Women social entrepreneurs in a Muslim society: how to manage patriarchy and spouses

Purpose This study aims to investigate how women social entrepreneurs in Indonesia use various behaviors to address challenges to their leadership authority created by socioreligious patriarchal norms in this Muslim society. Design/methodology/approach An exploratory study of six Muslim women social...

Celý popis

Uloženo v:
Podrobná bibliografie
Vydáno v:Social enterprise journal Ročník 18; číslo 4; s. 660 - 690
Hlavní autoři: Ummiroh, Isnaini Ruhul, Schwab, Andreas, Dhewanto, Wawan
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Bingley Emerald Publishing Limited 21.11.2022
Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Témata:
Behavior
Christianity
Companies
Entrepreneurs
Families & family life
Female roles
Feminism
Gender inequality
Gender roles
Gender stereotypes
Husbands
Leadership
Muslims
Outreach programs
Patriarchy
Social change
Social entrepreneurship
Social programs
Working women
North America
Western Europe
Indonesia
Spousal relationships
Servant leadership behaviors
Muslim patriarchy
Women’s social entrepreneurship
Indonesia
ISSN:1750-8614, 1750-8533, 1750-8614
On-line přístup:Získat plný text
Tagy: Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!
Abstract Purpose This study aims to investigate how women social entrepreneurs in Indonesia use various behaviors to address challenges to their leadership authority created by socioreligious patriarchal norms in this Muslim society. Design/methodology/approach An exploratory study of six Muslim women social entrepreneurs was conducted using multiround, semistructured interviews in a contrast sample of three women who work with their husbands and three women who work without their husband’s involvement. Findings The study identifies a variety of leadership behaviors that women entrepreneurs use to mitigate the constraining impact of strong patriarchal religious gender norms. Observations revealed surprisingly effective micro adjustments often based on relationship-specific private negotiations between the entrepreneurs and their husbands. Research limitations/implications Future research focused on the husbands’ perspectives and behaviors, as well as extensions to other patriarchal religions and societies, are encouraged. Practical implications Recognition of the crucial role of spousal relationships suggests the need for more holistic approaches to support women social entrepreneurship, e.g. by integrating husbands into related outreach programs. Social implications Religious gender stereotypes such as the stronger altruistic orientation of women can help counteract, to a degree, Muslim patriarchal norms when women lead social enterprises. Leadership of social enterprises by women promises to promote more gender equality over time, even if associated private and relationship-specific accommodations are not intended to challenge religious gender norms. Originality/value This study contributes to emerging research on the crucial role of spousal relationships for women’s entrepreneurship and the impact of private micro arrangements between spouses to mitigate the constraining impact of Muslim gender norms. Muslim women entrepreneurs approved of the religious gender norms that constrained them, in contrast to the more “feminist” perspectives common in women entrepreneurs in more secular and Christianity-dominated western societies.
AbstractList Purpose>This study aims to investigate how women social entrepreneurs in Indonesia use various behaviors to address challenges to their leadership authority created by socioreligious patriarchal norms in this Muslim society.Design/methodology/approach>An exploratory study of six Muslim women social entrepreneurs was conducted using multiround, semistructured interviews in a contrast sample of three women who work with their husbands and three women who work without their husband’s involvement.Findings>The study identifies a variety of leadership behaviors that women entrepreneurs use to mitigate the constraining impact of strong patriarchal religious gender norms. Observations revealed surprisingly effective micro adjustments often based on relationship-specific private negotiations between the entrepreneurs and their husbands.Research limitations/implications>Future research focused on the husbands’ perspectives and behaviors, as well as extensions to other patriarchal religions and societies, are encouraged.Practical implications>Recognition of the crucial role of spousal relationships suggests the need for more holistic approaches to support women social entrepreneurship, e.g. by integrating husbands into related outreach programs.Social implications>Religious gender stereotypes such as the stronger altruistic orientation of women can help counteract, to a degree, Muslim patriarchal norms when women lead social enterprises. Leadership of social enterprises by women promises to promote more gender equality over time, even if associated private and relationship-specific accommodations are not intended to challenge religious gender norms.Originality/value>This study contributes to emerging research on the crucial role of spousal relationships for women’s entrepreneurship and the impact of private micro arrangements between spouses to mitigate the constraining impact of Muslim gender norms. Muslim women entrepreneurs approved of the religious gender norms that constrained them, in contrast to the more “feminist” perspectives common in women entrepreneurs in more secular and Christianity-dominated western societies.
