Green manuring: its effect on soil properties and crop growth under rice–wheat cropping system

A field experiment was conducted on rice ( Oryza sativa L.) and wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) during rainy and winter seasons of 1994–95 in a clay loam soil (Typic Ustochrept) at the experimental farm of Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India. The objectives were to study the influ...

Celý popis

Uložené v:
Podrobná bibliografia
Vydané v:European journal of agronomy Ročník 19; číslo 2; s. 225 - 237
Hlavní autori: Mandal, Uttam Kumar, Singh, Gurcharan, Victor, U.S, Sharma, K.L
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: Amsterdam Elsevier B.V 01.05.2003
Elsevier Science
Predmet:
ISSN:1161-0301, 1873-7331
On-line prístup:Získať plný text
Tagy: Pridať tag
Žiadne tagy, Buďte prvý, kto otaguje tento záznam!
Abstract A field experiment was conducted on rice ( Oryza sativa L.) and wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) during rainy and winter seasons of 1994–95 in a clay loam soil (Typic Ustochrept) at the experimental farm of Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India. The objectives were to study the influence of different green manuring ( Sesbania rostrata, Sesbania aculeata, green gram ( Vigna radiata) residues) and in combination with different levels of nitrogen (0, 60, and 120 kg N ha −1) on physical properties, organic matter and total nitrogen contents of soil and on root growth and spectral response of rice and wheat crop. The organic matter and total soil nitrogen concentrations were found to be higher under green manuring treated plots than summer fallow. The magnitude of reduction in bulk density due to green manuring over fallow was 0.03–0.07 Mg m −3 in 0–15 cm soil layer and 0.05–0.09 Mg m −3 in 15–30 cm soil layer during the growth of rice and wheat. Green manuring improved the soil physical environments as was evident from higher values of mean weight diameter and saturated hydraulic conductivity than fallow. The better physical and chemical environment in Sesbania ( S) and green gram residue incorporated plots influenced higher Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) than under fallow. The NDVI attained peak values at 62 days after transplanting of rice and 90 days after sowing of wheat. The root length density (RLD) and yields were higher in green manure plots than in fallow both in rice as well as in succeeding wheat crop. In all cases, in both rice and wheat the application of 120 kg N ha −1 treatment resulted in higher RLD than 60 kg N ha −1 and no nitrogen treatments. Poor soil conditions were mainly responsible for restricted root growth and its distribution in surface soil layer in summer fallow plots.
AbstractList A field experiment was conducted on rice ( Oryza sativa L.) and wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) during rainy and winter seasons of 1994–95 in a clay loam soil (Typic Ustochrept) at the experimental farm of Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India. The objectives were to study the influence of different green manuring ( Sesbania rostrata, Sesbania aculeata, green gram ( Vigna radiata) residues) and in combination with different levels of nitrogen (0, 60, and 120 kg N ha −1) on physical properties, organic matter and total nitrogen contents of soil and on root growth and spectral response of rice and wheat crop. The organic matter and total soil nitrogen concentrations were found to be higher under green manuring treated plots than summer fallow. The magnitude of reduction in bulk density due to green manuring over fallow was 0.03–0.07 Mg m −3 in 0–15 cm soil layer and 0.05–0.09 Mg m −3 in 15–30 cm soil layer during the growth of rice and wheat. Green manuring improved the soil physical environments as was evident from higher values of mean weight diameter and saturated hydraulic conductivity than fallow. The better physical and chemical environment in Sesbania ( S) and green gram residue incorporated plots influenced higher Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) than under fallow. The NDVI attained peak values at 62 days after transplanting of rice and 90 days after sowing of wheat. The root length density (RLD) and yields were higher in green manure plots than in fallow both in rice as well as in succeeding wheat crop. In all cases, in both rice and wheat the application of 120 kg N ha −1 treatment resulted in higher RLD than 60 kg N ha −1 and no nitrogen treatments. Poor soil conditions were mainly responsible for restricted root growth and its distribution in surface soil layer in summer fallow plots.
A field experiment was conducted on rice (Oryza sativa L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) during rainy and winter seasons of 1994-95 in a clay loam soil (Typic Ustochrept) at the experimental farm of Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India. The objectives were to study the influence of different green manuring (Sesbania rostrata, Sesbania aculeata, green gram (Vigna radiata) residues) and in combination with different levels of nitrogen (0, 60, and 120 kg N ha-1) on physical properties, organic matter and total nitrogen contents of soil and on root growth and spectral response of rice and wheat crop. The organic matter and total soil nitrogen concentrations were found to be higher under green manuring treated plots than summer fallow. The magnitude of reduction in bulk density due to green manuring over fallow was 0.03-0.07 Mg m-3 in 0-15 cm soil layer and 0.05-0.09 Mg m-3 in 15-30 cm soil layer during the growth of rice and wheat. Green manuring improved the soil physical environments as was evident from higher values of mean weight diameter and saturated hydraulic conductivity than fallow. The better physical and chemical environment in Sesbania (S) and green gram residue incorporated plots influenced higher Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) than under fallow. The NDVI attained peak values at 62 days after transplanting of rice and 90 days after sowing of wheat. The root length density (RLD) and yields were higher in green manure plots than in fallow both in rice as well as in succeeding wheat crop. In all cases, in both rice and wheat the application of 120 kg N ha-1 treatment resulted in higher RLD than 60 kg N ha-1 and no nitrogen treatments. Poor soil conditions were mainly responsible for restricted root growth and its distribution in surface soil layer in summer fallow plots.
