Tyrosine biosynthesis, metabolism, and catabolism in plants

L-Tyrosine (Tyr) is an aromatic amino acid (AAA) required for protein synthesis in all organisms, but synthesized de novo only in plants and microorganisms. In plants, Tyr also serves as a precursor of numerous specialized metabolites that have diverse physiological roles as electron carriers, antio...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Phytochemistry (Oxford) Vol. 149; pp. 82 - 102
Main Authors:	Schenck, Craig A., Maeda, Hiroshi A.
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	England Elsevier Ltd 01.05.2018
Subjects:	Amino acid antioxidants Arogenate dehydrogenase attractants biochemical pathways biosynthesis enzymes medicine metabolites microorganisms morphine Natural products nutrition plants (botany) Prephenate dehydrogenase Primary metabolism protein synthesis Shikimate pathway Specialized metabolism synthetic biology Tyrosine vitamin E colchicine (PubChem CID: 6167) epinephrine (PubChem CID: 5816) prephenate (PubChem CID: 1028) chorismate (PubChem CID: 12039) Beta-tyrosine (PubChem CID: 440311) Shikimate pathway (Z)-p-hydroxyphenyl-acetaldoxime (PubChem CID: 5459810) Amino acid salidroside (PubChem CID: 159278) tyramine (PubChem CID: 5610) L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (PubChem CID: 6047) betaxanthin (PubChem CID: 25245127) Primary metabolism homogentisate (PubChem CID: 5460389) plastoquinone (PubChem CID: 11647660) dhurrin (PubChem CID: 161355) Tyrosine acetoacetate (PubChem CID: 6971017) hordenine (PubChem CID: 68313) rosmarinic acid (PubChem CID: 5281792) feruloyltyramine (PubChem CID: 5280537) Prephenate dehydrogenase Arogenate dehydrogenase 4-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde (PubChem CID: 440113) vitamin E (PubChem CID: 2116) L-phenylalanine (PubChem CID: 6140 ) Specialized metabolism L-tyrosine (PubChem CID: 6057) betacyanin (PubChem CID: 6325284) 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate (PubChem CID: 6971070) Natural products 4-maleylacetoacetate (PubChem CID: 5280393) L-arogenate (PubChem CID: 25244469) morphine (PubChem CID: 5288826) 4-fumarylacetoacetate (PubChem CID: 5459934) crinine (PubChem CID: 398937) fumarate (PubChem CID: 5460307) p-coumarate (PubChem CID: 54708745)
ISSN:	0031-9422, 1873-3700, 1873-3700
Online Access:	Get full text
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