Purpose This study aims to investigate how women social entrepreneurs in Indonesia use various behaviors to address challenges to their leadership authority created by socioreligious patriarchal norms in this Muslim society. Design/methodology/approach An exploratory study of six Muslim women social entrepreneurs was conducted using multiround, semistructured interviews in a contrast sample of three women who work with their husbands and three women who work without their husband’s involvement. Findings The study identifies a variety of leadership behaviors that women entrepreneurs use to mitigate the constraining impact of strong patriarchal religious gender norms. Observations revealed surprisingly effective micro adjustments often based on relationship-specific private negotiations between the entrepreneurs and their husbands. Research limitations/implications Future research focused on the husbands’ perspectives and behaviors, as well as extensions to other patriarchal religions and societies, are encouraged. Practical implications Recognition of the crucial role of spousal relationships suggests the need for more holistic approaches to support women social entrepreneurship, e.g. by integrating husbands into related outreach programs. Social implications Religious gender stereotypes such as the stronger altruistic orientation of women can help counteract, to a degree, Muslim patriarchal norms when women lead social enterprises. Leadership of social enterprises by women promises to promote more gender equality over time, even if associated private and relationship-specific accommodations are not intended to challenge religious gender norms. Originality/value This study contributes to emerging research on the crucial role of spousal relationships for women’s entrepreneurship and the impact of private micro arrangements between spouses to mitigate the constraining impact of Muslim gender norms. Muslim women entrepreneurs approved of the religious gender norms that constrained them, in contrast to the more “feminist” perspectives common in women entrepreneurs in more secular and Christianity-dominated western societies.
Author Schwab, Andreas
Ummiroh, Isnaini Ruhul
Dhewanto, Wawan
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Isnaini Ruhul
  surname: Ummiroh
  fullname: Ummiroh, Isnaini Ruhul
  email: isnaini.ruhul@sbm-itb.ac.id
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Andreas
  surname: Schwab
  fullname: Schwab, Andreas
  email: aschwab@iastate.edu
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Wawan
  surname: Dhewanto
  fullname: Dhewanto, Wawan
  email: w_dhewanto@sbm-itb.ac.id
BookMark eNp9kU1PwzAMhiMEEmPszjES57J8tE3LDU3jS0McGOJYea3LMrVJSVKh_Xs6BgcQIj7Est7Hll-fkENjDRJyxtkF5yybPs3vI84jwQSPGMvFARlxlbAoS6Q8_M5THh-TifcbtnuKDdURWb7YFg31ttTQUDTBYefQYO881YYCfeh9o9tPAYbtJV3bdxosbcHAK9IOgtPgyvWWgqmo72zv0Z-Soxoaj5Ovf0yer-fL2W20eLy5m10tolKmWYggFlDKuq4lKMUwSUuRJJBlWGFdZ6rKeJnXCcYVVwKrGOVKYr4SqzwVsYQql2Nyvu_bOfvWow_FxvbODCMLoeQQuVLxoEr3qtJZ7x3WRakDBG2HZUE3BWfFzsRiMHFIip2Jxc7EAWS_wM7pFtz2P2S6R7BFB031F_HjUvIDfyyEmg
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1007_s11365_024_01008_x
crossref_primary_10_1108_IJGE_02_2024_0064
crossref_primary_10_3390_su15064787
crossref_primary_10_1177_23939575231171003
crossref_primary_10_1080_23311975_2025_2504127
crossref_primary_10_1108_IJGE_03_2023_0072
crossref_primary_10_1108_JIABR_08_2023_0256
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2023_e21178
Cites_doi 10.1007/s11187-018-9995-6
10.1080/08276331.2018.1435841
10.1016/j.jbusvent.2016.07.003
10.1287/orsc.2017.1174
10.1111/jsbm.12254
10.1108/SEJ-11-2016-0050
10.1177/1476127020982866
10.1111/j.1540-6520.2012.00509.x
10.1108/JSBED-02-2017-0073
10.1080/08985620500532053
10.1111/j.1540-6520.2006.00138.x
10.1111/1468-0432.00103
10.1108/JEEE-03-2016-0011
10.1080/07491409.2015.1062838
10.1177/0003122414524207
10.1108/S1074-7540(2010)0000012007
10.1108/SEJ-05-2016-0018
10.1111/j.1540-6520.2006.00107.x
10.1111/j.1741-6248.1993.00355.x
10.1007/s11301-019-00177-2
10.1108/17542411111154886
10.1002/jid.3380070203
10.1177/105649260092008
10.1007/s11187-018-9996-5
10.1016/j.jfbs.2017.09.001
10.1108/GM-01-2018-0003
10.1057/9780230107380_2
10.1108/IJEBR-12-2017-0498
10.1108/14626001211223865
10.1108/17542411111183884
10.1111/j.1540-627X.2005.00147.x
10.1016/j.jfbs.2012.10.004
10.1023/A:1010712023858
10.1108/17542411211269338
10.5465/19416520.2012.681558
10.1108/JSBED-01-2012-0002
10.1162/REST_a_00312
10.1177/1476127020968180
10.1111/j.1540-6520.2010.00427.x
10.5465/amr.2009.40632647
10.1111/jsbm.12397
10.1108/09649420110395728
10.2307/1386664
10.1111/jsbm.12180
10.1787/5jxzkq2sr7d4-en
10.1177/089124388002003004
10.5465/19416520.2013.782190
10.1016/j.jbusvent.2018.04.005
10.1016/1048-9843(91)90025-W
10.1016/j.worlddev.2018.08.002
10.1016/j.jbusres.2016.04.098
10.1108/17566260910942318
10.1111/etap.12275
10.1504/IJESB.2017.10004845
10.1108/14626001311298448
10.2307/3711949
10.1111/etap.12117
10.1108/IJGE-10-2017-0060
10.1080/08985626.2010.488405
10.1108/00251740010340517
10.1111/jsbm.12097
10.1111/etap.12255
10.1177/1042258717741129
10.1016/j.redeen.2015.11.001
10.5465/amj.2007.24160888
10.1016/j.emj.2013.07.009
10.1016/S0883-9026(03)00011-9
10.1108/IJGE-03-2014-0009
10.1111/1467-8551.12119
10.1108/SEJ-05-2017-0032
10.1016/j.leaqua.2018.07.004
10.1177/0266242610370392
10.1111/j.1540-6520.2012.00504.x
10.2307/258557
10.1111/jsbm.12495
10.1080/23322373.2018.1428019
10.1111/jsbm.12503
10.1108/IJEBR-12-2017-0525
10.2307/1386950
10.1111/j.1741-6248.2006.00059.x
10.1111/j.1540-6520.2012.00505.x
10.1111/j.1540-6520.2008.00234.x
10.1177/0018726716650730
10.1177/0891243287001002002
10.1108/13552551011071850
10.5465/amj.2009.44632557
10.3390/socsci8040128
10.1177/0192513X09333758
10.1142/S1084946706000453
10.21315/km2020.38.s1.2
10.1080/135457097338799
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Emerald Publishing Limited
Emerald Publishing Limited.