Author Sharma, K.L
Victor, U.S
Mandal, Uttam Kumar
Singh, Gurcharan
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Uttam Kumar
  surname: Mandal
  fullname: Mandal, Uttam Kumar
  email: uttamkm@crida.ap.nic.in, ukmandal@c4.com
  organization: Division of Resource Management, Central Research Institute for Dryland Agriculture, Santoshnagar, P.O., Saidabad, Hyderabad 500059, India
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Gurcharan
  surname: Singh
  fullname: Singh, Gurcharan
  organization: Division of Agricultural Physics, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110012, India
– sequence: 3
  givenname: U.S
  surname: Victor
  fullname: Victor, U.S
  organization: Division of Resource Management, Central Research Institute for Dryland Agriculture, Santoshnagar, P.O., Saidabad, Hyderabad 500059, India
– sequence: 4
  givenname: K.L
  surname: Sharma
  fullname: Sharma, K.L
  organization: Division of Resource Management, Central Research Institute for Dryland Agriculture, Santoshnagar, P.O., Saidabad, Hyderabad 500059, India
BackLink http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14727730$$DView record in Pascal Francis
BookMark eNqFkbFuFDEQhi0UJJKDR0Byg5QUCzPr9dqXFFEUhYAUiQKojc87Toz2vBfblygd78Ab8iT47gJFmrixrfn_fzyfD9henCIx9hbhPQL2H74i9tiAADyE9ggAhGrgBdtHrUSjhMC9ev4necUOcv5ZRbqV3T77cZmIIl_auE4hXh_zUDIn78kVPkWepzDyVZpWlEqgzG0cuKtXfp2m-3LD13GgxFNw9OfX7_sbsmVbXtUonh9yoeVr9tLbMdObx33Gvn-8-Hb-qbn6cvn5_OyqcUJBafQcepBawoKGhdDDokXUvewAvNBSDJoktoP2mlqn-k533nqnUc5RSdDOixk73OXW196uKRezDNnRONpI0zobnNelhag8Zuzdo9RmZ0efbHQhm1UKS5seDHaqVUpA1Z3sdHWknBN540KxJUyxJBtGg2A2_M2Wv9nANdCaLX-zccsn7v8NnvGd7nxUad0FSia7QNHREFL9FTNM4ZmEv9FXny0
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_agee_2021_107492
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jafr_2025_102323
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eja_2021_126376
crossref_primary_10_1155_2014_437283
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolmodel_2012_02_020
crossref_primary_10_3389_fsufs_2024_1514409
crossref_primary_10_3390_agriculture11090820
crossref_primary_10_3390_su10051391
crossref_primary_10_1080_01904167_2025_2458838
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_catena_2004_05_008
crossref_primary_10_3390_agronomy12081823
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_indcrop_2008_07_007
crossref_primary_10_1080_03650340_2021_1964018
crossref_primary_10_2134_agronj2018_04_0247
crossref_primary_10_1002_ldr_70101
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11250_008_9291_6
crossref_primary_10_1016_S1671_2927_08_60123_6
crossref_primary_10_1080_03650340_2015_1110576
crossref_primary_10_3389_fagro_2021_680456
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11368_020_02866_y
crossref_primary_10_3390_agronomy11061253
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11119_020_09710_w
crossref_primary_10_1038_srep32148
crossref_primary_10_1080_01904167_2012_733052
crossref_primary_10_1007_s42976_023_00355_9
crossref_primary_10_1002_ldr_3568
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11368_022_03292_y
crossref_primary_10_3923_ja_2007_397_402
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10457_012_9535_3
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_agee_2017_07_001
crossref_primary_10_1080_01904167_2016_1187740
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2024_177592
crossref_primary_10_3390_agronomy8110261
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2017_07_028
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2019_01_051
crossref_primary_10_2134_agronj2016_12_0735
crossref_primary_10_3390_w10111640
crossref_primary_10_1007_s42452_024_06195_4
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fcr_2010_08_012
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fcr_2018_08_010
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_agee_2014_10_024
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_agrformet_2025_110415
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpls_2023_1305600
crossref_primary_10_3390_su151411471
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsoil_2015_11_006
crossref_primary_10_1080_01904167_2025_2514215
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_017_13624_5
crossref_primary_10_1111_sum_12933
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_still_2019_104385
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40011_014_0329_4
