Polar Coding Without Alphabet Extension for Asymmetric Models

This paper considers polar coding for asymmetric settings, that is, channel coding for asymmetric channels and lossy source coding for nonuniform sources and/or asymmetric distortion measures. The difficulty for asymmetric settings comes from the fact that the optimal symbol distributions of codewor...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on information theory Jg. 59; H. 12; S. 7829 - 7838
Hauptverfasser: Honda, Junya, Yamamoto, Hirosuke
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: New York, NY IEEE 01.12.2013
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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ISSN:0018-9448, 1557-9654
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Zusammenfassung:This paper considers polar coding for asymmetric settings, that is, channel coding for asymmetric channels and lossy source coding for nonuniform sources and/or asymmetric distortion measures. The difficulty for asymmetric settings comes from the fact that the optimal symbol distributions of codewords are not always uniform. It is known that such nonuniform distributions can be realized by Gallager's scheme which maps multiple auxiliary symbols distributed uniformly to an actual symbol. However, the complexity of Gallager's scheme increases considerably for the case that the optimal distribution cannot be approximated by simple rational numbers. To overcome this problem for the asymmetric settings, a new polar coding scheme is proposed, which can attain the channel capacity without any alphabet extension by invoking results on polar coding for lossless compression. It is also shown that the proposed scheme achieves a better tradeoff between complexity and decoding error probability in many cases.
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content type line 14
ISSN:0018-9448
1557-9654
DOI:10.1109/TIT.2013.2282305