What Drives Differences in Management Practices?

Partnering with the US Census Bureau, we implement a new survey of “structured” management practices in two waves of 35,000 manufacturing plants in 2010 and 2015. We find an enormous dispersion of management practices across plants, with 40 percent of this variation across plants within the same fir...

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Vydané v:The American economic review Ročník 109; číslo 5; s. 1648 - 1683
Hlavní autori: Bloom, Nicholas, Brynjolfsson, Erik, Foster, Lucia, Jarmin, Ron, Patnaik, Megha, Saporta-Eksten, Itay, Van Reenen, John
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: Nashville American Economic Association 01.05.2019
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ISSN:0002-8282, 1944-7981
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Shrnutí:Partnering with the US Census Bureau, we implement a new survey of “structured” management practices in two waves of 35,000 manufacturing plants in 2010 and 2015. We find an enormous dispersion of management practices across plants, with 40 percent of this variation across plants within the same firm. Management practices account for more than 20 percent of the variation in productivity, a similar, or greater, percentage as that accounted for by R&D, ICT, or human capital. We find evidence of two key drivers to improve management. The business environment, as measured by right-to-work laws, boosts incentive management practices. Learning spillovers, as measured by the arrival of large “Million Dollar Plants” in the county, increases the management scores of incumbents.
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ISSN:0002-8282
1944-7981
DOI:10.1257/aer.20170491