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_still_2019_104386
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1475_2743_2012_00414_x
crossref_primary_10_3390_su16156466
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40502_015_0167_2
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsoil_2024_105620
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11104_005_2854_7
crossref_primary_10_1088_1755_1315_1229_1_012006
crossref_primary_10_1088_1755_1315_518_1_012071
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_agee_2017_03_002
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eja_2012_03_004
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jenvman_2015_09_042
crossref_primary_10_1080_01904167_2019_1567766
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpls_2018_01115
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_agwat_2004_05_003
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_agsy_2017_12_010
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chemosphere_2005_02_063
crossref_primary_10_3390_cli9020019
crossref_primary_10_1080_15320383_2014_861795
crossref_primary_10_2134_agronj14_0424
crossref_primary_10_3390_agriculture14020207
crossref_primary_10_3389_fsufs_2023_1187717
crossref_primary_10_4081_ija_2020_1381
crossref_primary_10_1007_s42729_019_00089_w
crossref_primary_10_1017_S1742170510000190
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fcr_2009_05_003
crossref_primary_10_1080_01904167_2018_1458868
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpls_2023_1283588
crossref_primary_10_1016_S1002_0160_17_60442_9
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1439_037X_2004_00111_x
crossref_primary_10_1002_jpln_202000275
crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_16917
crossref_primary_10_1017_S0014479721000090
crossref_primary_10_1080_00103624_2025_2557384
crossref_primary_10_1081_CSS_200056885
crossref_primary_10_1007_s42729_024_01993_6
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10705_011_9438_0
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_019_45534_z
crossref_primary_10_3390_agronomy14061126
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jcs_2020_102969
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10722_006_9182_5
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compag_2019_104936
crossref_primary_10_1080_01904167_2015_1009108
Cites_doi 10.1007/978-1-4612-2930-8_3
10.1016/0038-0717(86)90118-5
10.1016/S0065-2113(08)60040-1
10.2307/2258617
10.1016/0034-4257(79)90013-0
10.2134/agronj1992.00021962008400010008x
10.1023/A:1006345920266
10.1007/978-1-4612-5090-6_2
10.1016/0167-1987(88)90038-4
10.1016/S0167-1987(99)00112-9
10.1007/BF00012802
10.2134/agronj1936.00021962002800050001x
10.2136/sssaj1974.03615995003800030036x
10.2307/2401670
10.1016/0034-4257(81)90037-7
10.1080/01431169308904421
10.1007/BF02185388
10.1016/S0065-2113(08)60037-1
10.2134/agronj1996.00021962003600060011x
10.2136/sssaj1950.036159950014000C0005x
10.1017/S0021859600065849
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2002 Elsevier Science B.V.
2003 INIST-CNRS
Copyright_xml – notice: 2002 Elsevier Science B.V.
– notice: 2003 INIST-CNRS
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
IQODW
7S9
L.6
DOI 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0
DatabaseName CrossRef
Pascal-Francis
AGRICOLA
AGRICOLA - Academic
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
AGRICOLA
AGRICOLA - Academic
DatabaseTitleList
AGRICOLA
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Agriculture
EISSN 1873-7331
EndPage 237
ExternalDocumentID 14727730
10_1016_S1161_0301_02_00037_0
S1161030102000370
GeographicLocations Delhi
Asia
India
GroupedDBID --K
--M
.~1
0R~
1B1
1RT
1~.
1~5
29G
4.4
457
4G.
5GY
5VS
7-5
71M
8P~
AABVA
AACTN
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAIAV
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALCJ
AALRI
AAOAW
AAQFI
AAQXK
AATLK
AAXUO
ABFNM
ABGRD
ABJNI
ABMAC
ABXDB
ABYKQ
ACDAQ
ACGFS
ACIUM
ACRLP
ADBBV
ADEZE
ADMUD
ADQTV
AEBSH
AEKER
AENEX
AEQOU
AFKWA
AFTJW
AFXIZ
AGHFR
AGUBO
AGYEJ
AIEXJ
AIKHN
AITUG
AJBFU
AJOXV
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMFUW
AMRAJ
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXJTR
AZFZN
BKOJK
BLXMC
CBWCG
CS3
DU5
EBS
EFJIC
EFLBG
EJD
EO8
EO9
EP2
EP3
FDB
FEDTE
FGOYB
FIRID
FNPLU
FYGXN
G-Q
GBLVA
HVGLF
HZ~
IHE
J1W
KOM
M41
MO0
N9A
O-L
O9-
OAUVE
OZT
P-8
P-9
P2P
PC.
