Humic substances: Structure, function and benefits for agroecosystems—a review
The increasing global demand for food production, often causing excessive use of chemical fertilizers, has led to the deterioration of soil health. Immediate action is required to restore soil health in a sustainable manner. This review advocates switching to use of organic matter (manure and compos...
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| Vydáno v: | Pedosphere Ročník 33; číslo 2; s. 237 - 249 |
|---|---|
| Hlavní autoři: | , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
Elsevier Ltd
01.04.2023
Department of Community Medicine and School of Public Health,Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research,Chandigarh 160012 India Skill faculty of Applied Sciences and Humanities,Shri Vishwakarma Skill University,Palwal Haryana 121102 India%School of Environmental Sciences,Jawaharlal Nehru University,New Delhi 110067 India%Department of Environmental Sciences,Central University of Jharkhand,Ranchi 835205 India%Department of Biology and Global Environmental Sustainability,Oral Roberts University,Tulsa OK 74171 USA |
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| ISSN: | 1002-0160, 2210-5107 |
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| Abstract | The increasing global demand for food production, often causing excessive use of chemical fertilizers, has led to the deterioration of soil health. Immediate action is required to restore soil health in a sustainable manner. This review advocates switching to use of organic matter (manure and compost) that contains vital nutrients for plant growth and helps restore soil health. Humic substances (HSs), derived from degraded plant remains and found ubiquitously in nature, are an important source of organic matter. The application of HSs to soil enhances essential nutrient supply and assimilation of atmospheric CO2 due to increasing biomass yield. Promoting HS application globally can help lower atmospheric CO2 concentrations and create a sustainable agricultural practice. However, the process of humification and the molecular structure of HSs remain poorly understood subjects in soil science. Therefore, it is imperative to understand the mechanisms underlying various roles of HSs in agroecosystems. This review offers an insight into the various structural and functional aspects of HSs, particularly fulvic acid and humic acid. The dynamic and interactive nature of HSs creates a framework for sustainable agriculture. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | The increasing global demand for food production, often causing excessive use of chemical fertilizers, has led to the deterioration of soil health. Immediate action is required to restore soil health in a sustainable manner. This review advocates switching to use of organic matter (manure and compost) that contains vital nutrients for plant growth and helps restore soil health. Humic substances (HSs), derived from degraded plant remains and found ubiquitously in nature, are an important source of organic matter. The application of HSs to soil enhances essential nutrient supply and assimilation of atmospheric CO₂ due to increasing biomass yield. Promoting HS application globally can help lower atmospheric CO₂ concentrations and create a sustainable agricultural practice. However, the process of humification and the molecular structure of HSs remain poorly understood subjects in soil science. Therefore, it is imperative to understand the mechanisms underlying various roles of HSs in agroecosystems. This review offers an insight into the various structural and functional aspects of HSs, particularly fulvic acid and humic acid. The dynamic and interactive nature of HSs creates a framework for sustainable agriculture. The increasing global demand for food production,often causing excessive use of chemical fertilizers,has led to the deterioration of soil health.Immediate action is required to restore soil health in a sustainable manner.This review advocates switching to use of organic matter(manure and compost)that contains vital nutrients for plant growth and helps restore soil health.Humic substances(HSs),derived from degraded plant remains and found ubiquitously in nature,are an important source of organic matter.The application of HSs to soil enhances essential nutrient supply and assimilation of atmospheric CO2 due to increasing biomass yield.Promoting HS application globally can help lower atmospheric CO2 concentrations and create a sustainable agricultural practice.However,the process of humification and the molecular structure of HSs remain poorly understood subjects in soil science.Therefore,it is imperative to understand the mechanisms underlying various roles of HSs in agroecosystems.This review offers an insight into the various structural and functional aspects of HSs,particularly fulvic acid and humic acid.The dynamic and interactive nature of HSs creates a framework for sustainable agriculture. |
| Author | TIWARI, Jaya RAMANATHAN, AL KORSTAD, John BAUDDH, Kuldeep |
| AuthorAffiliation | Department of Community Medicine and School of Public Health,Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research,Chandigarh 160012 India;Skill faculty of Applied Sciences and Humanities,Shri Vishwakarma Skill University,Palwal Haryana 121102 India%School of Environmental Sciences,Jawaharlal Nehru University,New Delhi 110067 India%Department of Environmental Sciences,Central University of Jharkhand,Ranchi 835205 India%Department of Biology and Global Environmental Sustainability,Oral Roberts University,Tulsa OK 74171 USA |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: Department of Community Medicine and School of Public Health,Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research,Chandigarh 160012 India;Skill faculty of Applied Sciences and Humanities,Shri Vishwakarma Skill University,Palwal Haryana 121102 India%School of Environmental Sciences,Jawaharlal Nehru University,New Delhi 110067 India%Department of Environmental Sciences,Central University of Jharkhand,Ranchi 835205 India%Department of Biology and Global Environmental Sustainability,Oral Roberts University,Tulsa OK 74171 USA |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Jaya surname: TIWARI fullname: TIWARI, Jaya organization: Department of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012 (India) – sequence: 2 givenname: AL surname: RAMANATHAN fullname: RAMANATHAN, AL organization: School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067 (India) – sequence: 3 givenname: Kuldeep surname: BAUDDH fullname: BAUDDH, Kuldeep email: kuldeepenvir0811@gmail.com organization: Department of Environmental Sciences, Central University of Jharkhand, Ranchi 835205 (India) – sequence: 4 givenname: John surname: KORSTAD fullname: KORSTAD, John email: jkorstad@oru.edu organization: Department of Biology and Global Environmental Sustainability, Oral Roberts University, Tulsa OK 74171 (USA) |
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| Copyright | 2023 Soil Science Society of China Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved. |
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| Keywords | fulvic acid humin humic acid nutrient supply soil health humus sustainable agriculture |
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| SubjectTerms | agroecosystems biomass production carbon dioxide chemical structure composts food production fulvic acid fulvic acids humic acid humic acids humification humin humus nutrient supply plant growth soil soil health soil quality sustainable agriculture |
| Title | Humic substances: Structure, function and benefits for agroecosystems—a review |
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