Tracking Visual Programming Language-Based Learning Progress for Computational Thinking Education
Maker education that incorporates computational thinking streamlines learning and helps familiarize learners with recent advances in science and technology. Computational thinking (CT) is a vital core capability that anyone can learn. CT can be learned through programming, in particular, via visual...
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| Vydáno v: | Sustainability Ročník 15; číslo 3; s. 1983 |
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MDPI AG
01.01.2023
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| ISSN: | 2071-1050, 2071-1050 |
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| Abstract | Maker education that incorporates computational thinking streamlines learning and helps familiarize learners with recent advances in science and technology. Computational thinking (CT) is a vital core capability that anyone can learn. CT can be learned through programming, in particular, via visual programming languages. The conclusions of most studies were based on quantitative or system-based results, whereas we automatically assessed CT learning progress using the Scratch visual programming language as a CT teaching tool and an integrated learning tracking system. The study shows that Scratch helped teachers to diagnose students’ individual weaknesses and provide timely intervention. Our results demonstrate that learners could complete tasks and solve problems using the core CT steps. After accomplishing numerous tasks, learners became familiar with the core CT concepts. The study also shows that despite increased learning anxiety when solving problems, all learners were confident and interested in learning, and completed each task step by step. |
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| AbstractList | Maker education that incorporates computational thinking streamlines learning and helps familiarize learners with recent advances in science and technology. Computational thinking (CT) is a vital core capability that anyone can learn. CT can be learned through programming, in particular, via visual programming languages. The conclusions of most studies were based on quantitative or system-based results, whereas we automatically assessed CT learning progress using the Scratch visual programming language as a CT teaching tool and an integrated learning tracking system. The study shows that Scratch helped teachers to diagnose students’ individual weaknesses and provide timely intervention. Our results demonstrate that learners could complete tasks and solve problems using the core CT steps. After accomplishing numerous tasks, learners became familiar with the core CT concepts. The study also shows that despite increased learning anxiety when solving problems, all learners were confident and interested in learning, and completed each task step by step. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Lin, Chia-Ju Wang, Shih-Cheng Wu, Ting-Ting Huang, Yueh-Min |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ting-Ting orcidid: 0000-0003-4970-7042 surname: Wu fullname: Wu, Ting-Ting – sequence: 2 givenname: Chia-Ju orcidid: 0000-0002-2321-1834 surname: Lin fullname: Lin, Chia-Ju – sequence: 3 givenname: Shih-Cheng surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Shih-Cheng – sequence: 4 givenname: Yueh-Min orcidid: 0000-0001-7052-1272 surname: Huang fullname: Huang, Yueh-Min |
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| SubjectTerms | Anxiety Creativity Education Integrated software Learning Methods Motivation Problem solving Programming languages Questionnaires Skills Students Study and teaching Teachers Teaching methods Visual programming (Computer science) Visual programming languages (Computer science) |
| Title | Tracking Visual Programming Language-Based Learning Progress for Computational Thinking Education |
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