Proposal for Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus Nomenclature below the Species Level

Human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) is the leading viral cause of serious pediatric respiratory disease, and lifelong reinfections are common. Its 2 major subgroups, A and B, exhibit some antigenic variability, enabling HRSV to circulate annually. Globally, research has increased the number of...

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Published in:Emerging infectious diseases Vol. 27; no. 6; pp. 1 - 9
Main Authors: Salimi, Vahid, Viegas, Mariana, Trento, Alfonsina, Agoti, Charles N., Anderson, Larry J., Avadhanula, Vasanthi, Bahl, Justin, Bont, Louis, Brister, J. Rodney, Cane, Patricia A., Galiano, Mónica, Graham, Barney S., Hatcher, Eneida L., Hellferscee, Orienka, Henke, David M., Hirve, Siddhivinayak, Jackson, Sandra, Keyaerts, Els, Kragten-Tabatabaie, Leyla, Lindstrom, Stephen, Nauwelaers, Inne, Nokes, D. James, Openshaw, Peter J., Peret, Teresa C., Piedra, Pedro A., Ramaekers, Kaat, Rector, Annabel, Trovão, Nídia Sequeira, von Gottberg, Anne, Zambon, Maria, Zhang, Wenqing, Williams, Thomas C., Barr, Ian G., Buchholz, Ursula J.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 01.06.2021
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ISSN:1080-6040, 1080-6059, 1080-6059
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:Human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) is the leading viral cause of serious pediatric respiratory disease, and lifelong reinfections are common. Its 2 major subgroups, A and B, exhibit some antigenic variability, enabling HRSV to circulate annually. Globally, research has increased the number of HRSV genomic sequences available. To ensure accurate molecular epidemiology analyses, we propose a uniform nomenclature for HRSV-positive samples and isolates, and HRSV sequences, namely: HRSV/subgroup identifier/geographic identifier/unique sequence identifier/year of sampling. We also propose a template for submitting associated metadata. Universal nomenclature would help researchers retrieve and analyze sequence data to better understand the evolution of this virus.
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ISSN:1080-6040
1080-6059
1080-6059
DOI:10.3201/eid2706.204608