Q38
R2-
RIG
ROL
RPZ
SDF
SDG
SES
SEW
SPCBC
SSA
SSZ
T5K
UHS
~G-
~KM
9DU
AAHBH
AATTM
AAXKI
AAYWO
AAYXX
ABWVN
ACLOT
ACRPL
ACVFH
ADCNI
ADNMO
AEIPS
AEUPX
AFJKZ
AFPUW
AGQPQ
AIGII
AIIUN
AKBMS
AKRWK
AKYEP
ANKPU
APXCP
CITATION
EFKBS
~HD
BNPGV
IQODW
SSH
7S9
L.6
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c370t-890605850bedb38db211865400f3853d8e512d8f8e2c76484fafc815917508cf3
ISICitedReferencesCount 107
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000182812400009&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 1161-0301
IngestDate Wed Oct 01 16:59:07 EDT 2025
Wed Apr 02 07:24:48 EDT 2025
Tue Nov 18 22:42:06 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 01:49:06 EST 2025
Fri Feb 23 02:28:06 EST 2024
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 2
Keywords Sesbania
Green manuring
Rice–wheat system
Root growth
Soil physical properties
Subtropical zone
Monocotyledones
Green manure
Cropping system
Vigna radiata
Rice-wheat system
Physical properties
Cereal crop
Oryza sativa
Soils
Leguminosae
Gramineae
Dicotyledones
Angiospermae
Spermatophyta
Triticum aestivum
Organic amendment
Language English
License https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0
CC BY 4.0
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c370t-890605850bedb38db211865400f3853d8e512d8f8e2c76484fafc815917508cf3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
PQID 1999983373
PQPubID 24069
PageCount 13
ParticipantIDs proquest_miscellaneous_1999983373
pascalfrancis_primary_14727730
crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_S1161_0301_02_00037_0
crossref_primary_10_1016_S1161_0301_02_00037_0
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_S1161_0301_02_00037_0
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2003-05-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2003-05-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 05
  year: 2003
  text: 2003-05-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2000
PublicationPlace Amsterdam
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Amsterdam
PublicationTitle European journal of agronomy
PublicationYear 2003
Publisher Elsevier B.V
Elsevier Science
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier B.V
– name: Elsevier Science
References Hobbs, Hettel, Singh, Harrington, Fujisaka (BIB13) 1990
Kimes, Markham, Tucker (BIB18) 1981; 11
Painuli, Woodhead, Pagliai (BIB27) 1988; 12
Biswas, Mukherjee (BIB4) 1994
Poth, La Favre, Focht (BIB28) 1986; 18
Ray, Gupta (BIB29) 2001; 49
Bar, Baggie, Sanginga (BIB1) 2000; 48
Dey, Jain (BIB11) 2000; 48
Deering, D.W., Rouse Jr., J.W., Hass, R.H., Schell, H.H., 1975. Measuring ‘forage production’ of grazing units from Landsat MSS Data. Proceedings Tenth International Symposium Remote Sensing Envionment. ERIM, Ann Arbor, Michigan, pp. 1169–1198.
Klute (BIB19) 1965
Whitbread, Blair, Lefroy (BIB36) 2000; 54
Newman (BIB25) 1966; 3
Blake (BIB5) 1965
Tucker (BIB33) 1979; 8
Das, Mishra, Kalra (BIB8) 1993; 94
van Bavel (BIB34) 1949; 14
Boparai, Yadvinder Singh, Sharma (BIB6) 1992; 6
Jackson (BIB15) 1967
Latif, Mehuys, Mackenzie, Alli, Faris (BIB22) 1992; 140
Ma, Morrison, Dwyer (BIB23) 1996; 88
Diekmann, De Datta, Ottow (BIB12) 1993; 148
Khawas, Bhattacharjee, Sutradhar (BIB17) 1993; 14
Yoder (BIB38) 1936; 28
Tennant (BIB31) 1975; 63
Tirlok Singh, Nagarajarao, Sadaphal (BIB32) 1980; 25
Oussible, Crookston, Larson (BIB26) 1992; 84
Ladha, Pareek, Becker (BIB20) 1992; 20
Bera, A.K., 1994. Effect of tillage and rice straw on soil physical properties and energy requirement of wheat crop. M.Sc. Thesis. Division of Agricultural Physics, IARI, New Delhi, India.
Sehgal, J.L., Mandal, D.K., Mandal, C., Vadivelu, S. (Eds.), 1992. Agroecological Zones of India. Oxford and IBH Pub. Co. Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi, p. 130.
