Energy-Latency Tradeoff for Energy-Aware Offloading in Mobile Edge Computing Networks

Mobile edge computing (MEC) brings computation capacity to the edge of mobile networks in close proximity to smart mobile devices (SMDs) and contributes to energy saving compared with local computing, but resulting in increased network load and transmission latency. To investigate the tradeoff betwe...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:IEEE internet of things journal Jg. 5; H. 4; S. 2633 - 2645
Hauptverfasser: Jiao Zhang, Xiping Hu, Zhaolong Ning, Ngai, Edith C.-H, Li Zhou, Jibo Wei, Jun Cheng, Bin Hu
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Piscataway IEEE 01.08.2018
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Schlagworte:
ISSN:2327-4662, 2327-4662
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Abstract Mobile edge computing (MEC) brings computation capacity to the edge of mobile networks in close proximity to smart mobile devices (SMDs) and contributes to energy saving compared with local computing, but resulting in increased network load and transmission latency. To investigate the tradeoff between energy consumption and latency, we present an energy-aware offloading scheme, which jointly optimizes communication and computation resource allocation under the limited energy and sensitive latency. In this paper, single and multicell MEC network scenarios are considered at the same time. The residual energy of smart devices' battery is introduced into the definition of the weighting factor of energy consumption and latency. In terms of the mixed integer nonlinear problem for computation offloading and resource allocation, we propose an iterative search algorithm combining interior penalty function with D.C. (the difference of two convex functions/sets) programming to find the optimal solution. Numerical results show that the proposed algorithm can obtain lower total cost (i.e., the weighted sum of energy consumption and execution latency) comparing with the baseline algorithms, and the energy-aware weighting factor is of great significance to maintain the lifetime of SMDs.
AbstractList Mobile edge computing (MEC) brings computation capacity to the edge of mobile networks in close proximity to smart mobile devices (SMDs) and contributes to energy saving compared with local computing, but resulting in increased network load and transmission latency. To investigate the tradeoff between energy consumption and latency, we present an energy-aware offloading scheme, which jointly optimizes communication and computation resource allocation under the limited energy and sensitive latency. In this paper, single and multicell MEC network scenarios are considered at the same time. The residual energy of smart devices' battery is introduced into the definition of the weighting factor of energy consumption and latency. In terms of the mixed integer nonlinear problem for computation offloading and resource allocation, we propose an iterative search algorithm combining interior penalty function with D.C. (the difference of two convex functions/sets) programming to find the optimal solution. Numerical results show that the proposed algorithm can obtain lower total cost (i.e., the weighted sum of energy consumption and execution latency) comparing with the baseline algorithms, and the energy-aware weighting factor is of great significance to maintain the lifetime of SMDs.
Author Ngai, Edith C.-H
Li Zhou
Jun Cheng
Zhaolong Ning
Jiao Zhang
Jibo Wei
Xiping Hu
Bin Hu
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  surname: Jiao Zhang
  fullname: Jiao Zhang
  email: zhangjiao16@nudt.edu.cn
  organization: Coll. of Electron. Sci., Nat. Univ. of Defense Technol., Changsha, China
– sequence: 2
  surname: Xiping Hu
  fullname: Xiping Hu
  email: xp.hu@siat.ac.cn
  organization: Shenzhen Inst. of Adv. Technol., Shenzhen, China
– sequence: 3
  surname: Zhaolong Ning
  fullname: Zhaolong Ning
  email: zhaolongning@dlut.edu.cn
  organization: Sch. of Software, Dalian Univ. of Technol., Dalian, China
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Edith C.-H
  surname: Ngai
  fullname: Ngai, Edith C.-H
  email: edith.ngai@it.uu.se
  organization: Dept. of Inf. Technol., Uppsala Univ., Uppsala, Sweden
– sequence: 5
  surname: Li Zhou
  fullname: Li Zhou
  email: zhouli2035@nudt.edu.cn
  organization: Coll. of Electron. Sci., Nat. Univ. of Defense Technol., Changsha, China
– sequence: 6
  surname: Jibo Wei
  fullname: Jibo Wei
  email: wjbhw@nudt.edu.cn
  organization: Coll. of Electron. Sci., Nat. Univ. of Defense Technol., Changsha, China
– sequence: 7
  surname: Jun Cheng
  fullname: Jun Cheng
  email: jun.cheng@siat.ac.cn
  organization: Shenzhen Inst. of Adv. Technol., Shenzhen, China
– sequence: 8
  surname: Bin Hu
  fullname: Bin Hu
  email: bh@lzu.edu.cn
  organization: Sch. of Inf. Sci. & Eng., Lanzhou Univ., Lanzhou, China
BackLink https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-362838$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index (Uppsala universitet)
BookMark eNp9kE1PAjEQhhuDiYj8AONlE68u9oNtt0eCqBiUC3htutspKcIWu7sh_Ht3AxrjwV6myTzPzOS9RJ3CF4DQNcEDQrC8f5nOFwOKiRhQkXI2ZGeoSxkV8ZBz2vn1v0D9slxjjBstIZJ30XJSQFgd4pmuoMgP0SJoA97ayPoQnXqjvQ4Qza3deG1csYpcEb36zG0gmpgVRGO_3dVV23iDau_DR3mFzq3elNA_1R5aPk4W4-d4Nn-ajkezOGeSV7E0WCcikxlOdAoJJYIkVJpc5mlGtCGUDK2WxJA04SkIiqXFBjBnvMGkEayH7o5zyz3s6kztgtvqcFBeO_Xg3kfKh5Wqa8U4TVna4LdHfBf8Zw1lpda-DkVzoaKkWc5I8xpKHKk8-LIMYFXuKl05X1RBu40iWLWpqzZ11aauTqk3Jvljfh_0n3NzdBwA_PApZcNEMPYF6--N6Q
CODEN IITJAU
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2020_2994232
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comcom_2023_06_001
