Failure FMECA Fuzzy logic Fuzzy sets Laboratories Management Mathematics Safety security Software United States
ISSN:	2227-7390, 2227-7390
Online Access:	Get full text
Tags:	Add Tag No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

Abstract	Safety assessment of modern critical instrumentation and control systems is a complicated process considerably dependent on expert techniques, single/multiple faults consideration scope, other assumptions, invoked limitations, and support tools used during the assessment process. Ignoring these assumptions, as well as the significance of expert and tool influence, could lead to such effects as functional safety underestimation or overestimation in such a manner that functional safety assessment correctness and accuracy are affected. This paper introduces XMECA (x modes, effects, and criticality analysis, where x could be from different known techniques and domains—failures in functional safety, vulnerabilities and intrusions regarding cybersecurity, etc.) as a key technique of safety assessment. To verify the results obtained as XMECA deliverables, expert and uncertainty modes, effects, and criticality analysis (EUMECA) is performed, in particular focusing on decisions and judgments made by experts. Scenarios for processing verbal and quantitative information of XMECA tables from experts are offered. A case study of a possible functional safety assessment approach that considers the above-mentioned techniques and a supporting tool is provided. To assess the trustworthiness of safety analysis and estimation using XMECA, a set of the metrics is suggested. Features of adapting the suggested method for security assessment considering intrusions, vulnerabilities, and effects analysis (IMECA technique) are discussed.
AbstractList	Safety assessment of modern critical instrumentation and control systems is a complicated process considerably dependent on expert techniques, single/multiple faults consideration scope, other assumptions, invoked limitations, and support tools used during the assessment process. Ignoring these assumptions, as well as the significance of expert and tool influence, could lead to such effects as functional safety underestimation or overestimation in such a manner that functional safety assessment correctness and accuracy are affected. This paper introduces XMECA (x modes, effects, and criticality analysis, where x could be from different known techniques and domains—failures in functional safety, vulnerabilities and intrusions regarding cybersecurity, etc.) as a key technique of safety assessment. To verify the results obtained as XMECA deliverables, expert and uncertainty modes, effects, and criticality analysis (EUMECA) is performed, in particular focusing on decisions and judgments made by experts. Scenarios for processing verbal and quantitative information of XMECA tables from experts are offered. A case study of a possible functional safety assessment approach that considers the above-mentioned techniques and a supporting tool is provided. To assess the trustworthiness of safety analysis and estimation using XMECA, a set of the metrics is suggested. Features of adapting the suggested method for security assessment considering intrusions, vulnerabilities, and effects analysis (IMECA technique) are discussed.
Audience	Academic
Author	Illiashenko, Oleg Babeshko, Ievgen Leontiev, Kostiantyn Kharchenko, Vyacheslav
