Assessing the Effects of Treated Wastewater Irrigation on Soil Physico-Chemical Properties

For assessing the effects of wastewater on soil physical and chemical properties, manual irrigation (MI) and surface drip irrigation (SDI) systems were investigated. The experiment was conducted over 12 months. Before and after the experiment, soil samples were collected from three depths (0–20 cm,...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:	Sustainability Jg. 15; H. 7; S. 5793
Hauptverfasser:	Sdiri, Wiem, AlSalem, Huda S., Al-Goul, Soha T., Binkadem, Mona S., Ben Mansour, Hedi
Format:	Journal Article
Sprache:	Englisch
Veröffentlicht:	Basel MDPI AG 01.04.2023
Schlagworte:	Agricultural production Agriculture Analysis Chemical oxygen demand Dairy industry Environmental aspects Experiments Heavy metal content Heavy metals Irrigation Irrigation water Potassium Purification Salinity Sewage Soil chemistry Sustainability Water shortages Water treatment Tunisia United States > US
ISSN:	2071-1050, 2071-1050
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
Tags:	Tag hinzufügen Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!

Abstract	For assessing the effects of wastewater on soil physical and chemical properties, manual irrigation (MI) and surface drip irrigation (SDI) systems were investigated. The experiment was conducted over 12 months. Before and after the experiment, soil samples were collected from three depths (0–20 cm, 20–40 cm and 40–60 cm) for analysis. The obtained results indicated that wastewater application probably preserves soil quality by maintaining its pH-water values whatever the irrigation system used. This study suggested that nutrient input from wastewater promotes soil microbial activity and organic matter (OM) mineralization. In fact, at the soil depths of 0–20 cm and 20–40 cm, MI using treated wastewater (TWW) leads to decrease OM content. P input may justify treated wastewater fertilizing effect in the topsoil. Moreover, TWW fertilizing effect was demonstrated by increased potassium (K) amount in the two upper soil layers (0–20 cm and 20–40 cm) following SDI system. This last system may block metals (iron (Fe), copper (Cu), cobalt (Co) and selenium (Se)) translocation to plants and their accumulation in soil. In contrast, metal translocation was maintained by the MI system. The present data is encouraging to reuse TWW for agricultural purposes, especially for orchard irrigation.
AbstractList	For assessing the effects of wastewater on soil physical and chemical properties, manual irrigation (MI) and surface drip irrigation (SDI) systems were investigated. The experiment was conducted over 12 months. Before and after the experiment, soil samples were collected from three depths (0–20 cm, 20–40 cm and 40–60 cm) for analysis. The obtained results indicated that wastewater application probably preserves soil quality by maintaining its pH-water values whatever the irrigation system used. This study suggested that nutrient input from wastewater promotes soil microbial activity and organic matter (OM) mineralization. In fact, at the soil depths of 0–20 cm and 20–40 cm, MI using treated wastewater (TWW) leads to decrease OM content. P input may justify treated wastewater fertilizing effect in the topsoil. Moreover, TWW fertilizing effect was demonstrated by increased potassium (K) amount in the two upper soil layers (0–20 cm and 20–40 cm) following SDI system. This last system may block metals (iron (Fe), copper (Cu), cobalt (Co) and selenium (Se)) translocation to plants and their accumulation in soil. In contrast, metal translocation was maintained by the MI system. The present data is encouraging to reuse TWW for agricultural purposes, especially for orchard irrigation.