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10723_025_09800_x
crossref_primary_10_1109_TII_2020_3004232
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eswa_2025_127814
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2024_3523430
crossref_primary_10_1109_TEVC_2023_3255266
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3084509
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2018_2833480
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3044932
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2020_3040645
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11227_019_03032_z
crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_5052124
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3152531
crossref_primary_10_1109_TITS_2022_3157858
crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSE_2023_3263169
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_6196810
crossref_primary_10_1109_COMST_2023_3239579
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3470116
crossref_primary_10_1109_LWC_2022_3159696
crossref_primary_10_3390_en17133230
crossref_primary_10_1002_ett_4472
crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics12153223
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3105658
crossref_primary_10_1155_2021_7374846
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_engappai_2023_105966
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_sysarc_2025_103447
crossref_primary_10_3390_sym15050985
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2906287
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3112104
crossref_primary_10_3390_s22228646
crossref_primary_10_1109_TGCN_2022_3172367
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comcom_2022_04_017
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_iot_2023_100826
crossref_primary_10_32604_cmes_2023_030114
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3385414
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCC_2020_3030817
crossref_primary_10_1109_TIV_2022_3227367
crossref_primary_10_1109_TNET_2021_3133022
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3040768
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph20043750
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2020_107527
crossref_primary_10_1145_3714983_3714991
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_4068414
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2023_3237701
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_2995392
crossref_primary_10_1109_TETCI_2022_3145694
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_iot_2023_100832
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCE_2023_3338620
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2018_2868616
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ins_2020_12_021
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3037915
crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2019_2927312
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_8240900
crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics13173510
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2952767
crossref_primary_10_32604_cmc_2022_026370
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2021_3134467
crossref_primary_10_1109_TSC_2021_3128603
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_4058729
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_vehcom_2020_100236
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2022_109476
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_future_2019_07_019
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2897062
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCSS_2022_3156792
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2023_3241286
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3118016
crossref_primary_10_1002_ett_70105
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2023_3324196
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_dsp_2021_103146
crossref_primary_10_3390_math10091593
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10586_022_03809_7
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2913438
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3110412
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3231250
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCCN_2021_3066619
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3024223
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2018_2853628
crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSE_2019_2941754
crossref_primary_10_1109_JSYST_2021_3131619
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13638_018_1313_0
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_phycom_2023_102160
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11036_019_01448_8
crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSM_2022_3163297
crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSM_2019_2939685
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2023_3318080
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2018_2844299
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2021_3132909
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCSS_2022_3162345
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCE_2025_3551825
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3417315
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_2967502
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2023_3235520
crossref_primary_10_1002_dac_3861
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11276_022_02966_2
crossref_primary_10_1109_JSEN_2025_3542972
crossref_primary_10_1109_TSMC_2021_3097005
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_2987011