Copyright_xml – notice: Emerald Publishing Limited
– notice: Emerald Publishing Limited.
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
0-V
3V.
7U4
7WY
7WZ
7X5
7XB
8FK
ABUWG
AFKRA
ALSLI
AZQEC
BENPR
BEZIV
BHHNA
CCPQU
DWI
DWQXO
F~G
GNUQQ
HEHIP
K6~
L.-
L.0
M0C
M2R
M2S
PHGZM
PHGZT
PKEHL
POGQB
PQBIZ
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRQQA
PYYUZ
Q9U
WZK
DOI 10.1108/SEJ-11-2021-0092
DatabaseName CrossRef
ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)
ABI/INFORM Collection
ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)
Entrepreneurship Database
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
Social Science Premium Collection
ProQuest Central Essentials - QC
ProQuest Central
Business Premium Collection
Sociological Abstracts
ProQuest One Community College
Sociological Abstracts
ProQuest Central Korea
ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)
ProQuest Central Student
Sociology Collection
ProQuest Business Collection
ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced
ABI/INFORM Professional Standard
ABI/INFORM Global
Social Science Database
Sociology Database
Proquest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Sociology & Social Sciences Collection
ProQuest One Business
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Academic (retired)
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest One Social Sciences
ABI/INFORM Collection China
ProQuest Central Basic
Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)
ProQuest One Business
ProQuest Sociology & Social Sciences Collection
ProQuest Central Student
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Community College
Sociology & Social Sciences Collection
ABI/INFORM Complete
ProQuest Central
ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced
ABI/INFORM Professional Standard
ProQuest Central Korea
ProQuest Sociology Collection
ProQuest Central (New)
ProQuest Sociology
ProQuest Entrepreneurship
Business Premium Collection
Social Science Premium Collection
ABI/INFORM Global
ProQuest One Social Sciences
ProQuest Central Basic
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ABI/INFORM China
Sociology Collection
ProQuest Business Collection
Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)
ProQuest Social Science Journals
ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
Sociological Abstracts
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
DatabaseTitleList ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: BENPR
  name: ProQuest Central
  url: https://www.proquest.com/central
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
EISSN 1750-8533
1750-8614
EndPage 690
ExternalDocumentID 10_1108_SEJ_11_2021_0092
10.1108/SEJ-11-2021-0092
GeographicLocations North America
Western Europe
Indonesia
GeographicLocations_xml – name: Indonesia
– name: North America
– name: Western Europe
GroupedDBID .WS
0R~
123
3FY
4.4
7WY
7X5
9F-
AADTA
AADXL
AAGBP
AAGMD
AAMCF
AAPBV
AAUDR
ABDNZ
ABIJV
ABMQT
ABSDC
ACGFS
ACMTK
ADOMW
AEBZA
AEUCW
AFNZV
AHSMT
AJEBP
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALSLI
ASMFL
AUCOK
BENPR
BLEHN
BUONS
CS3
EBS
FNNZZ
GEI
GMX
GQ.
H13
HZ~
IPNFZ
J1Y
JL0
M2R
M2S
O9-
P2P
PQBIZ
RIG
TDJ
TGG
V1G
VP9
VQ5
Z11
ZYZAG
0-V
8R4
8R5
AAKOT
AAPWK
AARQV
AAXBI
AAYXX
ABJNI
ABUWG
ABYQI
ACPVR
ACTSA
ADQHX
ADWNT
AFFHD
AFKRA
AGTVX
AHMHQ
AILOG
AODMV
ARALO
ASOEW
AZQEC
BEZIV
BPHCQ
CCPQU
CITATION
DWQXO
GNUQQ
HEHIP
K6~
M0C
M42
PHGZM
PHGZT
POGQB
PQQKQ
PROAC
PRQQA
Q2X
3V.