Audience	Academic
Author	Sdiri, Wiem Binkadem, Mona S. Al-Goul, Soha T. AlSalem, Huda S. Ben Mansour, Hedi
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Wiem surname: Sdiri fullname: Sdiri, Wiem – sequence: 2 givenname: Huda S. orcidid: 0000-0003-0110-7769 surname: AlSalem fullname: AlSalem, Huda S. – sequence: 3 givenname: Soha T. surname: Al-Goul fullname: Al-Goul, Soha T. – sequence: 4 givenname: Mona S. orcidid: 0000-0002-9724-4401 surname: Binkadem fullname: Binkadem, Mona S. – sequence: 5 givenname: Hedi orcidid: 0000-0001-7936-9828 surname: Ben Mansour fullname: Ben Mansour, Hedi
BookMark	eNptkdtKAzEQhoMoeLzxCRa8UlhNNrubzWUpHgqC4gHBm2WanbSRuqmZFO3bG63gAYfADMP3z4R_ttl673tkbF_wYyk1P6GFqLiqlJZrbKvgSuSCV3z9R73J9oieeAophRb1FnscECGR6ydZnGJ2ai2aSJm32V1AiNhlD0ARX1MZslEIbgLR-T5L79a7WXY9XZIzPh9O8dkZSI3g5xiiQ9plGxZmhHtfeYfdn53eDS_yy6vz0XBwmRtZNzE3ZSm01d24E0oDlkXZjRvsag0AAgpTNapUBRb1WDVGNMhN1Vlsag4GauBG7rCD1dx58C8LpNg--UXo08q2UFonO6TgiTpeUROYYet662NIEwx0Hx9PRlqX-gNV1rpsGlknweEvQWIivsUJLIja0e3Nb5avWBM8UUDbGhc_jUpL3KwVvP24UPt9oSQ5-iOZB_cMYfkf_A4HjpKS
CitedBy_id	crossref_primary_10_1590_1519_6984_291665 crossref_primary_10_3390_w17020228 crossref_primary_10_1111_wej_12943 crossref_primary_10_1002_ird_3127 crossref_primary_10_3390_su17146473 crossref_primary_10_3390_su16062441 crossref_primary_10_3390_agronomy15040941 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2024_178130 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jenvman_2025_124231 crossref_primary_10_1080_01140671_2025_2479530 crossref_primary_10_1002_tqem_70051 crossref_primary_10_3390_w16192838 crossref_primary_10_3390_su17135765
Cites_doi	10.1016/j.agee.2012.10.006 10.3109/09637486.2016.1153610 10.1016/j.scienta.2010.07.020 10.1007/s11104-016-3032-9 10.1016/S0043-1354(96)00176-5 10.1016/j.desal.2006.10.032 10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.03.087 10.1016/j.agwat.2005.07.010 10.1016/j.wri.2018.08.002 10.1007/978-3-540-31211-6 10.1016/j.nimb.2005.07.040 10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106124 10.1016/j.jenvman.2010.08.017 10.1007/s40502-014-0098-3 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2010.08.016 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2010.08.018 10.17221/3450-PSE 10.1016/j.jaridenv.2006.03.003 10.1097/00010694-193401000-00003 10.1016/j.agee.2005.02.025 10.1002/jpln.200621971 10.1016/S0960-8524(99)00054-1 10.1016/S0960-8524(02)00035-4 10.1021/ef700250g 10.1016/j.agwat.2012.09.010 10.1016/j.agwat.2015.06.023 10.1016/S0016-7061(03)00044-2 10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.11.007 10.1016/j.catena.2015.12.014 10.1016/j.agwat.2007.02.009
ContentType	Journal Article
Copyright	COPYRIGHT 2023 MDPI AG 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Copyright_xml	– notice: COPYRIGHT 2023 MDPI AG – notice: 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
DBID	AAYXX CITATION ISR 4U- ABUWG AFKRA AZQEC BENPR CCPQU DWQXO PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PKEHL PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS
DOI	10.3390/su15075793
DatabaseName	CrossRef Gale In Context: Science University Readers ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland ProQuest Central Essentials - QC ProQuest Central Database Suite (ProQuest) ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central Proquest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic (retired) ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China
DatabaseTitle	CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database University Readers ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest Central (New) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New)
DatabaseTitleList	Publicly Available Content Database CrossRef
Database_xml	– sequence: 1 dbid: PIMPY name: Publicly Available Content Database url: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod	fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline	Economics Environmental Sciences Agriculture
EISSN	2071-1050
ExternalDocumentID	A746948836 10_3390_su15075793
GeographicLocations	Tunisia United States--US