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3015970
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_2980032
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2023_3286390
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10586_022_03803_z
crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSE_2020_2990984
crossref_primary_10_1109_TGCN_2021_3095070
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13638_020_01801_6
crossref_primary_10_1109_TETCI_2024_3354111
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_2996762
crossref_primary_10_1109_TPDS_2021_3139039
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3104089
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3161680
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2019_2892176
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2018_2869226
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13677_024_00688_8
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2021_3110401
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2907605
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3137861
crossref_primary_10_1109_TNET_2020_2979807
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comcom_2020_03_050
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_2980035
crossref_primary_10_1109_TITS_2023_3255921
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2959434
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2023_3264857
crossref_primary_10_1155_2021_3834550
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2024_3440185
crossref_primary_10_3390_s19224974
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00607_020_00812_x
crossref_primary_10_1155_2021_8897814
crossref_primary_10_1109_TITS_2022_3163756
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_future_2024_01_025
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2913162
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2903245
crossref_primary_10_1155_2021_2437224
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2019_2920835
crossref_primary_10_1155_2020_8867157
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2956409
crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSE_2023_3344428
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00607_022_01108_y
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3035542
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2895899
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3026938
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cosrev_2023_100598
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3091142
crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2024_3445350
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2020_2991641
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3068141
crossref_primary_10_3390_app10010203
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3233074
crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2020_3030178
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2024_3428518
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2024_111026
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2024_3403731
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2960547
crossref_primary_10_1109_TITS_2020_3041345
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_4414207
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_engappai_2022_105710
crossref_primary_10_1155_2021_3468479
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10586_025_05212_4
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2018_2890438
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2018_2890559
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_2155748
crossref_primary_10_1145_3616374
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comcom_2019_11_019
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_6205108
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11227_025_07432_2
crossref_primary_10_1145_3336121
crossref_primary_10_1109_TII_2019_2897001
crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSE_2022_3153172
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2023_3242422
crossref_primary_10_1155_2021_9529022
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_7560227
crossref_primary_10_3390_s18114055
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCC_2019_2923692
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCYB_2019_2935466
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_4667677
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2021_3090246
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10723_021_09578_8
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3029253
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCC_2023_3307582
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2020_2965440
crossref_primary_10_1109_TPDS_2020_3023936
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_5031639
crossref_primary_10_1002_spe_3140
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2020_3044085
crossref_primary_10_1155_2019_1798391
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3200392
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2021_3116955
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2890862
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2932995
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2025_3525612
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_isatra_2022_08_003
crossref_primary_10_1109_TGCN_2021_3073939
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_smhl_2022_100277
crossref_primary_10_1145_3398038
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11227_019_02743_7
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jpdc_2022_07_006
