A fast parallel Poisson solver on irregular domains applied to beam dynamics simulations

We discuss the scalable parallel solution of the Poisson equation within a Particle-In-Cell (PIC) code for the simulation of electron beams in particle accelerators of irregular shape. The problem is discretized by Finite Differences. Depending on the treatment of the Dirichlet boundary the resultin...

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Vydáno v:Journal of computational physics Ročník 229; číslo 12; s. 4554 - 4566
Hlavní autoři: Adelmann, A., Arbenz, P., Ineichen, Y.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Kidlington Elsevier Inc 20.06.2010
Elsevier
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ISSN:0021-9991, 1090-2716
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Shrnutí:We discuss the scalable parallel solution of the Poisson equation within a Particle-In-Cell (PIC) code for the simulation of electron beams in particle accelerators of irregular shape. The problem is discretized by Finite Differences. Depending on the treatment of the Dirichlet boundary the resulting system of equations is symmetric or ‘mildly’ nonsymmetric positive definite. In all cases, the system is solved by the preconditioned conjugate gradient algorithm with smoothed aggregation (SA) based algebraic multigrid (AMG) preconditioning. We investigate variants of the implementation of SA-AMG that lead to considerable improvements in the execution times. We demonstrate good scalability of the solver on distributed memory parallel processor with up to 2048 processors. We also compare our iterative solver with an FFT-based solver that is more commonly used for applications in beam dynamics.
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ISSN:0021-9991
1090-2716
DOI:10.1016/j.jcp.2010.02.022