Buresh, De Datta (BIB7) 1991; 45
MacRae, Mehuys (BIB24) 1985; 3
De Datta, Kerim (BIB9) 1974; 38
Yadvinder Singh, Khind, Bijay Singh (BIB37) 1991; 45
Jackson (BIB14) 1967
Biswas, Khosla (BIB3) 1971; 1
Lal (BIB21) 1985
Joshi, Haokip, Singh (BIB16) 1994; 122
Warman (BIB35) 1980; 41
10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB30
10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB10
Latif (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB22) 1992; 140
van Bavel (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB34) 1949; 14
Boparai (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB6) 1992; 6
Newman (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB25) 1966; 3
Jackson (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB14) 1967
Klute (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB19) 1965
Whitbread (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB36) 2000; 54
Biswas (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB3) 1971; 1
Oussible (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB26) 1992; 84
Biswas (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB4) 1994
Buresh (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB7) 1991; 45
Hobbs (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB13) 1990
Warman (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB35) 1980; 41
Kimes (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB18) 1981; 11
Ray (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB29) 2001; 49
Ma (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB23) 1996; 88
Yoder (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB38) 1936; 28
De Datta (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB9) 1974; 38
Joshi (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB16) 1994; 122
Yadvinder Singh (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB37) 1991; 45
Diekmann (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB12) 1993; 148
Painuli (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB27) 1988; 12
Jackson (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB15) 1967
10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB2
MacRae (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB24) 1985; 3
Poth (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB28) 1986; 18
Bar (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB1) 2000; 48
Blake (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB5) 1965
Tirlok Singh (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB32) 1980; 25
Tucker (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB33) 1979; 8
Tennant (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB31) 1975; 63
Lal (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB21) 1985
Khawas (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB17) 1993; 14
Dey (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB11) 2000; 48
Das (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB8) 1993; 94
Ladha (10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB20) 1992; 20
References_xml – volume: 1
  start-page: 831
  year: 1971
  end-page: 843
  ident: BIB3
  article-title: Building up of organic matter status of the soil and its relation to soil physical properties
  publication-title: Int. Symp. Soil Fert. Evaluation Proc.
– volume: 45
  year: 1991
  ident: BIB37
  article-title: Efficient management of leguminous green manures in wetland rice
  publication-title: Adv. Agron.
– volume: 63
  start-page: 995
  year: 1975
  end-page: 1001
  ident: BIB31
  article-title: A test of modified line intersect method of estimating root length
  publication-title: J. Ecol.
– volume: 148
  start-page: 91
  year: 1993
  end-page: 99
  ident: BIB12
  article-title: Nitrogen uptake and recovery from urea and green manure in lowland rice measured by
  publication-title: Plant Soil
– volume: 28
  start-page: 337
  year: 1936
  end-page: 351
  ident: BIB38
  article-title: A direct method of aggregate analysis and study of the physical nature of erosion losses
  publication-title: J. Am. Soc. Agron.
– reference: Deering, D.W., Rouse Jr., J.W., Hass, R.H., Schell, H.H., 1975. Measuring ‘forage production’ of grazing units from Landsat MSS Data. Proceedings Tenth International Symposium Remote Sensing Envionment. ERIM, Ann Arbor, Michigan, pp. 1169–1198.
– volume: 25
  start-page: 592
  year: 1980
  end-page: 599
  ident: BIB32
  article-title: Effect of legumes on physical properties of soil in mixed cropping with maize
  publication-title: Indian J. Agron.
– volume: 14
  start-page: 500
  year: 1993
  end-page: 502
  ident: BIB17
  article-title: Response of rice crop to biofertilisers by canopy reflectance
  publication-title: Ann. Agric. Res.
– volume: 122
  start-page: 107
  year: 1994
  end-page: 113
  ident: BIB16
  article-title: Effect of green manuring on the physical properties of soil under the rice–wheat cropping system
  publication-title: J. Agric. Sci.
– volume: 48
  start-page: 111
  year: 2000
  end-page: 118
  ident: BIB1
  article-title: The use of sesbania (
  publication-title: Agroforestry system
– start-page: 95
  year: 1994
  ident: BIB4
  article-title: Carbon and nitrogen in soil organic matter
  publication-title: Text Book of Soil Science
– volume: 6
  start-page: 95
  year: 1992
  end-page: 101
  ident: BIB6
  article-title: Effect of green manure (
  publication-title: Int. Agrophys.
– reference: Bera, A.K., 1994. Effect of tillage and rice straw on soil physical properties and energy requirement of wheat crop. M.Sc. Thesis. Division of Agricultural Physics, IARI, New Delhi, India.
– volume: 38
  start-page: 515
  year: 1974
  end-page: 518
  ident: BIB9
  article-title: Water and nitrogen economy of rainfed rice as affected by soil puddling
  publication-title: Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc.
– volume: 3
  year: 1985
  ident: BIB24
  article-title: The effect of green manuring on the physical properties of temperate area soils
  publication-title: Adv. Soil Sci.
– volume: 48
  start-page: 102
  year: 2000
  end-page: 107
  ident: BIB11
  article-title: Evaluation of urea enriched green manures for their efficiency to sustain productivity of rice–wheat system
  publication-title: J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci.
– start-page: 35
  year: 1990
  end-page: 38
  ident: BIB13
  publication-title: Diagnostic survey of farmers’ practices and problems and needs for future research: rice–wheat cropping system in tarai areas of Nainital, Rampur and Pilibhit districts in Uttar Pradesh
– volume: 11
  start-page: 401
  year: 1981
  end-page: 411
  ident: BIB18
  article-title: Temporal relationships between spectral response and agronomic variables of a corn canopy
  publication-title: Remote Sens. Environ.
– start-page: 374
  year: 1965
  end-page: 377
  ident: BIB5
  article-title: Bulk density
  publication-title: Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 1, Agronomy 9
– volume: 12
  start-page: 149
  year: 1988
  end-page: 161
  ident: BIB27
  article-title: Effective use of energy and water in rice-soil puddling
  publication-title: Soil Tillage Res.