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Ievgen orcidid: 0000-0002-4667-2393 surname: Babeshko fullname: Babeshko, Ievgen – sequence: 2 givenname: Oleg orcidid: 0000-0002-4672-6400 surname: Illiashenko fullname: Illiashenko, Oleg – sequence: 3 givenname: Vyacheslav orcidid: 0000-0001-5352-077X surname: Kharchenko fullname: Kharchenko, Vyacheslav – sequence: 4 givenname: Kostiantyn surname: Leontiev fullname: Leontiev, Kostiantyn
BookMark	eNptUctuUzEQvUJFopTu-ABLbLmtX7GvlyFKoVIRlXorwcqa-JE4SuxgO5T8fV2CUIU6sxhr5pzjGZ233UlM0XXde4IvGFP4cgt1RTBhlCr5qjullMpetsHJs_eb7ryUNW6hCBu4Ou1-jOkBsi1ozPtSH1KuqwO6A-_qAU1LcaVsXaxocUC3Of0KNsQlmv_euVwRRIvGlDb9JyjOou9f57MpGp1ZxfBz78q77rWHTXHnf-tZd381H2df-ptvn69n05vecCxqrygDLpUx3jurOB8WrUhmheGCcj-hILyVwoiBOkIJI1w4RqU1yoBzUrCz7vqoaxOs9S6HLeSDThD0n0bKSw25BrNx2gA2E084NVZwD3bhseBqYQbgTjFLmtaHo9Yup6cbql6nfY5tfU3FIDBjfKIa6uKIWkITDdGnmsG0tG4bTHPFh9afymYEwUIOjfDxSDA5lZKd_7cmwfrJPP3cvAan_8FNqFBDiu2fsHmZ9Ajw_p86
CitedBy_id	crossref_primary_10_3390_e25081123 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_psep_2023_01_075 crossref_primary_10_3390_su141711023 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2023_3297446 crossref_primary_10_3390_bdcc9040109 crossref_primary_10_3390_fi14110305
Cites_doi	10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.11.206 10.32620/reks.2021.1.12 10.1016/j.eswa.2012.08.010 10.1109/EEEIC.2010.5489997 10.3390/app9061192 10.1016/j.cie.2019.06.055 10.3390/math10050676 10.3390/electronics10232939 10.1109/TR.2020.2973403 10.3390/en12060981 10.3390/machines9110292 10.1016/j.cor.2008.05.002 10.3390/e20110864 10.1109/DESSERT50317.2020.9125008 10.3390/info12020079 10.20944/preprints202112.0394.v2 10.3390/electronics11071162 10.3390/en15051858 10.1115/ICONE26-82270 10.1007/978-3-030-76773-0 10.3390/app11219785 10.3390/electronics9101736 10.3390/su12124949 10.3390/safety7040080 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3088948 10.23919/EPE.2019.8915061 10.3390/app10093007 10.1115/ICONE24-60377 10.3390/jmse9010069 10.1016/j.ress.2016.03.018 10.1504/IJPLM.2011.043185 10.1109/DepCoS-RELCOMEX.2008.23 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106163 10.3390/vaccines9080866 10.3390/computers10100125 10.3390/environments9040050 10.3390/app10217400 10.1007/978-3-642-30662-4_10 10.3390/fi12110205 10.1115/ICONE22-31175 10.1007/978-981-10-1466-6 10.1115/ICONE26-82048 10.1007/s00502-021-00927-9 10.32620/reks.2020.3.08 10.3390/en14206482 10.3390/ijerph17041442 10.1016/j.ress.2017.11.024
ContentType	Journal Article
Copyright	COPYRIGHT 2022 MDPI AG 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Copyright_xml	– notice: COPYRIGHT 2022 MDPI AG – notice: 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
DBID	AAYXX CITATION 3V. 7SC 7TB 7XB 8AL 8FD 8FE 8FG 8FK ABJCF ABUWG AFKRA ARAPS AZQEC BENPR BGLVJ CCPQU DWQXO FR3 GNUQQ HCIFZ JQ2 K7- KR7 L6V L7M L~C L~D M0N M7S P62 PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PKEHL PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS PTHSS Q9U DOA
DOI	10.3390/math10132297
DatabaseName	CrossRef ProQuest Central (Corporate) Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Computing Database (Alumni Edition) Technology Research Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) Materials Science & Engineering Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland Advanced Technologies & Computer Science Collection ProQuest Central Essentials - QC ProQuest Central ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest One ProQuest Central Korea Engineering Research Database ProQuest Central Student SciTech Collection (ProQuest) ProQuest Computer Science Collection