CSPA: Channel Selection and Parameter Adaptation scheme based on genetic algorithm for cognitive radio Ad Hoc networks
The cognitive radio (CR) is evolved as the potential technology to solve the problem of spectrum scarcity and to meet the stringent requirements of upcoming wireless services. CR has two distinct features, the spectrum sensing and the parameter adaptation. The former feature helps the CR to find the...
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| Vydané v: | EURASIP journal on wireless communications and networking Ročník 2012; číslo 1; s. 1 - 15 |
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| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | English |
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Springer International Publishing
21.11.2012
Springer Nature B.V |
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| ISSN: | 1687-1499, 1687-1472, 1687-1499 |
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| Abstract | The cognitive radio (CR) is evolved as the potential technology to solve the problem of spectrum scarcity and to meet the stringent requirements of upcoming wireless services. CR has two distinct features, the spectrum sensing and the parameter adaptation. The former feature helps the CR to find the vacant spectrum slots/channels in the radio band while the latter mechanism allows it to adjust the operating parameters (e.g. frequency band, modulation and power, etc.) accordingly. The primary user (PU) activity has serious effects on the overall performance of the cognitive radio network (CRN).The CR should vacate the channel if it detects the arrival of the primary user (PU) in order to avoid the interference. The channel eviction/switching phenomenon severely degrade the quality of service (QoS) of the CR user and it is perhaps the key challenge for the CRN. In this paper, we propose the dynamic channel selection and parameter adaptation (CSPA) scheme based on the genetic algorithm to provide better QoS for the CR by selecting a best channel in terms of the quality, the power and the PU activity. The CSPA deals with the problem of channel switchings and it provides better QoS to the CR user. Simulation results prove that CSPA outperforms the existing schemes in terms of channel switchings, average service time, power and throughput. |
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| AbstractList | The cognitive radio (CR) is evolved as the potential technology to solve the problem of spectrum scarcity and to meet the stringent requirements of upcoming wireless services. CR has two distinct features, the spectrum sensing and the parameter adaptation. The former feature helps the CR to find the vacant spectrum slots/channels in the radio band while the latter mechanism allows it to adjust the operating parameters (e.g. frequency band, modulation and power, etc.) accordingly. The primary user (PU) activity has serious effects on the overall performance of the cognitive radio network (CRN).The CR should vacate the channel if it detects the arrival of the primary user (PU) in order to avoid the interference. The channel eviction/switching phenomenon severely degrade the quality of service (QoS) of the CR user and it is perhaps the key challenge for the CRN. In this paper, we propose the dynamic channel selection and parameter adaptation (CSPA) scheme based on the genetic algorithm to provide better QoS for the CR by selecting a best channel in terms of the quality, the power and the PU activity. The CSPA deals with the problem of channel switchings and it provides better QoS to the CR user. Simulation results prove that CSPA outperforms the existing schemes in terms of channel switchings, average service time, power and throughput. The cognitive radio (CR) is evolved as the potential technology to solve the problem of spectrum scarcity and to meet the stringent requirements of upcoming wireless services. CR has two distinct features, the spectrum sensing and the parameter adaptation. The former feature helps the CR to find the vacant spectrum slots/channels in the radio band while the latter mechanism allows it to adjust the operating parameters (e.g. frequency band, modulation and power, etc.) accordingly. The primary user (PU) activity has serious effects on the overall performance of the cognitive