– reference: Sehgal, J.L., Mandal, D.K., Mandal, C., Vadivelu, S. (Eds.), 1992. Agroecological Zones of India. Oxford and IBH Pub. Co. Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi, p. 130.
– start-page: 210
  year: 1965
  end-page: 211
  ident: BIB19
  article-title: Laboratory measurement of hydraulic conductivity of saturated soil
  publication-title: Method of Soil Analysis, Part 1, Agronomy 9
– volume: 140
  start-page: 15
  year: 1992
  end-page: 23
  ident: BIB22
  article-title: Effects of legumes on soil physical quality in a maize crops
  publication-title: Plant Soil
– volume: 88
  start-page: 915
  year: 1996
  end-page: 920
  ident: BIB23
  article-title: Canopy light reflectance and field greenness to assess nitrogen fertilization and yield of maize
  publication-title: Agron. J.
– volume: 20
  year: 1992
  ident: BIB20
  article-title: Stem-nodulating legume-
  publication-title: Adv. Soil. Sci.
– volume: 3
  start-page: 139
  year: 1966
  end-page: 145
  ident: BIB25
  article-title: A method of estimating the total length of root in a sample
  publication-title: J. Appl. Ecol.
– volume: 84
  start-page: 34
  year: 1992
  end-page: 38
  ident: BIB26
  article-title: Subsurface compaction reduces the root and shoot growth and grain yield of wheat
  publication-title: Agron. J.
– volume: 49
  start-page: 670
  year: 2001
  end-page: 678
  ident: BIB29
  article-title: Effect of green manuring and tillage practices on physical properties of puddled loam soil under rice–wheat cropping system
  publication-title: J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci.
– volume: 14
  start-page: 20
  year: 1949
  end-page: 23
  ident: BIB34
  article-title: Mean weight diameter of soil aggregates as a statistical index of aggregation
  publication-title: Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc.
– volume: 41
  start-page: 3
  year: 1980
  end-page: 6
  ident: BIB35
  article-title: The basics of green manuring
  publication-title: Macdonald J.
– volume: 45
  year: 1991
  ident: BIB7
  article-title: Nitrogen dynamics and management in rice-legume cropping system
  publication-title: Adv. Agron.
– start-page: 283
  year: 1985
  end-page: 307
  ident: BIB21
  article-title: Tillage in lowland rice based cropping systems
  publication-title: Soil Physics and Rice
– start-page: 205
  year: 1967
  end-page: 225
  ident: BIB14
  article-title: Organic matter determinations for soils
  publication-title: Soil Chemical Analysis
– volume: 18
  start-page: 125
  year: 1986
  end-page: 127
  ident: BIB28
  article-title: Quantifications by direct
  publication-title: Soil Biol. Biochem.
– volume: 94
  start-page: 3081
  year: 1993
  end-page: 3092
  ident: BIB8
  article-title: Assessing growth and yield of wheat using remotely-sensed canopy temperature and spectral indices
  publication-title: Int. J. Remote Sens.
– volume: 8
  start-page: 127
  year: 1979
  end-page: 150
  ident: BIB33
  article-title: Red photographic infrared linear combinations for monitoring vegetation
  publication-title: Remote Sens. Environ.
– volume: 54
  start-page: 63
  year: 2000
  end-page: 75
  ident: BIB36
  article-title: Managing legume leys, residues and fertilisers to enhance the sustainability of wheat cropping systems in Australia 1. The effects on wheat yields and nutrient balances
  publication-title: Soil Tillage Res.
– start-page: 183
  year: 1967
  end-page: 192
  ident: BIB15
  article-title: Nitrogen determinations for soils and plant tissue
  publication-title: Soil Chemical Analysis
– volume: 20
  year: 1992
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB20
  article-title: Stem-nodulating legume-Rhizobium symbiosis and its agronomic use in lowland rice
  publication-title: Adv. Soil. Sci.
  doi: 10.1007/978-1-4612-2930-8_3
– volume: 18
  start-page: 125
  year: 1986
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB28
  article-title: Quantifications by direct 15N dilution of fixed N2 incorporation into soil by Cajanus cajan (Pigeon pea)
  publication-title: Soil Biol. Biochem.
  doi: 10.1016/0038-0717(86)90118-5
– volume: 45
  year: 1991
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB37
  article-title: Efficient management of leguminous green manures in wetland rice
  publication-title: Adv. Agron.
  doi: 10.1016/S0065-2113(08)60040-1
– start-page: 183
  year: 1967
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB15
  article-title: Nitrogen determinations for soils and plant tissue
– volume: 63
  start-page: 995
  year: 1975
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB31
  article-title: A test of modified line intersect method of estimating root length
  publication-title: J. Ecol.
  doi: 10.2307/2258617
– volume: 8
  start-page: 127
  year: 1979
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB33
  article-title: Red photographic infrared linear combinations for monitoring vegetation
  publication-title: Remote Sens. Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/0034-4257(79)90013-0
– ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB2
– volume: 84
  start-page: 34
  year: 1992
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB26
  article-title: Subsurface compaction reduces the root and shoot growth and grain yield of wheat
  publication-title: Agron. J.
  doi: 10.2134/agronj1992.00021962008400010008x
– volume: 14
  start-page: 500
  year: 1993
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB17
  article-title: Response of rice crop to biofertilisers by canopy reflectance
  publication-title: Ann. Agric. Res.