7U4
7XB
8FK
AFNTC
BHHNA
DWI
L.-
L.0
PKEHL
PQEST
PQUKI
PUEGO
Q9U
WZK
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c368t-a42ac3fff3a770e56c255a88edeff87d81c9f5e4d172ed4e3b3e9b2b96243ad93
IEDL.DBID BENPR
ISICitedReferencesCount 11
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000857945500001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 1750-8614
IngestDate Sat Aug 23 13:01:53 EDT 2025
Sat Nov 29 07:41:32 EST 2025
Tue Nov 18 20:50:29 EST 2025
Sat Nov 19 11:52:00 EST 2022
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 4
Keywords Spousal relationships
Servant leadership behaviors
Muslim patriarchy
Women’s social entrepreneurship
Indonesia
Language English
License Licensed re-use rights only
https://www.emerald.com/insight/site-policies
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c368t-a42ac3fff3a770e56c255a88edeff87d81c9f5e4d172ed4e3b3e9b2b96243ad93
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
PQID 2737379774
PQPubID 105992
PageCount 31
ParticipantIDs proquest_journals_2737379774
crossref_citationtrail_10_1108_SEJ_11_2021_0092
emerald_primary_10_1108_SEJ-11-2021-0092
crossref_primary_10_1108_SEJ_11_2021_0092
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2022-11-21
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2022-11-21
PublicationDate_xml – month: 11
  year: 2022
  text: 2022-11-21
  day: 21
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace Bingley
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Bingley
PublicationTitle Social enterprise journal
PublicationYear 2022
Publisher Emerald Publishing Limited
Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Publisher_xml – name: Emerald Publishing Limited
– name: Emerald Group Publishing Limited
References (key2022111813204619100_ref063) 1996; 57
(key2022111813204619100_ref007) 2013; 95
(key2022111813204619100_ref058) 1977
(key2022111813204619100_ref024) 2001; 16
(key2022111813204619100_ref086) 2006
key2022111813204619100_ref054
key2022111813204619100_ref053
(key2022111813204619100_ref0115) 2016
(key2022111813204619100_ref095) 2012; 19
(key2022111813204619100_ref010) 2016
(key2022111813204619100_ref012) 2006; 30
(key2022111813204619100_ref048) 2014; 114
(key2022111813204619100_ref050) 1997; 35
(key2022111813204619100_ref003) 2010; 1
(key2022111813204619100_ref067) 1988; 27
(key2022111813204619100_ref073) 1988; 2
(key2022111813204619100_ref0116) 2019; 25
(key2022111813204619100_ref014) 2016; 69
(key2022111813204619100_ref025) 2017; 8
key2022111813204619100_ref0125
(key2022111813204619100_ref013) 2001
key2022111813204619100_ref0124
(key2022111813204619100_ref077) 2011; 26
(key2022111813204619100_ref061) 2019; 57
(key2022111813204619100_ref042) 2019; 8
(key2022111813204619100_ref0119) 2006; 18
(key2022111813204619100_ref062) 2015; 53
(key2022111813204619100_ref015) 2017; 9
(key2022111813204619100_ref057) 2018; 112
(key2022111813204619100_ref055) 2000; 78
(key2022111813204619100_ref085) 2005; 43
(key2022111813204619100_ref099) 2011; 1
(key2022111813204619100_ref0105) 2018; 33
(key2022111813204619100_ref0106) 2010; 22
(key2022111813204619100_ref097) 1999
(key2022111813204619100_ref016) 2018; 29
(key2022111813204619100_ref0100) 2018; 56
(key2022111813204619100_ref029) 2015; 38
(key2022111813204619100_ref065) 2012
(key2022111813204619100_ref0108) 2016; 31
(key2022111813204619100_ref008) 2017; 9
(key2022111813204619100_ref0114) 2020
key2022111813204619100_ref075
(key2022111813204619100_ref051) 1994
(key2022111813204619100_ref009) 2017; 31
key2022111813204619100_ref071
(key2022111813204619100_ref0113) 2019; 57
key2022111813204619100_ref070
(key2022111813204619100_ref004) 2010; 28
(key2022111813204619100_ref041) 2016; 40
(key2022111813204619100_ref033) 2014; 32
(key2022111813204619100_ref049) 2015
(key2022111813204619100_ref032) 2010
(key2022111813204619100_ref001) 1997; 3
(key2022111813204619100_ref046) 2000; 22
(key2022111813204619100_ref039) 2017; 70
(key2022111813204619100_ref0121) 2011; 35
(key2022111813204619100_ref068) 2012; 24
(key2022111813204619100_ref034) 2014; 6
(key2022111813204619100_ref066) 2012; 3
(key2022111813204619100_ref052) 2012; 16
(key2022111813204619100_ref0127) 2014; 79
key2022111813204619100_ref081
(key2022111813204619100_ref0103) 2018; 33
key2022111813204619100_ref0110
(key2022111813204619100_ref044) 2021; 19
(key2022111813204619100_ref082) 1995; 7
(key2022111813204619100_ref023) 2018; 30