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2958175
crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2022_3186893
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2018_2867880
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epsr_2022_107899
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_2979770
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12083_023_01568_9
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11276_022_03052_3
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_2979774
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11277_019_06999_3
crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2021_3057882
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2938660
crossref_primary_10_1007_s42979_022_01601_3
crossref_primary_10_1049_cmu2_12377
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jnca_2021_103308
crossref_primary_10_3390_e25121640
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2018_2872787
crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2020_3012509
crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics13030663
crossref_primary_10_1002_cpe_8050
crossref_primary_10_1155_2021_6211063
crossref_primary_10_1109_COMST_2019_2962207
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3088607
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_2108781
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11227_022_04501_8
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_4223295
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10462_021_10059_3
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comcom_2022_06_026
crossref_primary_10_1109_JAS_2022_105461
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00500_023_08091_2
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2023_110101
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2020_2967882
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2021_108131
crossref_primary_10_3390_s21010028
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCC_2022_3175725
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2023_3334286
crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2023_3301577
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3202797
crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2023_3237938
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2018_2823725
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3195855
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comcom_2021_04_005
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2021_3093892
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10586_021_03414_0
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pmcj_2023_101871
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00500_021_05891_2
crossref_primary_10_3390_s18103516
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pmcj_2021_101395
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCCN_2021_3103511
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3033285
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cogsys_2025_101355
crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_2246_1_012076
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2911455
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11227_024_06397_y
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10586_022_03710_3
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3052604
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3002813
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comcom_2020_11_011
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_2568503
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3151667
crossref_primary_10_32604_cmc_2023_035530
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2023_3309321
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jss_2023_111942
crossref_primary_10_3390_s23031155
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2018_2883252
crossref_primary_10_1109_COMST_2022_3199544
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2900530
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13677_021_00240_y
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3034136
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2021_3092414
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2021_108752
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jnca_2019_102500
crossref_primary_10_1109_JBHI_2021_3137334
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_3705581
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jnca_2022_103568
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCE_2025_3542833
crossref_primary_10_1155_2021_2648352
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2894172
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ins_2020_05_057
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2018_2885453
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2022_3175238
crossref_primary_10_3233_JIFS_202025
crossref_primary_10_1002_ett_3842
crossref_primary_10_1002_cpe_7703
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11276_020_02474_1
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11277_024_11706_y
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3045277
crossref_primary_10_3390_s22228718
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2022_3179696
crossref_primary_10_4218_etrij_2021_0312
crossref_primary_10_3390_math11184014
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3069707
crossref_primary_10_3390_s21072347
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2930627
crossref_primary_10_1109_TITS_2023_3348074
crossref_primary_10_3390_s22134825
crossref_primary_10_32604_cmc_2022_024012
