A New Approach Based on Metaheuristic Optimization Using Chaotic Functional Connectivity Matrices and Fractal Dimension Analysis for AI-Driven Detection of Orthodontic Growth and Development Stage

Accurate identification of growth and development stages is critical for orthodontic diagnosis, treatment planning, and post-treatment retention. While hand–wrist radiographs are the traditional gold standard, the associated radiation exposure necessitates alternative imaging methods. Lateral cephal...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Fractal and fractional Jg. 9; H. 3; S. 148
Hauptverfasser:	Cicek, Orhan, Özçelik, Yusuf Bahri, Altan, Aytaç
Format:	Journal Article
Sprache:	Englisch
Veröffentlicht:	Basel MDPI AG 26.02.2025
Schlagworte:	Accuracy Algorithms Artificial intelligence Automation cervical vertebrae chaotic and fractal functional connectivity matrices Complexity Diagnosis Effectiveness Fast Fourier transformations Fourier transforms Fractal analysis fractal dimension analysis Fractal geometry Fractals growth and development Heuristic methods Machine learning Medical diagnosis metaheuristic Puma optimizer algorithm Methods Morphology Nonlinear dynamics Optimization Optimization techniques Orthodontics Planning Radiation Radiation effects Radiographs Reproducibility Vertebrae Wrist
ISSN:	2504-3110, 2504-3110
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
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