Low system justification is associated with support for both progressive and reactionary social change
Traditional definitions of political ideology state that right‐wingers support system stability, whereas left‐wingers support social change. However, during the last decade many right‐wing movements have been on the rise and demanded far‐reaching changes. We argue that both left‐, and right‐wing pro...
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| Published in: | European journal of social psychology Vol. 52; no. 7; pp. 1015 - 1030 |
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| Main Authors: | , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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Bognor Regis
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01.12.2022
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| ISSN: | 0046-2772, 1099-0992 |
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| Abstract | Traditional definitions of political ideology state that right‐wingers support system stability, whereas left‐wingers support social change. However, during the last decade many right‐wing movements have been on the rise and demanded far‐reaching changes. We argue that both left‐, and right‐wing protestors reject the status quo, and are motivated to change it – albeit in opposing directions: either to increase equality (progressive social change), or inequality (reactionary social change). In two studies (NStudy1 = 453, NStudy2 = 614), both left‐, and right‐wingers scored lower on system justification than moderates. Further, latent profile analyses showed that supporters of progressive social change were characterized by low system justification and left‐wing ideology, whereas supporters of reactionary social change were characterized by low system justification and right‐wing ideology. This indicates that right‐wingers do not necessarily support system stability – instead, they reject the status quo and promote change in the direction of greater inequality. |
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| AbstractList | Traditional definitions of political ideology state that right‐wingers support system stability, whereas left‐wingers support social change. However, during the last decade many right‐wing movements have been on the rise and demanded far‐reaching changes. We argue that both left‐, and right‐wing protestors reject the status quo, and are motivated to change it – albeit in opposing directions: either to increase equality (
progressive
social change), or inequality (
reactionary
social change). In two studies (N
Study1
= 453, N
Study2
= 614), both left‐, and right‐wingers scored lower on system justification than moderates. Further, latent profile analyses showed that supporters of progressive social change were characterized by low system justification and left‐wing ideology, whereas supporters of reactionary social change were characterized by low system justification and right‐wing ideology. This indicates that right‐wingers do not necessarily support system stability – instead, they reject the status quo and promote change in the direction of greater inequality. Traditional definitions of political ideology state that right‐wingers support system stability, whereas left‐wingers support social change. However, during the last decade many right‐wing movements have been on the rise and demanded far‐reaching changes. We argue that both left‐, and right‐wing protestors reject the status quo, and are motivated to change it – albeit in opposing directions: either to increase equality (progressive social change), or inequality (reactionary social change). In two studies (NStudy1 = 453, NStudy2 = 614), both left‐, and right‐wingers scored lower on system justification than moderates. Further, latent profile analyses showed that supporters of progressive social change were characterized by low system justification and left‐wing ideology, whereas supporters of reactionary social change were characterized by low system justification and right‐wing ideology. This indicates that right‐wingers do not necessarily support system stability – instead, they reject the status quo and promote change in the direction of greater inequality. |
| Author | Liekefett, Luisa Becker, Julia C. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Luisa orcidid: 0000-0001-5669-9613 surname: Liekefett fullname: Liekefett, Luisa email: luisa.liekefett@uni-osnabrueck.de organization: University of Osnabrück – sequence: 2 givenname: Julia C. orcidid: 0000-0002-2456-1174 surname: Becker fullname: Becker, Julia C. organization: University of Osnabrück |
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| SubjectTerms | collective action Equality Ideology Inequality Justification Political ideologies political ideology progressive and reactionary social change right‐wing populism Social change Social inequality Support networks Supporters system justification |
| Title | Low system justification is associated with support for both progressive and reactionary social change |
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