Computer Science Database Civil Engineering Abstracts ProQuest Engineering Collection Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional Computing Database Engineering Database ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Academic (retired) ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China Engineering Collection ProQuest Central Basic DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle	CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database Computer Science Database ProQuest Central Student Technology Collection Technology Research Database Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Computer Science Collection Computer and Information Systems Abstracts ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest Engineering Collection ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest Central (New) Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Engineering Collection Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection Civil Engineering Abstracts ProQuest Computing Engineering Database ProQuest Central Basic ProQuest Computing (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest SciTech Collection Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Materials Science & Engineering Collection Engineering Research Database ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Central (Alumni)
DatabaseTitleList	Publicly Available Content Database CrossRef
Database_xml	– sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: PIMPY name: Publicly Available Content Database url: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod	fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline	Mathematics
EISSN	2227-7390
ExternalDocumentID	oai_doaj_org_article_ca0c5f142cd64fadbf0649bc8a4e93d1 A729710678 10_3390_math10132297
GeographicLocations	United States
GeographicLocations_xml	– name: United States
GroupedDBID	-~X 5VS 85S 8FE 8FG AADQD AAFWJ AAYXX ABDBF ABJCF ABPPZ ABUWG ACIPV ACIWK ADBBV AFFHD AFKRA AFPKN AFZYC ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMVHM ARAPS AZQEC BCNDV BENPR BGLVJ BPHCQ CCPQU CITATION DWQXO GNUQQ GROUPED_DOAJ HCIFZ IAO ITC K6V K7- KQ8 L6V M7S MODMG M~E OK1 PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PQGLB PQQKQ PROAC PTHSS RNS 3V. 7SC 7TB 7XB 8AL 8FD 8FK FR3 JQ2 KR7 L7M L~C L~D M0N P62 PKEHL PQEST PQUKI PRINS Q9U
ID	FETCH-LOGICAL-c406t-923a479ccffed9448bed973d6c4624f52a6fd76c682e1213146e327dc9caee763
IEDL.DBID	M7S
ISICitedReferencesCount	8
ISICitedReferencesURI	http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000824186300001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN	2227-7390
IngestDate	Fri Oct 03 12:51:51 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 25 11:49:39 EDT 2025 Tue Nov 04 18:36:33 EST 2025 Sat Nov 29 07:17:06 EST 2025 Tue Nov 18 21:53:08 EST 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess	true
IsOpenAccess	true
IsPeerReviewed	true
IsScholarly	true
Issue	13
Language	English
LinkModel	DirectLink
MergedId	FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c406t-923a479ccffed9448bed973d6c4624f52a6fd76c682e1213146e327dc9caee763
Notes	ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14
ORCID	0000-0001-5352-077X 0000-0002-4672-6400 0000-0002-4667-2393
OpenAccessLink	https://www.proquest.com/docview/2686033459?pq-origsite=%requestingapplication%
PQID	2686033459
PQPubID	2032364
ParticipantIDs	doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_ca0c5f142cd64fadbf0649bc8a4e93d1 proquest_journals_2686033459 gale_infotracacademiconefile_A729710678 crossref_primary_10_3390_math10132297 crossref_citationtrail_10_3390_math10132297
