Diversifying Investments and Maximizing Sharpe Ratio: A Novel Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization Formulation

The optimization of investment portfolios represents a pivotal task within the field of financial economics. Its objective is to identify asset combinations that meet specified criteria for return and risk. Traditionally, the maximization of the Sharpe Ratio, often achieved through quadratic program...

Celý popis

Uloženo v:
Podrobná bibliografie
Vydáno v:Quantum reports Ročník 6; číslo 2; s. 244 - 262
Hlavní autoři: Mattesi, Mirko, Asproni, Luca, Mattia, Christian, Tufano, Simone, Ranieri, Giacomo, Caputo, Davide, Corbelletto, Davide
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Basel MDPI AG 01.06.2024
Témata:
ISSN:2624-960X, 2624-960X
On-line přístup:Získat plný text
Tagy: Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!
Popis
Shrnutí:The optimization of investment portfolios represents a pivotal task within the field of financial economics. Its objective is to identify asset combinations that meet specified criteria for return and risk. Traditionally, the maximization of the Sharpe Ratio, often achieved through quadratic programming, has constituted a popular approach for this purpose. However, real-world scenarios frequently necessitate more complex considerations, particularly in relation to portfolio diversification with a view to mitigating sector-specific risks and enhancing stability. The incorporation of diversification alongside the Sharpe Ratio into the optimization model creates a joint optimization task, which can be formulated as Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) and addressed using quantum annealing or hybrid computing techniques. These techniques offer promising solutions. We present a novel QUBO formulation for this optimization, detailing its mathematical formulation and demonstrating its advantages over classical methods, particularly in handling diversification objectives. By leveraging available QUBO solvers and hybrid approaches, we explore the feasibility of handling large-scale problems while highlighting the importance of diversification in achieving robust portfolio performance. We finally elaborate on the results showing the trade-off between the observed values of the portfolio’s Sharpe Ratio and diversification, as a natural consequence of solving a multi-objective optimization problem.
Bibliografie:ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
ISSN:2624-960X
2624-960X
DOI:10.3390/quantum6020018