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3006112
crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2020_3019097
crossref_primary_10_1109_TPDS_2021_3123535
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2018_2875535
crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2022_3178541
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_future_2022_04_009
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2957313
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11432_019_2780_0
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_swevo_2024_101786
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2021_3108508
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3050804
crossref_primary_10_1109_JSEN_2021_3058976
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2023_3290954
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2024_110558
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3181990
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2020_102374
crossref_primary_10_1109_TGCN_2021_3083153
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11227_025_06921_8
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2021_108177
crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSE_2020_3021792
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comcom_2022_07_026
crossref_primary_10_1109_TII_2018_2816590
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2018_2871131
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3465656
crossref_primary_10_1109_TNET_2023_3277810
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compeleceng_2024_109812
crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2021_3086687
crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2020_3001012
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10723_020_09530_2
crossref_primary_10_1145_3560265
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3016046
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3161950
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_phycom_2022_101809
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2021_3133696
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCAD_2019_2897633
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_future_2020_05_025
crossref_primary_10_1002_ett_3880
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3011167
crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2020_2968897
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2948399
crossref_primary_10_1155_2023_1357343
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2025_3535233
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2018_2882918
crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics11193032
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2953981
crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2023_3271854
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2018_2865807
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_3730529
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11227_022_04987_2
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2958662
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2023_3239944
crossref_primary_10_1145_3378935
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11036_022_01974_y
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_future_2020_01_036
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3023263
crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics12224605
crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2022_3219885
crossref_primary_10_3390_sym11070842
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2020_107570
crossref_primary_10_1109_TPDS_2019_2950937
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_7012779
crossref_primary_10_1109_TITS_2024_3410896
Cites_doi 10.1109/9.839953
10.1109/TWC.2017.2703901
10.1109/TCOMM.2017.2699660
10.1109/TNET.2015.2487344
10.1109/JSAC.2016.2611964
10.1109/INFOCOM.2016.7524497
10.1109/TCOMM.2016.2599530
10.1109/JSYST.2013.2289556
10.1017/CBO9780511804441
10.1109/JIOT.2017.2775739
10.1109/TVT.2017.2672701
10.1109/MCOM.2017.1600806
10.1109/JIOT.2016.2642643
10.1109/TC.2014.2366735
10.1109/TVT.2014.2372852
10.1109/ICT.2016.7500395
10.1109/TSIPN.2015.2448520
10.1109/TWC.2013.072513.121842
10.1109/TWC.2011.120911.110139
10.1109/JIOT.2017.2764259
10.1109/JIOT.2017.2750180
10.1109/MWC.2017.1600193WC
10.1109/ICC.2015.7249203
10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2710056
10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2597169
10.1109/JIOT.2017.2709814
10.1109/JIOT.2017.2777480
10.1186/s13638-015-0426-y
10.1109/JIOT.2017.2767608
10.1109/SURV.2012.111412.00045
10.1109/COMST.2017.2682318
10.1109/WCNC.2017.7925672
10.1109/SAHCN.2016.7733009
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2018
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2018
DBID 97E
RIA
RIE
AAYXX
CITATION
7SC
8FD
JQ2
L7M
L~C
L~D
ADTPV
AOWAS
DF2
DOI 10.1109/JIOT.2017.2786343
DatabaseName IEEE Xplore (IEEE)
IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998–Present
IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
CrossRef
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
Technology Research Database
ProQuest Computer Science Collection
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional
SwePub
SwePub Articles
SWEPUB Uppsala universitet
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
ProQuest Computer Science Collection
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional
DatabaseTitleList
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: RIE
  name: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
  url: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/