(key2022111813204619100_ref027) 2010; 24
(key2022111813204619100_ref084) 2020
(key2022111813204619100_ref093) 2016; 55
(key2022111813204619100_ref059) 2018; 25
(key2022111813204619100_ref074) 2016; 12
(key2022111813204619100_ref037) 2000; 7
(key2022111813204619100_ref043) 1989; 14
(key2022111813204619100_ref0111) 2008; 32
(key2022111813204619100_ref002) 2006; 30
(key2022111813204619100_ref040) 2014; 52
(key2022111813204619100_ref087) 2019; 53
(key2022111813204619100_ref069) 2012; 36
(key2022111813204619100_ref092) 2012; 6
key2022111813204619100_ref020
(key2022111813204619100_ref0107) 2013; 40
(key2022111813204619100_ref0117) 2001; 31
(key2022111813204619100_ref0122) 1987; 1
(key2022111813204619100_ref056) 1991; 2
(key2022111813204619100_ref0123) 2018; 4
(key2022111813204619100_ref076) 1993; 32
(key2022111813204619100_ref017) 2010; 16
(key2022111813204619100_ref091) 2012; 27
(key2022111813204619100_ref036) 2018; 14
(key2022111813204619100_ref064) 2019; 57
(key2022111813204619100_ref0104) 2012; 36
(key2022111813204619100_ref038) 2019; 25
(key2022111813204619100_ref045) 2007; 50
(key2022111813204619100_ref047) 2019; 30
(key2022111813204619100_ref079) 2017; 41
(key2022111813204619100_ref035) 2006; 11
(key2022111813204619100_ref072) 2013; 7
(key2022111813204619100_ref006) 2003; 18
(key2022111813204619100_ref028) 2021; 19
(key2022111813204619100_ref0118) 2006; 19
(key2022111813204619100_ref094) 2009; 52
(key2022111813204619100_ref0126) 2019; 31
(key2022111813204619100_ref031) 2012; 36
(key2022111813204619100_ref0112) 2000; 38
(key2022111813204619100_ref030) 2010; 12
(key2022111813204619100_ref078) 2019; 53
(key2022111813204619100_ref011) 2000; 9
(key2022111813204619100_ref019) 2012
(key2022111813204619100_ref005) 2015; 26
(key2022111813204619100_ref088) 2016; 25
(key2022111813204619100_ref021) 2009; 1
(key2022111813204619100_ref096) 2009; 34
(key2022111813204619100_ref0109) 1998
(key2022111813204619100_ref080) 1993; 6
(key2022111813204619100_ref083) 2013; 20
(key2022111813204619100_ref0120) 1990
(key2022111813204619100_ref060) 2009; 30
(key2022111813204619100_ref090) 2011; 26
(key2022111813204619100_ref022) 2018; 42
(key2022111813204619100_ref089) 2015; 22
(key2022111813204619100_ref098) 2017
(key2022111813204619100_ref018) 2020; 70
(key2022111813204619100_ref026) 2017; 41
(key2022111813204619100_ref0101) 2020; 38
(key2022111813204619100_ref0102) 2017; 13
References_xml – volume: 53
  start-page: 459
  issue: 2
  year: 2019
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref078
  article-title: Stories from the field: women’s networking as gender capital in entrepreneurial ecosystems
  publication-title: Small Business Economics
  doi: 10.1007/s11187-018-9995-6
– volume: 30
  start-page: 325
  issue: 4
  year: 2018
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref023
  article-title: Female entrepreneurship in patriarchal society: motivation and challenges
  publication-title: Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship
  doi: 10.1080/08276331.2018.1435841
– volume: 31
  start-page: 505
  issue: 5
  year: 2016
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0108
  article-title: Beyond cultural values? Cultural leadership ideals and entrepreneurship
  publication-title: Journal of Business Venturing
  doi: 10.1016/j.jbusvent.2016.07.003
– volume: 29
  start-page: 264
  issue: 2
  year: 2018
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref016
  article-title: Relational embeddedness and firm growth: comparing spousal and sibling entrepreneurs
  publication-title: Organization Science
  doi: 10.1287/orsc.2017.1174
– volume: 56
  start-page: 251
  issue: 2
  year: 2018
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0100
  article-title: The scientometrics of social entrepreneurship and its establishment as an academic field
  publication-title: Journal of Small Business Management
  doi: 10.1111/jsbm.12254
– volume: 13
  start-page: 17
  issue: 1
  year: 2017
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0102
  article-title: Social entrepreneurship research in Asia-Pacific: perspectives and opportunities
  publication-title: Social Enterprise Journal
  doi: 10.1108/SEJ-11-2016-0050
– volume: 19
  start-page: 147
  issue: 1
  year: 2021
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref044
  article-title: What is the eisenhardt method, really?
