Iterative receiver for the triple differential PSK modulation in the time-varying underwater acoustic communications
Due to the time-varying property of the underwater acoustic (UWA) channel, the significant Doppler spread will severely degrade the performance of direct-sequence spread-spectrum (DSSS) communications. The relative velocity variation between the transmitter and the receiver will cause both the phase...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IET communications Jg. 14; H. 16; S. 2813 - 2819 |
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The Institution of Engineering and Technology
06.10.2020
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| Abstract | Due to the time-varying property of the underwater acoustic (UWA) channel, the significant Doppler spread will severely degrade the performance of direct-sequence spread-spectrum (DSSS) communications. The relative velocity variation between the transmitter and the receiver will cause both the phase rotation and the magnitude loss of correlation peak, during the long transmission of the DSSS packet. To solve this problem, the authors propose a novel transceiver design for the UWA DSSS communications. At the transmitter, the triple differential phase shift keying (D$^3$3PSK) modulation is adopted to overcome the phase rotation, whereas the phase noise will be amplified resulting in the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) loss. At the receiver, the improved bit-interleaved coded modulation with iterative decoding algorithm for D$^3$3PSK is used to recover the SNR loss, in which the D$^3$3PSK demodulator is treated as the convolutional decoder, and the linear prediction is adopted to track the channel variation. Furthermore, an adaptive selection of local reference signal is also applied to recover the correlation loss. Theoretical simulation shows that the proposed transceiver can effectively mitigate the performance loss caused by the motion acceleration, and the performance gain is significant over the conventional. |
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| AbstractList | Due to the time-varying property of the underwater acoustic (UWA) channel, the significant Doppler spread will severely degrade the performance of direct-sequence spread-spectrum (DSSS) communications. The relative velocity variation between the transmitter and the receiver will cause both the phase rotation and the magnitude loss of correlation peak, during the long transmission of the DSSS packet. To solve this problem, the authors propose a novel transceiver design for the UWA DSSS communications. At the transmitter, the triple differential phase shift keying (D$^3$3PSK) modulation is adopted to overcome the phase rotation, whereas the phase noise will be amplified resulting in the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) loss. At the receiver, the improved bit-interleaved coded modulation with iterative decoding algorithm for D$^3$3PSK is used to recover the SNR loss, in which the D$^3$3PSK demodulator is treated as the convolutional decoder, and the linear prediction is adopted to track the channel variation. Furthermore, an adaptive selection of local reference signal is also applied to recover the correlation loss. Theoretical simulation shows that the proposed transceiver can effectively mitigate the performance loss caused by the motion acceleration, and the performance gain is significant over the conventional. Due to the time‐varyingproperty of the underwater acoustic (UWA) channel, the significant Doppler spread will severely degrade the performance of direct‐sequence spread‐spectrum (DSSS) communications. The relative velocity variation between the transmitter and the receiver will cause both the phase rotation and the magnitude loss of correlation peak, during the long transmission of the DSSS packet. To solve this problem, the authors propose a novel transceiver design for the UWA DSSS communications. At the transmitter, the triple differential phase shift keying (D PSK) modulation is adopted to overcome the phase rotation, whereas the phase noise will be amplified resulting in the signal‐to‐noise ratio (SNR) loss. At the receiver, the improved bit‐interleaved coded modulation with iterative decoding algorithm for D PSK is used to recover the SNR loss, in which the D PSK demodulator is treated as the convolutional decoder, and the linear prediction is adopted to track the channel variation. Furthermore, an adaptive selection of local reference signal is also applied to recover the correlation loss. Theoretical simulation shows that the proposed transceiver can effectively mitigate the performance loss caused by the motion acceleration, and the performance gain is significant over the conventional. Due to the time‐varyingproperty of the underwater acoustic (UWA) channel, the significant Doppler spread will severely degrade the performance of direct‐sequence spread‐spectrum (DSSS) communications. The relative velocity variation between the transmitter and the receiver will cause both the phase rotation and the magnitude loss of correlation peak, during the long transmission of the DSSS packet. To solve this problem, the authors propose a novel transceiver design for the UWA DSSS communications. At the transmitter, the triple differential phase shift keying (D3PSK) modulation is adopted to overcome the phase rotation, whereas the phase noise will be amplified resulting in the signal‐to‐noise ratio (SNR) loss. At the receiver, the improved bit‐interleaved coded modulation with iterative decoding algorithm for D3PSK is used to recover the SNR loss, in which the D3PSK demodulator is treated as the convolutional decoder, and the linear prediction is adopted to track the channel variation. Furthermore, an adaptive selection of local reference signal is also applied to recover the correlation loss. Theoretical simulation shows that the proposed transceiver can effectively mitigate the performance loss caused by the motion acceleration, and the performance gain is significant over the conventional. |