radio network (CRN).The CR should vacate the channel if it detects the arrival of the primary user (PU) in order to avoid the interference. The channel eviction/switching phenomenon severely degrade the quality of service (QoS) of the CR user and it is perhaps the key challenge for the CRN. In this paper, we propose the dynamic channel selection and parameter adaptation (CSPA) scheme based on the genetic algorithm to provide better QoS for the CR by selecting a best channel in terms of the quality, the power and the PU activity. The CSPA deals with the problem of channel switchings and it provides better QoS to the CR user. Simulation results prove that CSPA outperforms the existing schemes in terms of channel switchings, average service time, power and throughput.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] |
| ArticleNumber | 349 |
| Author | Lee, Kyung Geun Aslam, Saleem |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Saleem surname: Aslam fullname: Aslam, Saleem organization: Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sejong University – sequence: 2 givenname: Kyung Geun surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Kyung Geun email: kglee@sejong.ac.kr organization: Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sejong University |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1109/TCE.2011.6018858 10.1002/wcm.239 10.1049/iet-com.2009.0479 10.1016/j.phycom.2008.05.001 10.1109/TWC.2010.101810.100433 10.1002/wcm.909 10.1109/TCOM.1987.1096820 10.1016/j.comnet.2006.05.001 10.1109/TCOM.1987.1096816 10.1016/j.adhoc.2009.01.001 |
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| Copyright | Aslam and Lee; licensee Springer. 2012. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The Author(s) 2012 |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Aslam and Lee; licensee Springer. 2012. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. – notice: The Author(s) 2012 |
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| Keywords | Channel characteristics QoS Cognitive radio Genetic algorithm PU activity |
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| References_xml | – reference: Jae MoungKSung HwanSNingHGuanboZYoung MinKJoo KwanLCognitive radio software testbed using dual optimization in genetic algorithmin IEEE CrowCom200816 – reference: RondeautWLeBMaldonadoDScaperothDBostianCCognitive radio formulation and implementationin IEEE CrownCom2006110 – reference: QinHSuJDuYMultiobjective evolutionary optimization algorithm for cognitive radio networksin IEEE IEEC’092009164168 – reference: NieNComaniciuCAdaptive channel allocation spectrum etiquette for cognitive radio networksin IEEE DySPAN2005269278 – reference: Ki WonSSeong-LyunKJensZTemporal spectrum sharing based on primary user activity predictionIEEE Trans. Wirel. Commun20109123848385510.1109/TWC.2010.101810.100433 – reference: MarkoHSofiePAarneMPerformance improvement with predictive channel selection for cognitive radiosin IEEE CogART Workshop200815 – reference: NewmanTRRakeshRWyglinskiAMEvansJBMindenGJPopulation adaptation for genetic algorithm-based cognitive radiosin IEEE CrownCom2007279284 – reference: GardnerWABrownWChenCKSpectral correlation of modulated signal. Part II—digital modulationIEEE Trans. Commun1987COM-3559560110.1109/TCOM.1987.10968160639.94008 – reference: HongISohnSHLeeJKKimJMDFS algorithm with ranking based on genetic algorithm in UHF portable systemin IEEE ISCIT2009454459 – reference: Christian James RieserTBiologically inspired cognitive radio engine model utilizing distributed genetic algorithms for secure and robust wireless communications and networking2004Blacksburg, VirginiaDissertation – reference: NewmanTRBarkerBAWyglinskiAMArvinACognitive radio implementation for wireless multicarrier transceiversWiley Wirel. Commun. Mob. Comput2006611410.1002/wcm.239 – reference: FCCSecond Report and Order And Memorandum Opinion and Order, ET Docket No. 08–2602008 – reference: SiCNewmanTRWyglinskiEAMGenetic algorithm-based optimization for cognitive radio networksin Proc. 2010 IEEE Sarnoff Symposium201016 – reference: ZhengHCaoLDevice-centric spectrum managementin IEEE DySPAN20055665 – reference: AkyildizIFLeeWYChowdhuryKCRAHNs: cognitive radio ad hoc networksJ. Ad Hoc Netw20097581083610.1016/j.adhoc.2009.01.001 – reference: