Fuzzy command grammars for intelligent interface design
Human-computer interactions involve an input language with which users input their commands and a command language that is anticipated and recognized by the system. In general, the input language is a function of the command language, while the command language can be any language defined by the sys...
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| Published in: | IEEE transactions on systems, man, and cybernetics Vol. 22; no. 5; pp. 1124 - 1131 |
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| Main Author: | |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
New York, NY
IEEE
01.09.1992
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
| Subjects: | |
| ISSN: | 0018-9472, 2168-2909 |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
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| Abstract | Human-computer interactions involve an input language with which users input their commands and a command language that is anticipated and recognized by the system. In general, the input language is a function of the command language, while the command language can be any language defined by the system designer. The relationship between these languages is modeled using fuzzy set theory, and a fuzzy command grammar that forms a coherent framework for intelligent human-computer interface designs is defined. To test the validity of these hypotheses, an interface was designed, using fuzzy command grammars, that is consistent, context-dependent, user-sensitive, adaptive, and responsive in interactions; and provides user and system initiated help; and that reduces unnecessary interruptions in dialogues by error correction. Experimental results indicate that a fuzzy command grammar is a viable alternative for designing such interfaces.< > |
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| AbstractList | Human-computer interactions involve an input language with which users input their commands and a command language that is anticipated and recognized by the system. In general, the input language is a function of the command language, while the command language can be any language defined by the system designer. The relationship between these languages is modeled using fuzzy set theory, and a fuzzy command grammar that forms a coherent framework for intelligent human-computer interface designs is defined. To test the validity of these hypotheses, an interface was designed, using fuzzy command grammars, that is consistent, context-dependent, user-sensitive, adaptive, and responsive in interactions; and provides user and system initiated help; and that reduces unnecessary interruptions in dialogues by error correction. Experimental results indicate that a fuzzy command grammar is a viable alternative for designing such interfaces.< > |
| Author | Senay, H. |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1016/B978-0-444-70304-0.50043-1 10.1145/357417.357421 10.1016/0020-0255(69)90025-5 10.1016/S0020-7373(85)80025-0 10.1016/S0020-7373(89)80005-7 10.1109/TSMC.1974.5408453 10.1145/317456.317487 10.1145/358080.358101 10.1016/S0020-7373(84)80055-3 10.1016/S0019-9958(65)90241-X |
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| Issue | 5 |
| Keywords | Command language Fuzzy set User interface Human computer-interaction Intelligent interface design Input language |
| Language | English |
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| References | senay (ref14) 1987 ref12 kemke (ref5) 1986 ref23 crowder (ref1) 1976 ref20 senay (ref13) 1987 senay (ref15) 1989 smith (ref17) 1985 finin (ref2) 1988 ref10 ref21 matthews (ref8) 1985 ref16 rich (ref11) 1979 ref7 wingfield (ref22) 1981 tyler (ref19) 1986 ref4 murdock (ref9) 1974 ref3 ref6 (ref18) 1991 |
| References_xml | – year: 1985 ident: ref8 article-title: ORACLE: A knowledgeable user interface publication-title: Proc Ninth Int Comput Software and Applications Conference (COM PS AC '85) – year: 1981 ident: ref22 publication-title: The Psychology of Human Memory – year: 1987 ident: ref14 publication-title: A knowledge-base approach to designing intelligent interfaces – year: 1979 ident: ref11 article-title: Building and exploiting user models publication-title: Proc Int Joint Conf Artificial Intell – ident: ref6 doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-70304-0.50043-1 – year: 1989 ident: ref15 article-title: Fuzzy command grammars for user modeling in intelligent interfaces publication-title: Proc IFIP Conf Eng Human-Computer Interactions – year: 1987 ident: ref13 article-title: Online help system usage: An empirical investigation publication-title: Proceedings of the International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction – ident: ref4 doi: 10.1145/357417.357421 – ident: ref7 doi: 10.1016/0020-0255(69)90025-5 – year: 1986 ident: ref19 publication-title: SAUCI Self-Adaptive User-Computer Interfaces – year: 1974 ident: ref9 publication-title: Human Memory Theory and Data – ident: ref16 doi: 10.1016/S0020-7373(85)80025-0 – ident: ref20 doi: 10.1016/S0020-7373(89)80005-7 – ident: ref10 doi: 10.1109/TSMC.1974.5408453 – ident: ref3 doi: 10.1145/317456.317487 – ident: ref21 doi: 10.1145/358080.358101 – year: 1991 ident: ref18 publication-title: Architectures for Intelligent Interfaces Elements and Prototypes – year: 1985 ident: ref17 publication-title: People and Computers Designing the Interface – year: 1976 ident: ref1 publication-title: Principles of Learning and Memory – ident: ref12 doi: 10.1016/S0020-7373(84)80055-3 – year: 1986 ident: ref5 article-title: The SINIX consultant?Requirements, design, and implementation of an intelligent help system for a UNIX derivative publication-title: User Interfaces?Proc Int Conf Gottlieb Duttweiler Institute – year: 1988 ident: ref2 publication-title: User Models in Dialogue Systems – ident: ref23 doi: 10.1016/S0019-9958(65)90241-X |
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| SubjectTerms | Applied sciences Command languages Computer science; control theory; systems Computer systems and distributed systems. User interface Equations Exact sciences and technology Humans Jacobian matrices Man machine systems Manipulators Motion control Prosthetics Robot kinematics Robotics and automation Software |
| Title | Fuzzy command grammars for intelligent interface design |
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