2D Compass Codes

The compass model on a square lattice provides a natural template for building subsystem stabilizer codes. The surface code and the Bacon-Shor code represent two extremes of possible codes depending on how many gauge qubits are fixed. We explore threshold behavior in this broad class of local codes...

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Vydané v:Physical review. X Ročník 9; číslo 2; s. 021041
Hlavní autori: Li, Muyuan, Miller, Daniel, Newman, Michael, Wu, Yukai, Brown, Kenneth R.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: College Park American Physical Society 29.05.2019
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ISSN:2160-3308, 2160-3308
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Shrnutí:The compass model on a square lattice provides a natural template for building subsystem stabilizer codes. The surface code and the Bacon-Shor code represent two extremes of possible codes depending on how many gauge qubits are fixed. We explore threshold behavior in this broad class of local codes by trading locality for asymmetry and gauge degrees of freedom for stabilizer syndrome information. We analyze these codes with asymmetric and spatially inhomogeneous Pauli noise in the code capacity and phenomenological models. In these idealized settings, we observe considerably higher thresholds against asymmetric noise. At the circuit level, these codes inherit the bare-ancilla fault tolerance of the Bacon-Shor code.
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ISSN:2160-3308
2160-3308
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevX.9.021041