PublicationCentury	2000
PublicationDate	2022-07-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD	2022-07-01
PublicationDate_xml	– month: 07 year: 2022 text: 2022-07-01 day: 01
PublicationDecade	2020
PublicationPlace	Basel
PublicationPlace_xml	– name: Basel
PublicationTitle	Mathematics (Basel)
PublicationYear	2022
Publisher	MDPI AG
Publisher_xml	– name: MDPI AG
References	ref_50 ref_14 ref_13 ref_57 ref_12 ref_56 ref_11 ref_55 ref_10 ref_53 ref_51 ref_19 ref_18 ref_16 Catelani (ref_15) 2021; 9 Liu (ref_39) 2019; 135 ref_25 ref_23 ref_22 ref_21 ref_20 Piesik (ref_36) 2016; 152 Giallanza (ref_24) 2022; 135 ref_29 Serafini (ref_17) 2016; 28 ref_27 ref_26 Kolisnyk (ref_54) 2021; 1 Lolli (ref_32) 2017; 1 Liu (ref_40) 2013; 40 ref_35 ref_34 ref_33 ref_31 ref_38 Peeters (ref_6) 2018; 172 Chin (ref_37) 2009; 36 Illiashenko (ref_30) 2016; 80 ref_47 ref_46 ref_45 Ehrlich (ref_8) 2021; 138 ref_44 ref_42 ref_1 Androulidakis (ref_28) 2016; 35 ref_3 ref_2 Illiashenko (ref_52) 2012; 28 ref_49 ref_48 ref_9 Babeshko (ref_58) 2020; 3 Dai (ref_41) 2011; 5 ref_5 ref_4 Liu (ref_43) 2020; 70 ref_7
References_xml	– volume: 35 start-page: 99 year: 2016 ident: ref_28 article-title: IMECA-Based Technique for Security Assessment of Private Communications: Technology and Training publication-title: Inf. Secur. Int. J. – ident: ref_44 doi: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.11.206 – volume: 1 start-page: 133 year: 2021 ident: ref_54 article-title: Vulnerability analysis and method of selection of communication protocols for information transfer in Internet of Things systems publication-title: Radioelectron. Comput. Syst. doi: 10.32620/reks.2021.1.12 – ident: ref_55 – volume: 40 start-page: 828 year: 2013 ident: ref_40 article-title: Risk evaluation approaches in failure mode and effects analysis: A literature review publication-title: Expert Syst. Appl. doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2012.08.010 – ident: ref_42 doi: 10.1109/EEEIC.2010.5489997 – ident: ref_21 doi: 10.3390/app9061192 – volume: 135 start-page: 881 year: 2019 ident: ref_39 article-title: Failure mode and effect analysis using multi-criteria decision making methods: A systematic literature review publication-title: Comput. Ind. Eng. doi: 10.1016/j.cie.2019.06.055 – ident: ref_23 doi: 10.3390/math10050676 – ident: ref_25 doi: 10.3390/electronics10232939 – volume: 70 start-page: 163 year: 2020 ident: ref_43 article-title: A New Integrated Approach for Risk Evaluation and Classification With Dynamic Expert Weights publication-title: IEEE Trans. Reliab. doi: 10.1109/TR.2020.2973403 – ident: ref_45 doi: 10.3390/en12060981 – ident: ref_33 doi: 10.3390/machines9110292 – volume: 36 start-page: 1768 year: 2009 ident: ref_37 article-title: Failure mode and effects analysis using a group-based evidential reasoning approach publication-title: Comput. Oper. Res. doi: 10.1016/j.cor.2008.05.002 – ident: ref_47 doi: 10.3390/e20110864 – ident: ref_51 doi: 10.1109/DESSERT50317.2020.9125008 – ident: ref_5 doi: 10.3390/info12020079 – ident: ref_19 doi: 10.20944/preprints202112.0394.v2 – ident: ref_56 – ident: ref_35 doi: 10.3390/electronics11071162 – ident: ref_48 – ident: ref_10 – ident: ref_9 doi: 10.3390/en15051858 – volume: 80 start-page: 141 year: 2016 ident: ref_30 article-title: Safety analysis of FPGA-based systems using XMECA for V-model of life cycle publication-title: Radioelectron. Comput. Syst. – ident: ref_31 doi: 