Voltage stability constrained multi-objective optimal reactive power dispatch under load and wind power uncertainties: A stochastic approach

Optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem is an important problem in the operation of power systems. It is a nonlinear and mixed integer programming problem, which determines optimal values for control parameters of reactive power producers to optimize specific objective functions while satisfy...

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Vydáno v:	Renewable energy Ročník 85; s. 598 - 609
Hlavní autoři:	Mohseni-Bonab, Seyed Masoud, Rabiee, Abbas, Mohammadi-Ivatloo, Behnam
Médium:	Journal Article
Jazyk:	angličtina
Vydáno:	Elsevier Ltd 01.01.2016
Témata:	Active power losses Multi-objective optimal reactive power dispatch (MO-ORPD) power generation Scenario-based uncertainty modeling Stochastic programming system optimization uncertainty Voltage stability wind Wind farms (WFs) wind power Active power losses Voltage stability Wind farms (WFs) Scenario-based uncertainty modeling Multi-objective optimal reactive power dispatch (MO-ORPD) Stochastic programming
ISSN:	0960-1481, 1879-0682
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Abstract	Optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem is an important problem in the operation of power systems. It is a nonlinear and mixed integer programming problem, which determines optimal values for control parameters of reactive power producers to optimize specific objective functions while satisfying several technical constraints. In this paper, stochastic multi-objective ORPD (SMO-ORPD) problem is studied in a wind integrated power system considering the loads and wind power generation uncertainties. The proposed multi objective optimization problem is solved using ε-constraint method, and fuzzy satisfying approach is employed to select the best compromise solution. Two different objective functions are considered as follow: 1) minimization of the active power losses and 2) minimization of the voltage stability index (named L-index). In this paper VAR compensation devices are modeled as discrete variables. Moreover, to evaluate the performance of the proposed method for solution of multi-objective problem, the obtained results for deterministic case (DMO-ORPD), are compared with the available methods in literature. The proposed method is examined on the IEEE-57 bus system. The proposed models are implemented in GAMS environment. The numerical results substantiate the capability of the proposed SMO-ORPD problem to deal with uncertainties and to determine the best settings of control variables. •A stochastic multi-objective optimal reactive power dispatch model is proposed.•Wind power and load uncertainties are modeled by scenario based approach.•Active power loss and L-index are used as the objective functions.•Voltage stability problem is considered.
AbstractList	Optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem is an important problem in the operation of power systems. It is a nonlinear and mixed integer programming problem, which determines optimal values for control parameters of reactive power producers to optimize specific objective functions while satisfying several technical constraints. In this paper, stochastic multi-objective ORPD (SMO-ORPD) problem is studied in a wind integrated power system considering the loads and wind power generation uncertainties. The proposed multi objective optimization problem is solved using ε-constraint method, and fuzzy satisfying approach is employed to select the best compromise solution. Two different objective functions are considered as follow: 1) minimization of the active power losses and 2) minimization of the voltage stability index (named L-index). In this paper VAR compensation devices are modeled as discrete variables. Moreover, to evaluate the performance of the proposed method for solution of multi-objective problem, the obtained results for deterministic case (DMO-ORPD), are compared with the available methods in literature. The proposed method is examined on the IEEE-57 bus system. The proposed models are implemented in GAMS environment. The numerical results substantiate the capability of the proposed SMO-ORPD problem to deal with uncertainties and to determine the best settings of control variables. Optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem is an important problem in the operation of power systems. It is a nonlinear and mixed integer programming problem, which determines optimal values for control parameters of reactive power producers to optimize specific objective functions while satisfying several technical constraints. In this paper, stochastic multi-objective ORPD (SMO-ORPD) problem is studied in a wind integrated power system considering the loads and wind power generation uncertainties. The proposed multi objective optimization problem is solved using ε-constraint method, and fuzzy satisfying approach is employed to select the best compromise solution. Two different objective functions are considered as follow: 1) minimization of the active power losses and 2) minimization of the voltage stability index (named L-index). In this paper VAR compensation devices are modeled as discrete variables. Moreover, to evaluate the performance of the proposed method for solution of multi-objective problem, the obtained results for deterministic case (DMO-ORPD), are compared with the available methods in literature. The proposed method is examined on the IEEE-57 bus system. The proposed models are implemented in GAMS environment. The numerical results substantiate the capability of the proposed SMO-ORPD problem to deal with uncertainties and to determine the best settings of control variables. •A stochastic multi-objective optimal reactive power dispatch model is proposed.•Wind power and load uncertainties are modeled by scenario based approach.•Active power loss and L-index are used as the objective functions.•Voltage stability problem is considered.
Author	Rabiee, Abbas Mohseni-Bonab, Seyed Masoud Mohammadi-Ivatloo, Behnam
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Seyed Masoud surname: Mohseni-Bonab fullname: Mohseni-Bonab, Seyed Masoud email: s.m.mohsenibonab@ieee.org organization: Departemant of Electrical Engineering, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran – sequence: 2 givenname: Abbas orcidid: 0000-0001-7876-0198 surname: Rabiee fullname: Rabiee, Abbas email: rabiee@znu.ac.ir organization: Departemant of Electrical Engineering, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran – sequence: 3 givenname: Behnam surname: Mohammadi-Ivatloo fullname: Mohammadi-Ivatloo, Behnam email: mohammadi@ieee.org organization: Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
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Keywords	Active power losses Voltage stability Wind farms (WFs) Scenario-based uncertainty modeling Multi-objective optimal reactive power dispatch (MO-ORPD) Stochastic programming
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Snippet	Optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem is an important problem in the operation of power systems. It is a nonlinear and mixed integer programming...
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SubjectTerms	Active power losses Multi-objective optimal reactive power dispatch (MO-ORPD) power generation Scenario-based uncertainty modeling Stochastic programming system optimization uncertainty Voltage stability wind Wind farms (WFs) wind power
Title	Voltage stability constrained multi-objective optimal reactive power dispatch under load and wind power uncertainties: A stochastic approach
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