GeographicLocations_xml	– name: Tunisia – name: United States--US
GroupedDBID	29Q 2WC 2XV 4P2 5VS 7XC 8FE 8FH A8Z AAHBH AAYXX ACHQT ADBBV ADMLS AENEX AFFHD AFKRA AFMMW ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS BCNDV BENPR CCPQU CITATION E3Z ECGQY ESTFP FRS GX1 IAO IEP ISR ITC KQ8 ML. MODMG M~E OK1 P2P PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PROAC TR2 4U- ABUWG AZQEC DWQXO PKEHL PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS
ID	FETCH-LOGICAL-c368t-c4419f9dbd179ae424db8ed69aaa1a2c587472e26b78c18e0c5dfe860aca6a0c3
IEDL.DBID	BENPR
ISICitedReferencesCount	16
ISICitedReferencesURI	http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000970166300001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN	2071-1050
IngestDate	Mon Jun 30 07:46:30 EDT 2025 Tue Nov 04 18:14:04 EST 2025 Thu Nov 13 16:11:32 EST 2025 Sat Nov 29 07:12:30 EST 2025 Tue Nov 18 22:24:17 EST 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess	true
IsOpenAccess	true
IsPeerReviewed	true
IsScholarly	true
Issue	7
Language	English
LinkModel	DirectLink
MergedId	FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c368t-c4419f9dbd179ae424db8ed69aaa1a2c587472e26b78c18e0c5dfe860aca6a0c3
Notes	ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14
ORCID	0000-0002-9724-4401 0000-0003-0110-7769 0000-0001-7936-9828
OpenAccessLink	https://www.proquest.com/docview/2799793310?pq-origsite=%requestingapplication%
PQID	2799793310
PQPubID	2032327
ParticipantIDs	proquest_journals_2799793310 gale_infotracacademiconefile_A746948836 gale_incontextgauss_ISR_A746948836 crossref_citationtrail_10_3390_su15075793 crossref_primary_10_3390_su15075793
PublicationCentury	2000
PublicationDate	2023-04-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD	2023-04-01
PublicationDate_xml	– month: 04 year: 2023 text: 2023-04-01 day: 01
PublicationDecade	2020
PublicationPlace	Basel
PublicationPlace_xml	– name: Basel
PublicationTitle	Sustainability
PublicationYear	2023
Publisher	MDPI AG
Publisher_xml	– name: MDPI AG
References	Afyuni (ref_41) 2006; 52 Aman (ref_9) 2018; 217 Areola (ref_32) 2011; 5 Khan (ref_34) 2010; 73 Abegunrin (ref_4) 2016; 139 Blum (ref_10) 2012; 115 (ref_6) 2010; 33 Adrover (ref_27) 2012; 95 Wang (ref_26) 2003; 114 Belaid (ref_16) 2019; 3 Magesan (ref_30) 2000; 71 Dendooven (ref_31) 2002; 85 ref_19 ref_18 Dhir (ref_8) 2014; 19 Gerhart (ref_15) 2006; 67 Bedbabis (ref_17) 2015; 160 Masmoudi (ref_20) 2004; 10 Mohammad (ref_38) 2007; 215 Rattan (ref_28) 2005; 109 Heidarpour (ref_37) 2007; 90 Kiziloglu (ref_40) 2007; 170 Sdiri (ref_7) 2018; 20 Majid (ref_12) 2012; 6 Thapliyal (ref_5) 2011; 32 Walkley (ref_25) 1934; 37 ref_24 Bedbabis (ref_33) 2010; 126 ref_22 Naccari (ref_23) 2016; 67 ref_21 Sdiri (ref_3) 2020; 236 Shatanawi (ref_11) 1996; 30 Toze (ref_13) 2006; 80 Solis (ref_29) 2005; 241 Soda (ref_1) 2017; 411 Dastorani (ref_14) 2008; 13 Bedbabis (ref_2) 2014; 133 Nasini (ref_36) 2013; 164 Tarchouna (ref_39) 2010; 25 Tesser (ref_35) 2008; 22
References_xml	– volume: 164 start-page: 292 year: 2013 ident: ref_36 article-title: Effect of solide olive-mill waste amendement on soil fertility and olive (Olea europaea L.) tree activity publication-title: Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.agee.2012.10.006 – volume: 67 start-page: 239 year: 2016 ident: ref_23 article-title: Mineral composition of some varieties of beans from Mediterranean and Tropical areas publication-title: Int. J. Food Sci. Nutr. doi: 10.3109/09637486.2016.1153610 – volume: 126 start-page: 345 year: 2010 ident: ref_33 article-title: Effects of irrigation with treated wastewater on olive tree growth, yield and leaf mineral elements at short term publication-title: Sci. Hortic. doi: 10.1016/j.scienta.2010.07.020 – volume: 13 start-page: 203 year: 2008 ident: ref_14 article-title: Evaluation of the effects of industrial wastewater on soil properties and land desertification publication-title: Desert – volume: 411 start-page: 305 year: 2017 ident: ref_1 article-title: Root growth dynamics of olive (Olea europaea L.) affected by irrigation induced