  publication-title: Strategic Organization
  doi: 10.1177/1476127020982866
– volume: 36
  start-page: 465
  issue: 3
  year: 2012
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0104
  article-title: Entrepreneurial perceptions and intentions: the role of gender and culture
  publication-title: Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice
  doi: 10.1111/j.1540-6520.2012.00509.x
– volume: 114
  start-page: 91
  year: 2014
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref048
  article-title: Gender in American jewish life
  publication-title: The American Jewish Year Book
– volume: 25
  start-page: 368
  issue: 3
  year: 2018
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref059
  article-title: Work-life boundary management styles of women entrepreneurs in Ethiopia: ‘choice’ or imposition
  publication-title: Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development
  doi: 10.1108/JSBED-02-2017-0073
– volume: 18
  start-page: 151
  issue: 2
  year: 2006
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0119
  article-title: Explaining female and male entrepreneurship at the country level
  publication-title: Entrepreneurship and Regional Development
  doi: 10.1080/08985620500532053
– start-page: 315
  volume-title: The Oxford Handbook of Organizational Socialization
  year: 2012
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref019
  article-title: Socializing socialization: Everything is connected – especially recruiting, hiring, and accelerating talent
– volume: 30
  start-page: 595
  issue: 5
  year: 2006
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref002
  article-title: Why research on women entrepreneurs needs new directions
  publication-title: Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice
  doi: 10.1111/j.1540-6520.2006.00138.x
– volume: 7
  start-page: 144
  issue: 3
  year: 2000
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref037
  article-title: Questioning the notion of feminine leadership: a critical perspective on the gender labelling of leadership
  publication-title: Gender, Work and Organization
  doi: 10.1111/1468-0432.00103
– volume: 9
  start-page: 85
  issue: 1
  year: 2017
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref008
  article-title: Socio-cultural environments and emerging economy entrepreneurship: women entrepreneurs in Indonesia
  publication-title: Journal of Entrepreneurship in Emerging Economies
  doi: 10.1108/JEEE-03-2016-0011
– start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref084
  article-title: The great divides in social entrepreneurship and where they lead us
  publication-title: Small Business Economics
– volume: 38
  start-page: 273
  issue: 3
  year: 2015
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref029
  article-title: Transcending work–life tensions: a transnational feminist analysis of work and gender in the Middle East, North Africa, and India
  publication-title: Women's Studies in Communication
  doi: 10.1080/07491409.2015.1062838
– volume: 79
  start-page: 303
  issue: 2
  year: 2014
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0127
  article-title: Who’s the boss? Explaining gender inequality in entrepreneurial teams
  publication-title: American Sociological Review
  doi: 10.1177/0003122414524207
– volume: 12
  start-page: 113
  year: 2010
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref030
  article-title: Spousal context during the venture creation process
  publication-title: Advances in Entrepreneurship, Firm Emergence and Growth
  doi: 10.1108/S1074-7540(2010)0000012007
– volume: 12
  start-page: 217
  issue: 2
  year: 2016
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref074
  article-title: Re-imagining social enterprise
  publication-title: Social Enterprise Journal
  doi: 10.1108/SEJ-05-2016-0018
– volume: 30
  start-page: 1
  issue: 1
  year: 2006
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref012
  article-title: Social and commercial entrepreneurship: same, different, or both?
  publication-title: Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice
  doi: 10.1111/j.1540-6520.2006.00107.x
– volume: 6
  start-page: 355
  issue: 4
  year: 1993
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref080
  article-title: Coentrepreneurial couples: a literature review on boundaries and transitions among copreneurs
  publication-title: Family Business Review
  doi: 10.1111/j.1741-6248.1993.00355.x
– volume: 70
  start-page: 591
  issue: 4
  year: 2020
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref018
  article-title: Religion and entrepreneurship: a map of the field and a bibliometric analysis
  publication-title: Management Review Quarterly
  doi: 10.1007/s11301-019-00177-2
– ident: key2022111813204619100_ref054
– volume: 78
  start-page: 78
  issue: 2
  year: 2000
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref055
  article-title: Leadership that gets results
  publication-title: Harvard Business Review
– volume: 26
  start-page: 332
  issue: 5
  year: 2011
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref077
  article-title: Gender differences in entrepreneurial networks: adding an alter perspective
  publication-title: Gender in Management: An International Journal
  doi: 10.1108/17542411111154886
– volume: 7
  start-page: 211
  issue: 2
  year: 1995
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref082
  article-title: Alternative vision or utopian fantasy? Cooperation, empowerment and women’s cooperative development in India
  publication-title: Journal of International Development
  doi: 10.1002/jid.3380070203
– volume: 9
  start-page: 134
  issue: 2
  year: 2000
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref011
  article-title: Spirituality at work: a conceptualization and measure
  publication-title: Journal of Management Inquiry
  doi: 10.1177/105649260092008
– volume: 24
  start-page: 29
  issue: 1/2
  year: 2010
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref027
  article-title: What the numbers tell: the impact of human, family, and financial capital on women and men’s entry into entrepreneurship in Turkey
  publication-title: Entrepreneurship and Regional Development
– volume: 53
  start-page: 475
  issue: 2
  year: 2019
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref087
  article-title: Entrepreneurship ecosystems and women entrepreneurs: a social capital and network approach
  publication-title: Small Business Economics
  doi: 10.1007/s11187-018-9996-5
– volume: 8
  start-page: 200
  issue: 4
  year: 2017
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref025
  article-title: Women’s involvement in family firms: progress and challenges for future research
  publication-title: Journal of Family Business Strategy
  doi: 10.1016/j.jfbs.2017.09.001
– volume: 33
  start-page: 405
  issue: 5
  year: 2018
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0105
  article-title: Are women business owners authentic servant leaders?