| Author | Cui, Hongyu Si, Boyu Wu, Jie Liu, Changxin Sun, Dajun |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Hongyu surname: Cui fullname: Cui, Hongyu organization: 2College of Underwater Acoustic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, People's Repulic of China – sequence: 2 givenname: Changxin surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Changxin organization: 2College of Underwater Acoustic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, People's Repulic of China – sequence: 3 givenname: Boyu surname: Si fullname: Si, Boyu email: siby@sumhs.edu.cn organization: 3College of Medical Instrument, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, People's Republic of China – sequence: 4 givenname: Jie surname: Wu fullname: Wu, Jie organization: 2College of Underwater Acoustic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, People's Repulic of China – sequence: 5 givenname: Dajun surname: Sun fullname: Sun, Dajun organization: 2College of Underwater Acoustic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, People's Repulic of China |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apacoust_2023_109761 crossref_primary_10_1121_10_0036808 crossref_primary_10_3390_jmse12122151 crossref_primary_10_1121_10_0017116 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1109/JCN.2008.6388327 10.1109/PACRIM.2001.953535 10.1109/ICASSP.1997.599703 10.1109/LCOMM.2004.827436 10.1109/ICC.2005.1494441 10.1109/OCEANS.2018.8604711 10.1109/26.48887 10.1109/JOE.2013.2264994 10.1049/el:19970697 10.1109/26.771340 10.1109/ICoSP.2012.6491815 10.1109/MCOM.2009.4752682 10.1109/49.840198 10.1109/ICITBS.2018.00065 10.1109/SPAWC.2001.923832 10.1109/TCOMM.1994.577071 10.1109/TIT.2006.871048 10.1109/ICACCCT.2014.7019181 10.1109/ACSSC.2006.354996 10.1109/ICCS.2006.301475 10.1109/VETEC.1993.507490 10.1109/26.911452 10.1049/iet-com.2010.0031 10.1109/JSAC.1983.1145887 10.1109/4234.552139 10.1109/ACSSC.2011.6190149 10.1109/TIT.2004.825501 10.1109/PROC.1975.9792 10.1109/26.129190 10.1109/26.843126 10.1109/26.870016 |
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| Keywords | triple differential phase shift keying modulation differential phase shift keying channel coding time-varying property SNR loss adaptive selection UWA DSSS communications spread spectrum communication improved bit-interleaved coded modulation D3PSK demodulator iterative receiver motion acceleration direct-sequence spread-spectrum communications novel transceiver design transceivers time-varying channels wireless channels local reference signal interleaved codes phase noise transmitter Doppler spread iterative decoding algorithm modulation coding signal detection receiver underwater acoustic channel demodulation signal-to-noise ratio loss phase rotation performance gain underwater acoustic communication magnitude loss triple differential PSK modulation correlation loss recovery iterative decoding UWA channel DSSS packet convolutional decoder relative velocity variation D3PSK modulation channel variation convolutional codes performance loss mitigation time-varying underwater acoustic communications linear prediction |
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| Snippet | Due to the time-varying property of the underwater acoustic (UWA) channel, the significant Doppler spread will severely degrade the performance of... Due to the time‐varyingproperty of the underwater acoustic (UWA) channel, the significant Doppler spread will severely degrade the performance of... |
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| SubjectTerms | adaptive selection channel coding channel variation convolutional codes convolutional decoder correlation loss recovery D3PSK demodulator D3PSK modulation demodulation differential phase shift keying direct‐sequence spread‐spectrum communications Doppler spread DSSS packet improved bit‐interleaved coded modulation interleaved codes iterative decoding iterative decoding algorithm iterative receiver linear prediction local reference signal magnitude loss modulation coding motion acceleration novel transceiver design performance gain performance loss mitigation phase noise phase rotation receiver relative velocity variation Research Article signal detection signal‐to‐noise ratio loss SNR loss spread spectrum communication time‐varying channels time‐varying property time‐varying underwater acoustic communications transceivers transmitter triple differential phase shift keying modulation triple differential PSK modulation underwater acoustic channel underwater acoustic communication UWA channel UWA DSSS communications wireless channels |
| Title | Iterative receiver for the triple differential PSK modulation in the time-varying underwater acoustic communications |
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