salinity publication-title: Plant Soil doi: 10.1007/s11104-016-3032-9 – volume: 5 start-page: 41 year: 2011 ident: ref_32 article-title: Comparative effects of secondary treated waste water irrigation on soil quality parameters under different crop types publication-title: Afr. J. Plant Sci. Biotechnol. – volume: 30 start-page: 2915 year: 1996 ident: ref_11 article-title: Effect of Khirbet As-Samra treated effluent on the quality of irrigation water in the Central Jordan Valley publication-title: Water Res. doi: 10.1016/S0043-1354(96)00176-5 – volume: 215 start-page: 143 year: 2007 ident: ref_38 article-title: Long term effect of wastewater irrigation of forage crops on soil and plant quality parameters publication-title: Desalination doi: 10.1016/j.desal.2006.10.032 – volume: 3 start-page: 46 year: 2019 ident: ref_16 article-title: The Impact of Wastewater Irrigation on the Vertical transfer of Metals in soils and to Plants publication-title: Int. Res. J. Ear. Sci. – volume: 10 start-page: 37 year: 2004 ident: ref_20 article-title: Irrigation de l’olivier: Cas de jeunes plantations intensive publication-title: Rev. Ezzaitouna – volume: 217 start-page: 718 year: 2018 ident: ref_9 article-title: Assessing the effect of industrial wastewater on soil properties and physiological and nutritional responses of Robinia pseudoacacia, Cercis siliquastrum and Caesalpinia gilliesii seedlings publication-title: J. Environ. Manag. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.03.087 – volume: 80 start-page: 147 year: 2006 ident: ref_13 article-title: Reuse of effluent water—benefits and risks publication-title: Agric. Water Manag. doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2005.07.010 – ident: ref_18 – volume: 20 start-page: 29 year: 2018 ident: ref_7 article-title: Incidence of dairy wastewater on morphological and physiological comportment of Chemlali and Chetoui olive publication-title: Water Resour. Ind. doi: 10.1016/j.wri.2018.08.002 – ident: ref_24 doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-31211-6 – ident: ref_21 – volume: 241 start-page: 351 year: 2005 ident: ref_29 article-title: Distribution of heavy metals in plants cultivated with wastewater irrigated soils during different periods of time publication-title: Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. B doi: 10.1016/j.nimb.2005.07.040 – volume: 236 start-page: 106124 year: 2020 ident: ref_3 article-title: Quality characteristics and chemical evaluation of Chemlali olive oil produced under dairy wastewater irrigation publication-title: Agric. Water Manag. doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106124 – volume: 95 start-page: 188 year: 2012 ident: ref_27 article-title: Chemical properties and biological activity in soils of Mallorca following twenty years of treated wastewater irrigation publication-title: J. Environ. Manag. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2010.08.017 – volume: 19 start-page: 257 year: 2014 ident: ref_8 article-title: Effect of short-term irrigation with treated and untreated wastewater on growth and physio-biochemical parameters of wheat publication-title: Ind. J. Plant Physiol. doi: 10.1007/s40502-014-0098-3 – volume: 73 start-page: 1820 year: 2010 ident: ref_34 article-title: Soil and Vegetables Enrichment with Heavy Metals from Geological Sources in Gilgit, Northern Pakistan publication-title: Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2010.08.016 – volume: 25 start-page: 1703 year: 2010 ident: ref_39 article-title: Effects of long-term irrigation with treated wastewater. Part I: Evolution of soil-chemical properties publication-title: Appl. Geochem. doi: 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2010.08.018 – volume: 52 start-page: 335 year: 2006 ident: ref_41 article-title: Effect of treated wastewater on soil chemical and physical properties in an arid region publication-title: Plant Soil Environ. doi: 10.17221/3450-PSE – volume: 67 start-page: 473 year: 2006 ident: ref_15 article-title: Recycling industrial saline wastewater for landscape irrigation in a desert urban area publication-title: J. Arid. Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.jaridenv.2006.03.003 – volume: 32 start-page: 645 year: 2011 ident: ref_5 article-title: Irrigation with wastewater: Responses on the growth and yield of ladyfinger Abelmoschus esculentus and on soil nutrients publication-title: J. Environ. Biol. – volume: 6 start-page: 891 year: 2012 ident: ref_12 article-title: Heavy metal uptake and translocation by Jatropha curcas L. in sawdust sludge contaminated soils publication-title: Aust. J. Crop Sci. – volume: 37 start-page: 29 year: 1934 ident: ref_25 article-title: An examination of Degtjareff method for determining soil organic matter and proposed modification of the chromatic acid titration method publication-title: Soil Sci. doi: 10.1097/00010694-193401000-00003 – volume: 109 start-page: 310 year: 2005 ident: ref_28 article-title: Long-term impact of irrigation with sewage effluents on heavy metal content in soils, crops and groundwater-a case study publication-title: Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.agee.2005.02.025 – volume: 170 start-page: 166 year: 2007 ident: ref_40 article-title: Effects of wastewater irrigation on soil and cabbage plant (Brassica olereacea var. capitate cv. Yavola-1) chemical properties publication-title: J. Plant Nutr. Soil Sci. doi: 10.1002/jpln.200621971 – volume: 71 start-page: 21 year: 2000 ident: ref_30 article-title: Wastewater C:N ratio effects on soil hydraulic conductivity and potential mechanisms for recovery publication-title: Bioresour. Technol. doi: 10.1016/S0960-8524(99)00054-1 – volume: 85 start-page: 179 year: 2002 ident: ref_31 article-title: Characteristics, and carbon and nitrogen dynamics in soil irrigated with wastewater for different lengths of time publication-title: J. Bioresour. Technol. doi: 10.1016/S0960-8524(02)00035-4 – volume: 22 start-page: 207 year: 2008 ident: ref_35 article-title: Heterogeneous Catalysts for Biodiesel Production publication-title: Energy Fuels doi: 10.1021/ef700250g – volume: 115 start-page: 203 year: 2012 ident: ref_10 article-title: Soil properties in a sugarcane plantation after the application of treated sewage effluent and phosphogypsum in Brazil publication-title: Agric. Water Manag. doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2012.09.010 – ident: ref_19 – volume: 160 start-page: 14 year: 2015 ident: ref_17 article-title: Long-terms effects of irrigation with treated municipal wastewater on soil, yield and olive oil quality publication-title: Agric. Water Manag. doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2015.06.023 – volume: 114 start-page: 261 year: 2003 ident: ref_26 article-title: Assessing the soil quality of long-term reclaimed wastewater irrigated cropland publication-title: Geoderma doi: 10.1016/S0016-7061(03)00044-2 – volume: 33 start-page: 1 year: 2010 ident: ref_6 article-title: Growth and biochemical constituents of olives as influenced by irrigation with treated industrial wastewater publication-title: J. Plant Nutr. – ident: ref_22 – volume: 133 start-page: 45 year: 2014 ident: ref_2 article-title: Effect of irrigation with treated wastewater on soil chemical properties and infiltration rate publication-title: J. Environ. Manag. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.11.007 – volume: 139 start-page: 167 year: 2016 ident: ref_4 article-title: Impact of wastewater irrigation on soil physico-chemical properties, growth and water use pattern of two indigenous vegetables in southwest Nigeria publication-title: Catena doi: 10.1016/j.catena.2015.12.014 – volume: 90 start-page: 87 year: 2007 ident: ref_37 article-title: The effects of treated wastewater on soil chemical properties using subsurface and surface irrigation methods publication-title: Agric. Water Manag. doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2007.02.009
SSID	ssj0000331916
Score	2.3870044
Snippet	For assessing the effects of wastewater on soil physical and chemical properties, manual irrigation (MI) and surface drip irrigation (SDI) systems were...