  sourceTypes: Publisher
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Computer Science
EISSN 2327-4662
EndPage 2645
ExternalDocumentID oai_DiVA_org_uu_362838
10_1109_JIOT_2017_2786343
8234573
Genre orig-research
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: Guangdong Technology Project
  grantid: 2016B010108010; 2016B010125003; 2017B010110007
– fundername: Shenzhen-Hongkong Innovative Project
  grantid: SGLH20161212140718841
– fundername: National Natural Science Foundation of China
  grantid: 61403365; 61402458; 61502075; 61632014; 61601482; 61772508
  funderid: 10.13039/501100001809
– fundername: National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)
  grantid: 2014CB744600
– fundername: Shenzhen Engineering Laboratory for 3-D Content Generating Technologies
  grantid: [2017]476
– fundername: Program of International S&T Cooperation of MOST
  grantid: 2013DFA11140
GroupedDBID 0R~
4.4
6IK
97E
AAJGR
AARMG
AASAJ
AAWTH
ABAZT
ABJNI
ABQJQ
ABVLG
AGQYO
AGSQL
AHBIQ
AKJIK
AKQYR
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ATWAV
BEFXN
BFFAM
BGNUA
BKEBE
BPEOZ
EBS
EJD
IFIPE
IPLJI
JAVBF
M43
OCL
PQQKQ
RIA
RIE
AAYXX
CITATION
7SC
8FD
JQ2
L7M
L~C
L~D
ADTPV
AOWAS
DF2
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-9d0a57b9b05a8e52171529dc9c8b1ad1214fa91d18568e7209f0de06365299d73
IEDL.DBID RIE
ISICitedReferencesCount 458
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000441428700038&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 2327-4662
IngestDate Tue Nov 04 16:50:48 EST 2025
Sun Nov 09 07:36:09 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 06:16:43 EST 2025
Tue Nov 18 22:37:16 EST 2025
Wed Aug 27 06:01:08 EDT 2025
IsPeerReviewed false
IsScholarly true
Issue 4
Language English
License https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplorehelp/downloads/license-information/IEEE.html
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c396t-9d0a57b9b05a8e52171529dc9c8b1ad1214fa91d18568e7209f0de06365299d73
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
ORCID 0000-0003-3514-5413
0000-0002-7870-5524
0000-0003-4099-6917
0000-0003-0277-9145
0000-0002-4952-699X
0000-0002-3454-8731
0000-0002-3131-3275
PQID 2117131111
PQPubID 2040421
PageCount 13
ParticipantIDs crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2017_2786343
swepub_primary_oai_DiVA_org_uu_362838
crossref_citationtrail_10_1109_JIOT_2017_2786343
ieee_primary_8234573
proquest_journals_2117131111
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2018-08-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2018-08-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 08
  year: 2018
  text: 2018-08-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace Piscataway
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Piscataway
PublicationTitle IEEE internet of things journal
PublicationTitleAbbrev JIoT
PublicationYear 2018
Publisher IEEE
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher_xml – name: IEEE
– name: The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
References masoudi (ref32) 2017
ref35
ref13
ref34
ref12
ref15
ref14
ref31
ref30
ref33
ref11
ref10
ref2
ref1
ref17
ref16
ref19
ref18
(ref36) 2012
miettinen (ref29) 2010
ref24
ref23
ref26
ref25
ref20
ref22
ref21
ref28
ref27
ref8
ref7
ref9
ref4
ref3
ref6
ref5
References_xml – ident: ref34
  doi: 10.1109/9.839953
– ident: ref30
  doi: 10.1109/TWC.2017.2703901
– ident: ref23
  doi: 10.1109/TCOMM.2017.2699660
– ident: ref31
  doi: 10.1109/TNET.2015.2487344
– ident: ref19
  doi: 10.1109/JSAC.2016.2611964
– ident: ref8
  doi: 10.1109/INFOCOM.2016.7524497
– ident: ref22
  doi: 10.1109/TCOMM.2016.2599530
– ident: ref25
  doi: 10.1109/JSYST.2013.2289556
– ident: ref33
  doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511804441
– ident: ref9
  doi: 10.1109/JIOT.2017.2775739
– ident: ref24
  doi: 10.1109/TVT.2017.2672701
– ident: ref3
  doi: 10.1109/MCOM.2017.1600806
– ident: ref7
  doi: 10.1109/JIOT.2016.2642643
– ident: ref20
  doi: 10.1109/TC.2014.2366735
– ident: ref17
  doi: 10.1109/TVT.2014.2372852
– ident: ref11
  doi: 10.1109/ICT.2016.7500395
– ident: ref16
  doi: 10.1109/TSIPN.2015.2448520
– ident: ref28
  doi: 10.1109/TWC.2013.072513.121842
– ident: ref35
  doi: 10.1109/TWC.2011.120911.110139
– ident: ref2
  doi: 10.1109/JIOT.2017.2764259
– ident: ref13
  doi: 10.1109/JIOT.2017.2750180
– ident: ref1
  doi: 10.1109/MWC.2017.1600193WC
– year: 2012
  ident: ref36
  article-title: Evolved universal terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA): Radio frequency(RF) system scenarios
– ident: ref18
  doi: 10.1109/ICC.2015.7249203
– start-page: 4
  year: 2010
  ident: ref29
  article-title: Energy efficiency of mobile clients in cloud computing
  publication-title: Proc USENIX Conf Hot Topics Cloud Comput
– ident: ref14
  doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2710056
– ident: ref6
  doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2597169
– ident: ref21
  doi: 10.1109/JIOT.2017.2709814
– ident: ref5
  doi: 10.1109/JIOT.2017.2777480
– ident: ref27
  doi: 10.1186/s13638-015-0426-y
– start-page: 1
  year: 2017
  ident: ref32
  article-title: Energy efficient resource allocation in two-tier OFDMA networks with QoS guarantees
  publication-title: Wireless Netw
– ident: ref10
  doi: 10.1109/JIOT.2017.2767608
– ident: ref4
  doi: 10.1109/SURV.2012.111412.00045
– ident: ref12
  doi: 10.1109/COMST.2017.2682318
– ident: ref15
  doi: 10.1109/WCNC.2017.7925672
– ident: ref26
  doi: 10.1109/SAHCN.2016.7733009
SSID ssj0001105196
Score 2.608901
Snippet Mobile edge computing (MEC) brings computation capacity to the edge of mobile networks in close proximity to smart mobile devices (SMDs) and contributes to...
