Potential Use of Probiotic Consortium Isolated from Kefir for Textile Azo Dye Decolorization

Azo dyes are recalcitrant pollutants, which are toxic, carcinogenic, mutagenic and teratogenic, that constitute a significant burden to the environment. The decolorization and the mineralization efficiency of Remazol Brillant Orange 3R (RBO 3R) was studied using a probiotic consortium ( and ). Biode...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology Vol. 29; no. 10; p. 1629
Main Authors: Ayed, Lamia, Zmantar, Tarek, Bayar, Sihem, Cheref, Abdelkrim, Achour, Sami, Ben Mansour, Hedi, Mzoughi, Ridha El
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Korea (South) 28.10.2019
Subjects:
Azo Compounds - isolation & purification
Azo Compounds - metabolism
Azo Compounds - toxicity
Benzenesulfonates - isolation & purification
Benzenesulfonates - metabolism
Benzenesulfonates - toxicity
Biodegradation, Environmental
Industrial Waste
Kefir - microbiology
Lactobacillus - genetics
Lactobacillus - metabolism
Microbial Consortia
Textiles
Toxicity Tests
Water Pollutants, Chemical - isolation & purification
Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism
Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity
Water Purification - methods
biotoxicity
multiplex PCR
mutagenicity
RBO 3R
Azo dye
Lactobacillus
ISSN:1738-8872, 1738-8872
Online Access:Get more information
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Azo dyes are recalcitrant pollutants, which are toxic, carcinogenic, mutagenic and teratogenic, that constitute a significant burden to the environment. The decolorization and the mineralization efficiency of Remazol Brillant Orange 3R (RBO 3R) was studied using a probiotic consortium ( and ). Biodegradation of RBO 3R (750 ppm) was investigated under shaking condition in Mineral Salt Medium (MSM) solution at pH 11.5 and temperature 25°C. The bio-decolorization process was further confirmed by FTIR and UV-Vis analysis. Under optimal conditions, the bacterial consortium was able to decolorize the dye completely (>99%) within 12 h. The color removal was 99.37% at 750 ppm. Muliplex PCR technique was used to detect the . Using phytotoxicity, cytotoxicity, mutagenicity and biototoxicity endpoints, toxicological studies of RBO 3R before and after biodegradation were examined. A toxicity assay signaled that biodegradation led to detoxification of RBO 3R dye.
Bibliography:ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
ISSN:1738-8872
1738-8872
DOI:10.4014/jmb.1906.06019