  publication-title: Gender in Management: An International Journal
  doi: 10.1108/GM-01-2018-0003
– start-page: 9
  volume-title: Religious Fundamentalisms and the Human Rights of Women
  year: 1999
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref097
  article-title: Christian fundamentalism: patriarchy, sexuality, and human rights
  doi: 10.1057/9780230107380_2
– volume: 25
  start-page: 1727
  issue: 8
  year: 2019
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref038
  article-title: Intersectionality and mixed methods for social context in entrepreneurship
  publication-title: International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior and Research
  doi: 10.1108/IJEBR-12-2017-0498
– volume: 35
  start-page: 36
  year: 1997
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref050
  article-title: Reconceptualizing work-family conflict for business/marriage partners
  publication-title: Journal of Small Business Management
– volume: 19
  start-page: 209
  issue: 2
  year: 2012
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref095
  article-title: Gender and work-life balance: a phenomenological study of women entrepreneurs in Pakistan
  publication-title: Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development
  doi: 10.1108/14626001211223865
– volume: 26
  start-page: 561
  issue: 8
  year: 2011
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref090
  article-title: Feminist attributes and entrepreneurial identity
  publication-title: Gender in Management: An International Journal
  doi: 10.1108/17542411111183884
– volume-title: Theorizing Patriarchy
  year: 1990
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0120
– volume: 43
  start-page: 453
  issue: 4
  year: 2005
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref085
  article-title: Entrepreneurial values and the ethnic enterprise: an examination of six subcultures
  publication-title: Journal of Small Business Management
  doi: 10.1111/j.1540-627X.2005.00147.x
– volume: 3
  start-page: 228
  issue: 4
  year: 2012
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref066
  article-title: Explorations of dynamic power processes within copreneurial couples
  publication-title: Journal of Family Business Strategy
  doi: 10.1016/j.jfbs.2012.10.004
– volume: 31
  start-page: 95
  issue: 2
  year: 2001
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0117
  article-title: Interaction between the business and family lives of women entrepreneurs in Turkey
  publication-title: Journal of Business Ethics
  doi: 10.1023/A:1010712023858
– volume: 27
  start-page: 395
  issue: 6
  year: 2012
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref091
  article-title: Envisioning female entrepreneur: leaders anew from a gender perspective
  publication-title: Gender in Management: An International Journal
  doi: 10.1108/17542411211269338
– volume: 6
  start-page: 435
  issue: 1
  year: 2012
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref092
  article-title: Organizational discourse: domains, debates, and directions
  publication-title: Academy of Management Annals
  doi: 10.5465/19416520.2012.681558
– start-page: 149
  volume-title: Social Research Method: Qualitative and Qualitative Approach
  year: 2006
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref086
– volume-title: Servant Leadership: A Journey into the Nature of Legitimate Power and Greatness
  year: 1977
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref058
– volume: 22
  start-page: 38
  issue: 1
  year: 2015
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref089
  article-title: An examination of how husbands, as key stakeholders, impact the success of women entrepreneurs
  publication-title: Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development
  doi: 10.1108/JSBED-01-2012-0002
– volume: 95
  start-page: 1438
  issue: 4
  year: 2013
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref007
  article-title: Gender, competitiveness, and socialization at a young age: evidence from a matrilineal and a patriarchal society
  publication-title: The Review of Economics and Statistics
  doi: 10.1162/REST_a_00312
– volume: 19
  start-page: 161
  issue: 1
  year: 2021
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref028
  article-title: An editorial perspective on judging the quality of inductive research when the methodological straitjacket is loosened
  publication-title: Strategic Organization
  doi: 10.1177/1476127020968180
– volume-title: Social Innovation and Entrepreneurship Research Conference
  year: 2016
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0115
  article-title: Female leadership styles in fijian social enterprises
– start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0114
  article-title: Unexpected lives: the intersection of Islam and Arab women’s entrepreneurship
  publication-title: Journal of Business Ethics
– ident: key2022111813204619100_ref071
– volume: 35
  start-page: 165
  issue: 1
  year: 2011
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0121
  article-title: Contextualizing entrepreneurship – conceptual challenges and ways forward
  publication-title: Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice
  doi: 10.1111/j.1540-6520.2010.00427.x
– volume: 34
  start-page: 477
  issue: 3
  year: 2009
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref096
  article-title: Entrepreneuring as emancipation
  publication-title: Academy of Management Review
  doi: 10.5465/amr.2009.40632647
– ident: key2022111813204619100_ref075
– volume: 57
  start-page: 517
  issue: 2
  year: 2019
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0113
  article-title: Entrepreneurial leadership, patriarchy, gender, and identity in the arab world: Lebanon in focus
  publication-title: Journal of Small Business Management
  doi: 10.1111/jsbm.12397
– ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0125
– volume: 16
  start-page: 244
  issue: 5
  year: 2001
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref024
  article-title: Gender differences in leadership style and management skills
  publication-title: Women in Management Review
  doi: 10.1108/09649420110395728
– volume: 32
  start-page: 256
  issue: 3
  year: 1993
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref076
  article-title: Fundamentalism, christian orthodoxy, and intrinsic religious orientation as predictors of discriminatory attitudes
  publication-title: Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion
  doi: 10.2307/1386664
– volume-title: Women's Entrepreneurship in Iran: Role Models for Growth-Oriented Iranian Women Entrepreneurs
  year: 2017
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref098
– volume: 53
  start-page: 693
  issue: 3
  year: 2015
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref062
  article-title: Breaking glass: toward a gendered analysis of entrepreneurial leadership
  publication-title: Journal of Small Business Management
  doi: 10.1111/jsbm.12180
– ident: key2022111813204619100_ref070
  doi: 10.1787/5jxzkq2sr7d4-en
– volume: 2
  start-page: 274
  issue: 3
  year: 1988
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref073
  article-title: Bargaining with patriarchy
  publication-title: Gender and Society
  doi: 10.1177/089124388002003004
– ident: key2022111813204619100_ref081
– volume: 7
  start-page: 663
  issue: 1
  year: 2013
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref072
  article-title: Research on women entrepreneurs: challenges to (and from) the broader entrepreneurship literature?