10.1115/ICONE26-82270 – ident: ref_11 doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-76773-0 – ident: ref_4 doi: 10.3390/app11219785 – ident: ref_26 doi: 10.3390/electronics9101736 – ident: ref_20 doi: 10.3390/su12124949 – ident: ref_7 doi: 10.3390/safety7040080 – volume: 28 start-page: 288 year: 2016 ident: ref_17 article-title: Use of a systematic risk analysis method (FMECA) to improve quality in a clinical laboratory procedure publication-title: Ann. Ig – volume: 1 start-page: 738 year: 2017 ident: ref_32 article-title: FMECA-based optimization approaches under an evidential reasoning framework publication-title: DEStech Trans. Eng. Technol. Res. – volume: 9 start-page: 86243 year: 2021 ident: ref_15 article-title: FMECA Assessment for Railway Safety-Critical Systems Investigating a New Risk Threshold Method publication-title: IEEE Access doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3088948 – ident: ref_14 doi: 10.23919/EPE.2019.8915061 – volume: 28 start-page: 275 year: 2012 ident: ref_52 article-title: Choosing FMECA-Based Techniques and Tools for Safety Analysis of Critical Systems publication-title: Inf. Secur. Int. J. – ident: ref_1 doi: 10.3390/app10093007 – ident: ref_49 doi: 10.1115/ICONE24-60377 – ident: ref_18 doi: 10.3390/jmse9010069 – volume: 152 start-page: 259 year: 2016 ident: ref_36 article-title: Determining and verifying the safety integrity level of the safety instrumented systems with the uncertainty and security aspects publication-title: Reliab. Eng. Syst. Saf. doi: 10.1016/j.ress.2016.03.018 – volume: 5 start-page: 143 year: 2011 ident: ref_41 article-title: Decision-making in product quality based on failure knowledge publication-title: Int. J. Prod. Lifecycle Manag. doi: 10.1504/IJPLM.2011.043185 – ident: ref_27 doi: 10.1109/DepCoS-RELCOMEX.2008.23 – volume: 135 start-page: 106163 year: 2022 ident: ref_24 article-title: Improved FMECA for effective risk management decision making by failure modes classification under uncertainty publication-title: Eng. Fail. Anal. doi: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106163 – ident: ref_16 doi: 10.3390/vaccines9080866 – ident: ref_3 doi: 10.3390/computers10100125 – ident: ref_12 doi: 10.3390/environments9040050 – ident: ref_2 – ident: ref_22 doi: 10.3390/app10217400 – ident: ref_29 doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-30662-4_10 – ident: ref_13 doi: 10.3390/fi12110205 – ident: ref_53 doi: 10.1115/ICONE22-31175 – ident: ref_38 doi: 10.1007/978-981-10-1466-6 – ident: ref_50 doi: 10.1115/ICONE26-82048 – ident: ref_57 – volume: 138 start-page: 454 year: 2021 ident: ref_8 article-title: Alignment of safety and security risk assessments for modular production systems publication-title: Elektrotech. Inftech. doi: 10.1007/s00502-021-00927-9 – volume: 3 start-page: 75 year: 2020 ident: ref_58 article-title: Practical aspects of operating and analytical reliability assessment of FPGA-based I&C systems publication-title: Radioelectron. Comput. Syst. doi: 10.32620/reks.2020.3.08 – ident: ref_34 doi: 10.3390/en14206482 – ident: ref_46 doi: 10.3390/ijerph17041442 – volume: 172 start-page: 36 year: 2018 ident: ref_6 article-title: Improving failure analysis efficiency by combining FTA and FMEA in a recursive manner publication-title: Reliab. Eng. Syst. Saf. doi: 10.1016/j.ress.2017.11.024
SSID	ssj0000913849
Score	2.2980072
Snippet	Safety assessment of modern critical instrumentation and control systems is a complicated process considerably dependent on expert techniques, single/multiple...
