Trajectory generation for road vehicle obstacle avoidance using convex optimization

Abstract This paper presents a method for trajectory generation using convex optimization to find a feasible, obstacle-free path for a road vehicle. Consideration of vehicle rotation is shown to be necessary if the trajectory is to avoid obstacles specified in a fixed Earth axis system. The paper es...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part D, Journal of automobile engineering Jg. 224; H. 4; S. 455 - 473
Hauptverfasser: Bevan, G P, Gollee, H, O'Reilly, J
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: London, England SAGE Publications 01.04.2010
Sage Publications
SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC
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ISSN:0954-4070, 2041-2991
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Zusammenfassung:Abstract This paper presents a method for trajectory generation using convex optimization to find a feasible, obstacle-free path for a road vehicle. Consideration of vehicle rotation is shown to be necessary if the trajectory is to avoid obstacles specified in a fixed Earth axis system. The paper establishes that, despite the presence of significant non-linearities, it is possible to articulate the obstacle avoidance problem in a tractable convex form using multiple optimization passes. Finally, it is shown by simulation that an optimal trajectory that accounts for the vehicle's changing velocity throughout the manoeuvre is superior to a previous analytical method that assumes constant speed.
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ISSN:0954-4070
2041-2991
DOI:10.1243/09544070JAUTO1204