Computational complexity of stochastic programming problems

Stochastic programming is the subfield of mathematical programming that considers optimization in the presence of uncertainty. During the last four decades a vast quantity of literature on the subject has appeared. Developments in the theory of computational complexity allow us to establish the theo...

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Published in:Mathematical programming Vol. 106; no. 3; pp. 423 - 432
Main Authors: Dyer, Martin, Stougie, Leen
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Heidelberg Springer 01.07.2006
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN:0025-5610, 1436-4646
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:Stochastic programming is the subfield of mathematical programming that considers optimization in the presence of uncertainty. During the last four decades a vast quantity of literature on the subject has appeared. Developments in the theory of computational complexity allow us to establish the theoretical complexity of a variety of stochastic programming problems studied in this literature. Under the assumption that the stochastic parameters are independently distributed, we show that two-stage stochastic programming problems are #P-hard. Under the same assumption we show that certain multi-stage stochastic programming problems are PSPACE-hard. The problems we consider are non-standard in that distributions of stochastic parameters in later stages depend on decisions made in earlier stages. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
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ISSN:0025-5610
1436-4646
DOI:10.1007/s10107-005-0597-0