SourceID	doaj proquest gale crossref
SourceType	Open Website Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database
StartPage	2297
SubjectTerms	Control equipment Cybersecurity Data security Decision analysis Decision making expert assessment Failure FMECA Fuzzy logic Fuzzy sets Laboratories Management Mathematics Safety security Software
SummonAdditionalLinks	– databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1LSwMxEA4iHvQgPrG-yEHxIIv7SLPJsZYWLy0FV6inkJ0kKEgr3VXov3eS3ZZexIunhWVYki-TebAz3xByYy2HXGiM3GJhIwZG4pXScQSSgeiCc0nJwrCJfDwW06mcbIz68jVhDT1wA9wD6Bi6LmEpGM6cNqVDJypLEJpZmZmQ-MS53Eimgg2WSSaYbCrdM8zrHzD-e0vCjwXP77ThgwJV_28GOXiZ4QHZb8ND2muWdUi27OyI7I3W3KrVMXktQqVrRQvfLhFK_Jb0WTtbL2lvzbNJyyWdhC479E00EBrXVM8MLebzj-gRfZeh09Gg36PFisW1OiEvw0HRf4raAQkRoB-uIwzONMslIKTWSEy0SnzkmeHAeMpcN9XcmZwDF6n11G1oFW2W5gYkaGvRspyS7dl8Zs8ITThnhuGHSgMMhUoeZ5Y5LkqEH0-wQ-5XkClo2cP9EIsPhVmEB1htAtwht2vpz4Y14xe5R4_-WsZzXYcXqAGq1QD1lwZ0yJ0_O-VvJC4JdNtYgBvz3Faqh_lD7pnyRIdcro5XtVe1UikXuNeMdeX5f6zmguymvkMiVPReku168WWvyA581-_V4jpo6Q9Cpu-N priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
Title	Towards Trustworthy Safety Assessment by Providing Expert and Tool-Based XMECA Techniques
URI	https://www.proquest.com/docview/2686033459 https://doaj.org/article/ca0c5f142cd64fadbf0649bc8a4e93d1
Volume	10
WOSCitedRecordID	wos000824186300001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText	1
inHoldings	1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights	– providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 2227-7390 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000913849 issn: 2227-7390 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVHPJ databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources (ISSN International Center) customDbUrl: eissn: 2227-7390 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000913849 issn: 2227-7390 databaseCode: M~E dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org providerName: ISSN International Centre – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Computer Science Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2227-7390 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000913849 issn: 2227-7390 databaseCode: K7- dateStart: 20130301 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/compscijour providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Engineering Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2227-7390 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000913849 issn: 2227-7390 databaseCode: M7S dateStart: 20130301 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Central customDbUrl: eissn: 2227-7390 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000913849 issn: 2227-7390 databaseCode: BENPR dateStart: 20130301 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Publicly Available Content Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2227-7390 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000913849 issn: 2227-7390 databaseCode: PIMPY dateStart: 20130301 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent providerName: ProQuest
