Significance of Ternary Hybrid Nanoparticles on the Dynamics of Nanofluids over a Stretched Surface Subject to Gravity Modulation

Boosting the heat transfer rate in a base fluid is of interest to researchers; many traditional methods have been utilized to do this. One significant way is using nanofluid to boost thermal performance. This investigation sought to improve the transmission of a thermal above-stretching inclined sur...

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Veröffentlicht in:Mathematics (Basel) Jg. 11; H. 4; S. 809
Hauptverfasser: Alanazi, Meznah M., Ahmed Hendi, Awatif, Ahammad, N. Ameer, Ali, Bagh, Majeed, Sonia, Shah, Nehad Ali
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Basel MDPI AG 01.02.2023
Schlagworte:
Aluminum oxide
Differential equations
FEM
Fluid dynamics
Fluid flow
Fluid mechanics
G-jitter
Gravity
Gravity jitter
Heat transfer
Heat transmission
Investigations
Magnetic fields
Magnetic properties
Mechanical properties
MHD
Microgravity
Modulation
Nanofluids
Nanoparticles
Non-Newtonian fluids
Parameters
stretch surface
Temperature
Titanium
trihybrid nanoparticles
Velocity gradient
Viscosity
Saudi Arabia
ISSN:2227-7390, 2227-7390
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Zusammenfassung:Boosting the heat transfer rate in a base fluid is of interest to researchers; many traditional methods have been utilized to do this. One significant way is using nanofluid to boost thermal performance. This investigation sought to improve the transmission of a thermal above-stretching inclined surface over an upper surface to be influenced by the magnetic field B0 along the microgravity g*(τ)=g0(1+acos(πωt)). The G-jitter impacts were analyzed for three colloidal fluids flow; the mono micropolar nanofluid (alumina/water), micropolar hybrid nanofluid (alumina–titanium)/water, and micropolar trihybrid nanofluid (alumina–titanium–silicon)/water. Using suitable transformation, the governing formulation was changed into an ordinary differential equation. In a Matlab script, a computational code was composed to evaluate the impacts of the involved parameters on fluid dynamics. The fluid flow motion and thermal performance for the trihybrid case were greater than the mono and hybrid nanofluid cases subject to a microgravity environment. The fluid velocity and microrotation function decreased in opposition to the magnetic parameter’s increasing strength, but with an increasing trend in the fluid temperature function. Fluctuations in the velocity gradient and heat flow gradient increased as the modulation amplitude increased.
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ISSN:2227-7390
2227-7390
DOI:10.3390/math11040809