– volume: 48
  start-page: 111
  issue: 2
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB1
  article-title: The use of sesbania (Sesbania rostrata) and urea in lowland rice production in Sierra Leone
  publication-title: Agroforestry system
  doi: 10.1023/A:1006345920266
– volume: 3
  year: 1985
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB24
  article-title: The effect of green manuring on the physical properties of temperate area soils
  publication-title: Adv. Soil Sci.
  doi: 10.1007/978-1-4612-5090-6_2
– volume: 41
  start-page: 3
  year: 1980
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB35
  article-title: The basics of green manuring
  publication-title: Macdonald J.
– ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB10
– volume: 25
  start-page: 592
  issue: 4
  year: 1980
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB32
  article-title: Effect of legumes on physical properties of soil in mixed cropping with maize
  publication-title: Indian J. Agron.
– volume: 1
  start-page: 831
  year: 1971
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB3
  article-title: Building up of organic matter status of the soil and its relation to soil physical properties
  publication-title: Int. Symp. Soil Fert. Evaluation Proc.
– start-page: 283
  year: 1985
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB21
  article-title: Tillage in lowland rice based cropping systems
– volume: 12
  start-page: 149
  year: 1988
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB27
  article-title: Effective use of energy and water in rice-soil puddling
  publication-title: Soil Tillage Res.
  doi: 10.1016/0167-1987(88)90038-4
– start-page: 35
  year: 1990
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB13
– start-page: 95
  year: 1994
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB4
  article-title: Carbon and nitrogen in soil organic matter
– volume: 48
  start-page: 102
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB11
  article-title: Evaluation of urea enriched green manures for their efficiency to sustain productivity of rice–wheat system
  publication-title: J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci.
– start-page: 205
  year: 1967
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB14
  article-title: Organic matter determinations for soils
– volume: 54
  start-page: 63
  issue: 1/2
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB36
  article-title: Managing legume leys, residues and fertilisers to enhance the sustainability of wheat cropping systems in Australia 1. The effects on wheat yields and nutrient balances
  publication-title: Soil Tillage Res.
  doi: 10.1016/S0167-1987(99)00112-9
– volume: 6
  start-page: 95
  year: 1992
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB6
  article-title: Effect of green manure (Sesbania aculeata) on physical properties of soil and growth of rice–wheat and maize-wheat cropping system
  publication-title: Int. Agrophys.
– volume: 140
  start-page: 15
  year: 1992
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB22
  article-title: Effects of legumes on soil physical quality in a maize crops
  publication-title: Plant Soil
  doi: 10.1007/BF00012802
– ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB30
– volume: 28
  start-page: 337
  year: 1936
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB38
  article-title: A direct method of aggregate analysis and study of the physical nature of erosion losses
  publication-title: J. Am. Soc. Agron.
  doi: 10.2134/agronj1936.00021962002800050001x
– start-page: 374
  year: 1965
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB5
  article-title: Bulk density
– volume: 38
  start-page: 515
  year: 1974
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB9
  article-title: Water and nitrogen economy of rainfed rice as affected by soil puddling
  publication-title: Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc.
  doi: 10.2136/sssaj1974.03615995003800030036x
– volume: 3
  start-page: 139
  year: 1966
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB25
  article-title: A method of estimating the total length of root in a sample
  publication-title: J. Appl. Ecol.
  doi: 10.2307/2401670
– volume: 11
  start-page: 401
  year: 1981
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB18
  article-title: Temporal relationships between spectral response and agronomic variables of a corn canopy
  publication-title: Remote Sens. Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/0034-4257(81)90037-7
– volume: 94
  start-page: 3081
  year: 1993
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB8
  article-title: Assessing growth and yield of wheat using remotely-sensed canopy temperature and spectral indices
  publication-title: Int. J. Remote Sens.
  doi: 10.1080/01431169308904421
– start-page: 210
  year: 1965
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB19
  article-title: Laboratory measurement of hydraulic conductivity of saturated soil
– volume: 148
  start-page: 91
  year: 1993
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB12
  article-title: Nitrogen uptake and recovery from urea and green manure in lowland rice measured by 15N and non-isotope techniques
  publication-title: Plant Soil
  doi: 10.1007/BF02185388
– volume: 45
  year: 1991
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB7
  article-title: Nitrogen dynamics and management in rice-legume cropping system
  publication-title: Adv. Agron.
  doi: 10.1016/S0065-2113(08)60037-1
– volume: 49
  start-page: 670
  issue: 4
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB29
  article-title: Effect of green manuring and tillage practices on physical properties of puddled loam soil under rice–wheat cropping system
  publication-title: J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci.
