Shedding Light onto the City Blues Myth—The Potential of Stimulating and Activating Effects of Urban Public Spaces and the Role of City Relatedness

The present study aims to investigate whether a sense of relatedness to a city helps to broaden understanding of the restorative potential of urban public spaces. Findings based on a sample of German adults (n = 249) confirm that people experience relatedness to a city. The study’s 3 × 3 (built, mix...

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Vydané v:International journal of environmental research and public health Ročník 19; číslo 13; s. 7606
Hlavní autori: Lämmle, Lena, von Lindern, Eike, Rummel, Dorothee, Michaeli, Mark, Ziegler, Matthias
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: Basel MDPI AG 21.06.2022
MDPI
Predmet:
Animal cognition
Food
Heart rate
Hypotheses
Physiology
Preferences
Traffic
Well being
ISSN:1660-4601, 1661-7827, 1660-4601
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Shrnutí:The present study aims to investigate whether a sense of relatedness to a city helps to broaden understanding of the restorative potential of urban public spaces. Findings based on a sample of German adults (n = 249) confirm that people experience relatedness to a city. The study’s 3 × 3 (built, mixed, natural environment) × (average, livability environment, bird’s-eye view) design revealed disordinal interactions for being away, fascination, preference, mental fatigue, and stimulating and activating effects associated with cities. This implies that humans’ place perceptions are more complex than previously assumed. Both city and nature relatedness were relevant covariates of these findings. Surprisingly, the construct ‘activating effects’, was found to be mostly perceived as more positive for mixed and built environments compared to natural environments. Thus, complementing restorative environments research by introducing a measure for city relatedness significantly enhances understanding of the potential of urban public spaces for promoting human health and well-being.
Bibliografia:ObjectType-Article-1
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ISSN:1660-4601
1661-7827
1660-4601
DOI:10.3390/ijerph19137606