SourceID	proquest gale crossref
SourceType	Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database
StartPage	5793
SubjectTerms	Agricultural production Agriculture Analysis Chemical oxygen demand Dairy industry Environmental aspects Experiments Heavy metal content Heavy metals Irrigation Irrigation water Potassium Purification Salinity Sewage Soil chemistry Sustainability Water shortages Water treatment
Title	Assessing the Effects of Treated Wastewater Irrigation on Soil Physico-Chemical Properties
URI	https://www.proquest.com/docview/2799793310
Volume	15
WOSCitedRecordID	wos000970166300001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText	1
inHoldings	1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights	– providerCode: PRVHPJ databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources customDbUrl: eissn: 2071-1050 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000331916 issn: 2071-1050 databaseCode: M~E dateStart: 20090101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org providerName: ISSN International Centre – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Central customDbUrl: eissn: 2071-1050 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000331916 issn: 2071-1050 databaseCode: BENPR dateStart: 20090301 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Publicly Available Content Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2071-1050 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000331916 issn: 2071-1050 databaseCode: PIMPY dateStart: 20090301 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent providerName: ProQuest
link	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Na9wwEB2STaHpoUm3Cd00DaItlB5EFH_I0ilsy4bsIYtJUpr2YmRJDoFgp9amx_72jmw5SyD0UvDFeGwLnj7ejEZvAD5yW3mRGE61ZCVNZBVRZZWlmeVaGsEkS8uu2ES2WIirK5mHgJsLaZXDnNhN1KbRPkZ-GGVSYl9CNnJ894v6qlF-dzWU0FiHDa9Uloxg48tskZ8_RFkYvoAEqNcljdG_R3w9BUozGT9aiZ6ej7tF5mTrf5u3DS8DvSTTvj-8gjVbj-HF9LoNEht2DM-Hs8huDLuz1Tk3fC0MdPcafvabwbiuEWSIpNc4dqSpyKVnmdaQ78r5uBvCQuZt2wl1NDXB66K5uSVdYqlu6KBHQHIf9G-9eusOfDuZXX49paEMA9UxF0uqkTHJSprS4OBVNokSUwpruFRKHalIpwJdkshGvMyEPhKW6dRUVnCmtOKK6XgXRnVT2zdAKo3umEEP0SQVfoeLxGRMMV6mpULmlk3g8wBJoYNGuS-VcVugr-LhK1bwTeDDg-1dr8zxpNV7j2zhpS5qn0tzre6dK-YX58U0S7jE-SvmE_gUjKoGf6dVOJqAjfbqWI8s9wf4izDYXbHCfu_fj9_Cpq9W3yf-7MNo2d7bd_BM_17euPYg9N0DWD_7M8O7fH6W__gLrAX9xg