SourceID swepub
proquest
crossref
ieee
SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 2633
SubjectTerms Batteries
Computation offloading
Computer architecture
Edge computing
Electronic devices
Energy conservation
Energy consumption
Energy management
Energy transmission
Energy-aware offloading
Iterative methods
Microprocessors
Mixed integer
Mobile computing
mobile edge computing (MEC)
Penalty function
Residual energy
Resource allocation
Resource management
Search algorithms
Servers
Tradeoffs
Weighting
Wireless networks
Title Energy-Latency Tradeoff for Energy-Aware Offloading in Mobile Edge Computing Networks
URI https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8234573
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2117131111
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-362838
Volume 5
WOSCitedRecordID wos000441428700038&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVIEE
  databaseName: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2327-4662
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0001105196
  issn: 2327-4662
  databaseCode: RIE
  dateStart: 20140101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/
  providerName: IEEE
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV3NS8MwFH_o8ODFrylOp-SgF7HaNmuTHIdOVHTz4GS3kK_KQFbZVsX_3qTNqoIIXkohLyG8X9PfS_I-AI5iS9s0USKI3cMyNA5YrHUgwkwk1PKDDqtiE6Tfp6MRe1iC0zoWxhhTOp-ZM_da3uXrXBXuqOycxriTELwMy4SkVazW13lK5IyR1F9cRiE7v70ZPDrfLXIWE5riDv5BPWUtlZ9m5fdUoSW9XK3_b2IbsObNSNStcN-EJTPZgvVFiQbkV2wThr0yti-4E842_kCWmrTJswxZWxX5tu67mBo0yLKXvHSoR-MJus-l_V2gnn42qBrVNfQrn_HZNgyveo8X14GvpBAozNJ5wHQoEiKZDBNBjWVsYmmbacUUlZHQURx1MsEibck7pYZYALNQG2u9pFaMaYJ3oDHJJ2YXkIyNwSljkiSZS70vpNSJVDilghBFaAvChZK58mnGXbWLF15uN0LGHS7c4cI9Li04qbu8Vjk2_hJuOv3Xgl71LWgvkOR-Fc643dwSl04oilpwXKFb93NptS_HT11ugeRFwS2RU0z3fh99H1btHGjl-NeGxnxamANYUW_z8Wx6WH6In2Wz23I
linkProvider IEEE
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1bS8MwFD54A33xLs5rHvRFrLbN2iSPQyebzunDJr6F3CoDWWUXxX9v0mbTgQi-lEJOQjhf0-8kOReAk9jSNk2UCGL3sAyNAxZrHYgwEwm1_KDDstgEabfp8zN7nIPzaSyMMaZwPjMX7rW4y9e5Grujsksa42pC8DwsuspZPlrr-0QlcuZI6q8uo5Bd3jYfOs57i1zEhKa4imfIp6imMmtY_kwWWhDMzdr_prYOq96QRLUS-Q2YM_1NWJsUaUB-zW5Bt15E9wUt4azjT2TJSZs8y5C1VpFvq32IgUEPWfaaFy71qNdH97m0PwxU1y8GlaO6hnbpNT7chu5NvXPVCHwthUBhlo4CpkOREMlkmAhqLGcTS9xMK6aojISO4qiaCRZpS98pNcRCmIXaWPsltWJME7wDC_28b3YBydgYnDImSZK55PtCSp1IhVMqCFGEViCcKJkrn2jc1bt45cWGI2Tc4cIdLtzjUoGzaZe3MsvGX8JbTv9TQa_6ChxMkOR-HQ653d4Sl1AoiipwWqI77ecSa1_3nmrcAsnHY26pnGK69_vox7Dc6Ny3eKvZvtuHFTsfWroBHsDCaDA2h7Ck3ke94eCo-Ci_APnM3rs
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Energy-Latency+Tradeoff+for+Energy-Aware+Offloading+in+Mobile+Edge+Computing+Networks&rft.jtitle=IEEE+internet+of+things+journal&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Jiao&rft.au=Hu%2C+Xiping&rft.au=Zhaolong+Ning&rft.au=Ngai%2C+Edith+C-H&rft.date=2018-08-01&rft.pub=The+Institute+of+Electrical+and+Electronics+Engineers%2C+Inc.+%28IEEE%29&rft.eissn=2327-4662&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=2633&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109%2FJIOT.2017.2786343&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2327-4662&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2327-4662&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2327-4662&client=summon