link	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3Nb9MwFLdg4wAHvhGFrfIBxAFFaxLXsU9TO3UCoVYRC1J3spxnG5CmZmsypF742_fsutku48LFkeKnyPHz-7Kff4-QD9ZyKIRGz20kbMLASBQpPUpAMhBjcC6tWSg2USwWYrmUZdxwa2Na5U4nBkVtGvB75EcZF3yU52wsjy-vEl81yp-uxhIaD8m-R0lIQ-reWb_H4jEvBZPbfPcco_sj9AJ_peF4waM83bFEAbD_PrUcbM3ps_8d5XPyNHqZdLJdFi_IA7t6SZ7Me4jW9hU5r0LCbEsrf-siZApu6Jl2ttvQSQ_XSesNLcNlPTRxNOAid1SvDK2a5iKZogk0dDmfnUxotQODbV-TH6ez6uRLEussJIDmvEvQx9OskICcsUZivFbjo8gNB8Yz5saZ5s4UHLjIrEeAQ-Vq86wwIEFbiwrqDdlbNSv7ltCUc2YYfqg2wJCoxtmwzHFRj2CMC2FAPu_mXEEEIfe1MC4UBiOeQ-ouhwbkY099uQXfuIdu6tnX03jI7PCiWf9UUQIVaByCS1kGhjOnTe3QG5M1CM2szE06IJ8885UXbBwS6Hg_AX_MQ2SpCYYhhQfcEwNysGO-ihLfqlvOv_t393vyOPNXKELK7wHZ69bX9pA8gj_d73Y9JPvT2aL8Pgx7A9h-K5JhWNS-_TvD_vLrvDy_ATrkAns
linkProvider	ProQuest
linkToHtml	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Lb9QwEB6VgkQ58EYsFPCBigOKmofXsQ8IbUurVttdVSJIy8k4Y4ciVbtlE0D7p_iNjL1J6KXceuAUKRlZjv15ZmzPfAPw2jmBuTTkucXSRRytoiVl4ggVRznEqkpKHopN5NOpnM3U6Qb87nJhfFhlpxODorYL9Gfku6mQIs4yPlTvL75HvmqUv13tSmisYTF2q1-0ZavfHX-g-d1J08ODYv8oaqsKREjGq4nIozE8V0j9cFbR7qSkR55ZgVykvBqmRlQ2Fyhk6jzfGakSl6W5RYXGOVqO1O4NuMkzmft1Nc6j_kzHc2xKrtbx9Vmm4l3yOs-ScJ3hWaUuWb5QIOAqMxBs2-G9_21U7sPd1otmozXsH8CGmz-EO5OegrZ-BJ-LEBBcs8JnlYRIyBX7aCrXrNiopyNl5YqdhmREMuEs8D43zMwtKxaL82iPTLxls8nB_ogVHdlt_Rg-Xcu_PYHN-WLungJLhOCWU0OlRU5CJY2-45WQZYxDAvoA3nZzrLElWfe1Ps41bbY8IvRlRAxgp5e-WJOLXCG35-HSy3hK8PBisfyqWw2j0VAXqoSnaAWvjC0r8jZVidJwpzKbDOCNB5v2iou6hKbNv6Af8xRgekTbrNwTCsoBbHdg061Gq_VfpD379-dXcPuomJzok-Pp-DlspT5dJIQ3b8Nms_zhXsAt_Nl8q5cvw-Jh8OW6cfkHUg5ZdQ
linkToPdf	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Lj9MwEB4tXYTgwBtRWMAHVhxQ1MRxnfiAUPdRUS2tIhGk7snr2A4grZqlCaD-NX4dYzcJe1lue-AUKbEsO_7mYXvmG4DX1nKdpAo9tzC1AdNGoEipMNCC6XSsyzIqmC82kSwW6XIpsh343eXCuLDKTid6RW0q7c7IR5SnPIxjNhajsg2LyI6m7y--B66ClLtp7cppbCFyYje_cPtWv5sd4VrvUzo9zg8_BG2FgUCjIWsC9G4US4TGMVkjcKdS4COJDdeMU1aOqeKlSbjmKbWO-wzVio1pYrTQyloUTez3BuyiS87oAHaz2Tw77U94HONmysQ22j6ORThCH_Rr5C83HMfUJTvoywVcZRS8pZve-5__0X242_rXZLIViAewY1cP4c68J6etH8Fp7kOFa5K7fBMfI7khn1Rpmw2Z9ESlpNiQzKcponEnnhG6IWplSF5V58EBGn9DlvPjwwnJOxrc-jF8vpa5PYHBqlrZp0Aizplh2FFhNMNGBa6EZSVPi1CPUQSG8LZbb6lb-nVXBeRc4jbMoUNeRscQ9vvWF1vakSvaHTjo9G0cWbh_Ua2_yFb3SK1wCGXEqDaclcoUJfqhotCpYlbEJhrCGwc86VQaDkmrNjMDJ-bIweQEN2CJoxpMh7DXAU-2uq6Wf1H37N-fX8EthKP8OFucPIfb1OWR-LjnPRg06x_2BdzUP5tv9fplK0kEzq4bmH8Agk9j9g
openUrl	ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Towards+Trustworthy+Safety+Assessment+by+Providing+Expert+and+Tool-Based+XMECA+Techniques&rft.jtitle=Mathematics+%28Basel%29&rft.au=Babeshko%2C+Ievgen&rft.au=Illiashenko%2C+Oleg&rft.au=Kharchenko%2C+Vyacheslav&rft.au=Leontiev%2C+Kostiantyn&rft.date=2022-07-01&rft.pub=MDPI+AG&rft.eissn=2227-7390&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=13&rft.spage=2297&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fmath10132297&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK
thumbnail_l	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2227-7390&client=summon
thumbnail_m	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2227-7390&client=summon
thumbnail_s	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2227-7390&client=summon