Examining artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in marketing via a global lens: Current trends and future research opportunities

•Examine AI technologies in marketing via a global lens.•Global lens focuses on three levels of analysis: country, company, and consumer.•Country-level analysis emphasizes the heterogeneity in economic inequality across countries.•Company-level analysis focuses on glocalization.•Consumer-level analy...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal of research in marketing Vol. 39; no. 2; pp. 522 - 540
Main Authors: Kopalle, Praveen K., Gangwar, Manish, Kaplan, Andreas, Ramachandran, Divya, Reinartz, Werner, Rindfleisch, Aric
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier B.V 01.06.2022
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ISSN:0167-8116, 1873-8001
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Summary:•Examine AI technologies in marketing via a global lens.•Global lens focuses on three levels of analysis: country, company, and consumer.•Country-level analysis emphasizes the heterogeneity in economic inequality across countries.•Company-level analysis focuses on glocalization.•Consumer-level analysis examines consumer ethics and privacy concerns in relation to AI. Artificial intelligence (AI) has captured substantial interest from a wide array of marketing scholars in recent years. Our research contributes to this emerging domain by examining AI technologies in marketing via a global lens. Specifically, our lens focuses on three levels of analysis: country, company, and consumer. Our country-level analysis emphasizes the heterogeneity in economic inequality across countries due to the considerable economic resources necessary for AI adoption. Our company-level analysis focuses on glocalization because while the hardware that underlies these technologies may be global in nature, their application necessitates adaptation to local cultures. Our consumer-level analysis examines consumer ethics and privacy concerns, as AI technologies often collect, store and process a cornucopia of personal data across our globe. Through the prism of these three lenses, we focus on two important dimensions of AI technologies in marketing: (1) human–machine interaction and (2) automated analysis of text, audio, images, and video. We then explore the interaction between these two key dimensions of AI across our three-part global lens to develop a set of research questions for future marketing scholarship in this increasingly important domain.
ISSN:0167-8116
1873-8001
DOI:10.1016/j.ijresmar.2021.11.002