– volume: 88
  start-page: 915
  year: 1996
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB23
  article-title: Canopy light reflectance and field greenness to assess nitrogen fertilization and yield of maize
  publication-title: Agron. J.
  doi: 10.2134/agronj1996.00021962003600060011x
– volume: 14
  start-page: 20
  year: 1949
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB34
  article-title: Mean weight diameter of soil aggregates as a statistical index of aggregation
  publication-title: Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc.
  doi: 10.2136/sssaj1950.036159950014000C0005x
– volume: 122
  start-page: 107
  year: 1994
  ident: 10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0_BIB16
  article-title: Effect of green manuring on the physical properties of soil under the rice–wheat cropping system
  publication-title: J. Agric. Sci.
  doi: 10.1017/S0021859600065849
SSID ssj0008254
Score 2.0707932
Snippet A field experiment was conducted on rice ( Oryza sativa L.) and wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) during rainy and winter seasons of 1994–95 in a clay loam soil...
A field experiment was conducted on rice (Oryza sativa L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) during rainy and winter seasons of 1994-95 in a clay loam soil...
SourceID proquest
pascalfrancis
crossref
elsevier
SourceType Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 225
SubjectTerms agricultural research
Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Biological and medical sciences
bulk density
clay loam soils
demonstration farms
fallow
field experimentation
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General agronomy. Plant production
Green manuring
mung beans
nitrogen content
organic matter
Oryza sativa
Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries
rice
Rice–wheat system
Root growth
saturated hydraulic conductivity
Sesbania
Sesbania bispinosa
Sesbania rostrata
Soil physical properties
Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments
sowing
summer
Triticum aestivum
Vigna radiata
wheat
Title Green manuring: its effect on soil properties and crop growth under rice–wheat cropping system
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1161-0301(02)00037-0
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1999983373
Volume 19
WOSCitedRecordID wos000182812400009&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVESC
  databaseName: Elsevier SD Freedom Collection Journals 2021
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1873-7331
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0008254
  issn: 1161-0301
  databaseCode: AIEXJ
  dateStart: 19950101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com
  providerName: Elsevier
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1bb9MwFLbKxgMTQly1cpmMxAOoSjF2lti8VWjcBBMSG-pbSFx7VCpp1aZjj_wHfgd_il_CObaTtExj7IGXqKrqk6jny_F3js-FkEe5TLmGbTLS2oKDkiR5pKS0EVP6WWx0KqSxbthEur8vh0P1odP5WdfCHE_SspQnJ2r2X1UN34GysXT2AupuhMIX8BmUDldQO1z_SfEukwazUl0BInr8eDbg8zbwaGAxHU8wLWuGGdXGt2jGOV69I_DIqy9uMO6856bBh0QI8Q0ttvuRq67y3Z_PjOkHfpuDvNWCifcYs3AB58Oqyr_2XHJ3E-ABuS7A82rpmje1mP009scKsKzfjgxzDbedkeq_WwtcrKQJBlsLZDNCj2zNGKsV0PFVy-rro8MmzX2nmFP234ciPjaigaVjh1nl-uxErN306oP-P_bCJkOxSX5DURmKyhjPnJiMXSKbPN1VYEQ3B2_2hm-brR_dbTfNJ9y-LRl72j7TY8afhOc5iwxdneULeEWtn61yiiY47nNwnVwLTgsdeLDdIB1T3iRbg6N5aNxibpHPDna0ht1zCqCjHnR0WlIEHW1BRwELFPFEPeioAx1F0P36_sPBjdZwox5ut8nhy72DF6-jML0j0iJlVSQVwyP3XVaYUSHkqODgyybgIDArgCOOpAGuOZJWGq7TJJaxza2WYDaA0DKprbhDNsppabYJjSXw_lFSKB3rGDzugifcpjlD-iW4tl0S139jpkNre5ywMsn-qsYu6TfLZr63y3kLZK2jLBBUTzwzwN95S3fWdNreMAYPArbZLnlYKzkDC4_HdnlppstFho1ClBQiFXcv-sD3yJX2zbtPNqr50jwgl_VxNV7MdwJ6fwOUAMF5
linkProvider Elsevier
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Green+manuring%3A+its+effect+on+soil+properties+and+crop+growth+under+rice%E2%80%93wheat+cropping+system&rft.jtitle=European+journal+of+agronomy&rft.au=Mandal%2C+Uttam+Kumar&rft.au=Singh%2C+Gurcharan&rft.au=Victor%2C+U.S&rft.au=Sharma%2C+K.L&rft.date=2003-05-01&rft.issn=1161-0301&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=225&rft.epage=237&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS1161-0301%2802%2900037-0&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1016_S1161_0301_02_00037_0
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1161-0301&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1161-0301&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1161-0301&client=summon