Inference for Spatial Processes Using Subsampling: a Simulation Study

Many environmental studies involve the measurement of ecological indices that yield spatially dependent data. One quantity that captures the empirical distribution of ecological measurements is the spatial cumulative distribution function (SCDF). Methods for making inferential statements about SCDFs...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmetrics (London, Ont.) Jg. 8; H. 5; S. 485 - 502
Hauptverfasser: Kaiser, Mark S., Hsu, Nan-Jung, Cressie, Noel, Lahiri, Soumendra N.
Format: Journal Article Tagungsbericht
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Chichester, UK John Wiley & Sons, Ltd 01.09.1997
Wiley
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ISSN:1180-4009, 1099-095X
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Abstract Many environmental studies involve the measurement of ecological indices that yield spatially dependent data. One quantity that captures the empirical distribution of ecological measurements is the spatial cumulative distribution function (SCDF). Methods for making inferential statements about SCDFs have only recently been developed, one being that of spatial subsampling. While spatial subsampling produces inferential quantities with known asymptotic properties, the performance of this methodology in a finite‐sample setting has not previously been investigated. In this article, we review the subsampling method and its theoretical justification, and investigate the performance of this method for finite samples with a simulation study involving several subsampling designs and types of spatial dependence. The subsampling methodology appears to give quite good results over a range of realistic spatial processes. For application to a set of spatially dependent data, an appropriate subsampling procedure may be designed on the basis of quantities contained in the (estimated) variogram. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
AbstractList Many environmental studies involve the measurement of ecological indices that yield spatially dependent data. One quantity that captures the empirical distribution of ecological measurements is the spatial cumulative distribution function (SCDF). Methods for making inferential statements about SCDFs have only recently been developed, one being that of spatial subsampling. While spatial subsampling produces inferential quantities with known asymptotic properties, the performance of this methodology in a finite‐sample setting has not previously been investigated. In this article, we review the subsampling method and its theoretical justification, and investigate the performance of this method for finite samples with a simulation study involving several subsampling designs and types of spatial dependence. The subsampling methodology appears to give quite good results over a range of realistic spatial processes. For application to a set of spatially dependent data, an appropriate subsampling procedure may be designed on the basis of quantities contained in the (estimated) variogram. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Author Hsu, Nan-Jung
Cressie, Noel
Lahiri, Soumendra N.
Kaiser, Mark S.
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  fullname: Hsu, Nan-Jung
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  givenname: Soumendra N.
  surname: Lahiri
  fullname: Lahiri, Soumendra N.
  organization: Department of Statistics, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, U.S.A
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Cites_doi 10.1080/01621459.1994.10476773
10.1007/BF01199899
10.1002/9781119115151
10.1093/biomet/71.1.135
10.1214/lnms/1215460508
10.1007/978-1-4613-8762-6_10
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Issue 5
Keywords prediction
environment protection
digital simulation
spatial variations
statistical analysis
spatial distribution
Language English
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– reference: Sherman, M. and Carlstein, E. (1994) 'Nonparametric estimation of the moments of a general statistic computed from spatial data', Journal of the American Statistical Association, 89, 496-500.
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– reference: Morris, M. D. and Edey, S. F. (1984) 'An interesting property of the sample mean under a first order autoregressive model', American Statistician, 38, 127-129.
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  doi: 10.1214/aos/1176325770
– year: 1994
  ident: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-095X(199709/10)8:5<485::AID-ENV271>3.0.CO;2-3-BIB3
– volume: 18
  start-page: 839
  year: 1990a
  ident: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-095X(199709/10)8:5<485::AID-ENV271>3.0.CO;2-3-BIB15
  publication-title: Annals of Statistics
– year: 1995
  ident: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-095X(199709/10)8:5<485::AID-ENV271>3.0.CO;2-3-BIB5
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Snippet Many environmental studies involve the measurement of ecological indices that yield spatially dependent data. One quantity that captures the empirical...
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SubjectTerms Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics
Exact sciences and technology
Pollution, environment geology
prediction region
spatial cumulative distribution function
spatial dependence
Title Inference for Spatial Processes Using Subsampling: a Simulation Study
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