linkProvider	ProQuest
linkToHtml	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Nb9QwEB2VLVLhUGChYmkBiw8hDhGukzj2AaEVtGrUdrWii2i5GMd2qkpVUpItqH-qv5FxPrqqVHHrASm3TBzLeRk_2zNvAN5wl3uRGB4YSbMgkjkLtNMuSBw30goqaZw1xSaSyUQcHsrpElz2uTA-rLL3iY2jtqXxe-QfWCIlYgnZyKezX4GvGuVPV_sSGi0sdt3FH1yy1R_TL_h93zK2vTX7vBN0VQUCE3IxDwwSAJlLm1nEonYRi2wmnOVSa72pmYkFMmzmGM8SYTaFoya2uROcaqO5pibEdu_AcoRgFwNYnqb706OrXR2KHUTC1eqghqGkiCdPueJEhtdmvpv9fzOpbT_434bjIax29JmMW7w_giVXDOH--LjqJETcEFb6XOt6CGtbizw-fKxzZPVj-NEeduO8TZABk1bDuSZlTmaeRTtLvuva7ysi7EhaVY0QSVkQvA7Kk1PSBM6aMuj1FsjUH2pUXp32CXy7lRFYg0FRFu4pkNzgctPiCthGObbDRWQTqinP4kwjM01G8L6HgDKdBrsvBXKqcC3m4aIWcBnB6yvbs1Z55EarVx5Jykt5FD5W6Fif17VKD76qcRJxif455CN41xnlJb7O6C71Ajvt1b-uWW70cFOdM6vVAmvP_n37JazszPb31F462V2Hewz5YBvktAGDeXXunsNd83t-Ulcvuv-GwM_bxuZfsvlamg
linkToPdf	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Lb9QwEB6VFvE48Fio2FLA4iHEIaqbh2MfEFrRrogKq4gWUbgEx4-qUpWUZFvUv9ZfxzhxuqpUcesBKbdMnMj5PPPZHn8D8JoZ60RiWKAELYNY2DCQRpogNUwJzamgSdkVm0hnM76_L_IlOB_Owri0ysEndo5a18qtkW-EqRCIJWQjG9anReRb0w_HvwNXQcrttA7lNHqI7JizPzh9a99nW_iv34ThdHvv46fAVxgIVMT4PFBIBoQVutSIS2niMNYlN5oJKeWmDFXCkW2HJmRlytUmN1Ql2hrOqFSSSaoibPcGrKBRjGNsJc--5D8uVngofiySr14TNYoERWw5-pWkIroUBa-OBV2Am97_n7vmAdzztJpM-nHwEJZMNYK7k4PGS4uYEdwezmC3I1jdXpzvw8e8g2sfwc9-ExzjOUFmTHpt55bUluw5dm00-S5bt96IcCRZ03QCJXVF8NqtD49Il1Cr6mDQYSC52-xonGrtY_h2LT2wCstVXZknQKzCaajGmbGOLbbDeKxTKikrk1IiY03H8G6AQ6G8NrsrEXJU4BzNQadYQGcMry5sj3tFkiutXjpUFU7io3KIOJAnbVtku1-LSRozgX47YmN4641sja9T0h_JwI92qmCXLNcH6BXeybXFAndr_779Am4hIIvP2WznKdwJkSb2uU_rsDxvTswzuKlO54dt89wPIQK_rhuafwEmKGNa
openUrl	ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Assessing+the+Effects+of+Treated+Wastewater+Irrigation+on+Soil+Physico-Chemical+Properties&rft.jtitle=Sustainability&rft.au=Sdiri%2C+Wiem&rft.au=AlSalem%2C+Huda+S&rft.au=Al-Goul%2C+Soha+T&rft.au=Binkadem%2C+Mona+S&rft.date=2023-04-01&rft.pub=MDPI+AG&rft.eissn=2071-1050&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=5793&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fsu15075793&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK
thumbnail_l	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2071-1050&client=summon
thumbnail_m	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2071-1050&client=summon
thumbnail_s	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2071-1050&client=summon