Vamsi KrishnaTPingWDusitNChannel status prediction for cognitive radio networksJ. Wirel. Commun. Mob. Comput. (WCMC)20101011310.1002/wcm.909 – reference: AkyildizIFLeeWVuranMCMohantySNeXt generation/dynamic spectrum access/cognitive radio wireless networks: a surveyJ. Comput. Netw200650132127215910.1016/j.comnet.2006.05.0011107.68018 – reference: ChantaraskulSMoessnerKImplementation of a genetic algorithm-based decision making framework for oppertunistic radioIET Commun2010449550610.1049/iet-com.2009.0479 – reference: GardnerWBrownWSpectral correlation of modulated signal. Part I—analog modulationIEEE Trans. Commun1987COM-3558459410.1109/TCOM.1987.10968200639.94007 – reference: SaleemAKyung-GeunLFair, efficient and power optimized spectrum sharing scheme for cognitive radio networkEURASIP J. Wirel. Commun. Netw201110.1186/1687-1499-2011-201 – reference: SiddiqueTAzamASpectrum Optimization in Cognitive Radio Networks Using Genetic Algorithm2010SwedenBlekinge Institute of Technology – reference: YouCKwonHHeoJCooperative TV spectrum sensing in cognitive radio for Wi-Fi networksIEEE Trans. Consum. Electron201157626710.1109/TCE.2011.6018858 – reference: YangLCaoLZhengHProactive channel access in dynamic spectrum networksJ. Phy Commu20081210311110.1016/j.phycom.2008.05.001 – volume: 57 start-page: 62 year: 2011 ident: 505_CR23 publication-title: IEEE Trans. Consum. Electron doi: 10.1109/TCE.2011.6018858 – volume: 6 start-page: 1 year: 2006 ident: 505_CR13 publication-title: Wiley Wirel. Commun. Mob. Comput doi: 10.1002/wcm.239 – volume-title: EURASIP J. Wirel. Commun. Netw year: 2011 ident: 505_CR6 – start-page: 164 volume-title: in IEEE IEEC’09 year: 2009 ident: 505_CR14 – start-page: 1 volume-title: in IEEE CrowCom year: 2008 ident: 505_CR15 – volume: 4 start-page: 495 year: 2010 ident: 505_CR16 publication-title: IET Commun doi: 10.1049/iet-com.2009.0479 – volume: 1 start-page: 103 issue: 2 year: 2008 ident: 505_CR7 publication-title: J. Phy Commu doi: 10.1016/j.phycom.2008.05.001 – start-page: 1 volume-title: in IEEE CrownCom year: 2006 ident: 505_CR12 – start-page: 269 volume-title: in IEEE DySPAN year: 2005 ident: 505_CR4 – volume: 9 start-page: 3848 issue: 12 year: 2010 ident: 505_CR9 publication-title: IEEE Trans. Wirel. Commun doi: 10.1109/TWC.2010.101810.100433 – volume-title: Biologically inspired cognitive radio engine model utilizing distributed genetic algorithms for secure and robust wireless communications and networking year: 2004 ident: 505_CR11 – volume: 10 start-page: 1 year: 2010 ident: 505_CR10 publication-title: J. Wirel. Commun. Mob. Comput. (WCMC) doi: 10.1002/wcm.909 – start-page: 1 volume-title: in IEEE CogART Workshop year: 2008 ident: 505_CR8 – volume: COM-35 start-page: 584 year: 1987 ident: 505_CR20 publication-title: IEEE Trans. Commun doi: 10.1109/TCOM.1987.1096820 – volume-title: Spectrum Optimization in Cognitive Radio Networks Using Genetic Algorithm year: 2010 ident: 505_CR18 – start-page: 279 volume-title: in IEEE CrownCom year: 2007 ident: 505_CR19 – volume: 50 start-page: 2127 issue: 13 year: 2006 ident: 505_CR2 publication-title: J. Comput. Netw doi: 10.1016/j.comnet.2006.05.001 – start-page: 454 volume-title: in IEEE ISCIT year: 2009 ident: 505_CR22 – start-page: 56 volume-title: in IEEE DySPAN year: 2005 ident: 505_CR5 – volume: COM-35 start-page: 595 year: 1987 ident: 505_CR21 publication-title: IEEE Trans. Commun doi: 10.1109/TCOM.1987.1096816 – volume-title: Second Report and Order And Memorandum Opinion and Order, ET Docket No. 08–260 year: 2008 ident: 505_CR1 – start-page: 1 volume-title: in Proc. 2010 IEEE Sarnoff Symposium year: 2010 ident: 505_CR17 – volume: 7 start-page: 810 issue: 5 year: 2009 ident: 505_CR3 publication-title: J. Ad Hoc Netw doi: 10.1016/j.adhoc.2009.01.001 |
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| SubjectTerms | Adaptation Channels Cognitive radio Communications Engineering Engineering Genetic algorithms Information Systems Applications (incl.Internet) Modulation Networks Plutonium Signal,Image and Speech Processing Switching Wireless communication |
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| Title | CSPA: Channel Selection and Parameter Adaptation scheme based on genetic algorithm for cognitive radio Ad Hoc networks |
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