  publication-title: Academy of Management Annals
  doi: 10.5465/19416520.2013.782190
– volume-title: Love, Marriage, and Jewish Families: Paradoxes of a Social Revolution
  year: 2015
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref049
– volume: 33
  start-page: 762
  issue: 6
  year: 2018
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0103
  article-title: Gender differences in entrepreneurial propensity: evidence from matrilineal and patriarchal societies
  publication-title: Journal of Business Venturing
  doi: 10.1016/j.jbusvent.2018.04.005
– volume: 2
  start-page: 105
  issue: 2
  year: 1991
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref056
  article-title: Servant-leadership in organizations: inspirational and moral
  publication-title: The Leadership Quarterly
  doi: 10.1016/1048-9843(91)90025-W
– volume: 112
  start-page: 193
  year: 2018
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref057
  article-title: Revisiting the patriarchal bargain: the intergenerational power dynamics of household money management in rural Nepal
  publication-title: World Development
  doi: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2018.08.002
– volume: 69
  start-page: 5163
  issue: 11
  year: 2016
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref014
  article-title: Female entrepreneurship in startup ecosystems worldwide
  publication-title: Journal of Business Research
  doi: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2016.04.098
– volume: 1
  start-page: 8
  issue: 1
  year: 2009
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref021
  article-title: A gender-aware framework for women’s entrepreneurship
  publication-title: International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship
  doi: 10.1108/17566260910942318
– volume: 41
  start-page: 833
  issue: 5
  year: 2017
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref079
  article-title: Gender stereotypes and venture support decisions: how governmental venture capitalists socially construct entrepreneurs’ potential
  publication-title: Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice
  doi: 10.1111/etap.12275
– volume: 31
  start-page: 165
  issue: 2
  year: 2017
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref009
  article-title: Entrepreneurial intentions from an Islamic perspective: a study of muslim entrepreneurs in Indonesia
  publication-title: International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business
  doi: 10.1504/IJESB.2017.10004845
– volume: 20
  start-page: 125
  issue: 1
  year: 2013
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref083
  article-title: Entrepreneurial competencies of women entrepreneurs pursuing business growth
  publication-title: Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development
  doi: 10.1108/14626001311298448
– volume: 57
  start-page: 175
  issue: 2
  year: 1996
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref063
  article-title: More jewish, less jewish: implications for education and labor force characteristics
  publication-title: Sociology of Religion
  doi: 10.2307/3711949
– volume: 40
  start-page: 489
  issue: 3
  year: 2016
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref041
  article-title: Do you see what I see? Signaling effects of gender and firm characteristics on financing entrepreneurial ventures
  publication-title: Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice
  doi: 10.1111/etap.12117
– volume: 9
  start-page: 338
  issue: 4
  year: 2017
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref015
  article-title: Challenging gender norms and practices through women’s entrepreneurship
  publication-title: International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship
  doi: 10.1108/IJGE-10-2017-0060
– volume: 22
  start-page: 575
  issue: 6
  year: 2010
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0106
  article-title: Different types of social entrepreneurship: the role of geography and embeddedness on the measurement and scaling of social value
  publication-title: Entrepreneurship and Regional Development
  doi: 10.1080/08985626.2010.488405
– volume: 1
  start-page: 45
  issue: 1
  year: 2011
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref099
  article-title: Women’s entrepreneurship in Iran: a GEM based-data evidence
  publication-title: Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research
– start-page: 135
  volume-title: Global Women’s Entrepreneurship Research: Diverse Settings, Questions, and Approaches
  year: 2012
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref065
  article-title: Are women more likely to pursue social and environmental entrepreneurship?
– volume: 38
  start-page: 328
  issue: 5
  year: 2000
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0112
  article-title: Social entrepreneurship – a new look at the people and the potential
  publication-title: Management Decision
  doi: 10.1108/00251740010340517
– volume: 52
  start-page: 266
  issue: 2
  year: 2014
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref040
  article-title: Toward a theory of family capital and entrepreneurship: antecedents and outcomes
  publication-title: Journal of Small Business Management
  doi: 10.1111/jsbm.12097
– ident: key2022111813204619100_ref020
– volume: 41
  start-page: 1057
  issue: 6
  year: 2017
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref026
  article-title: Motivational cues and angel investing: interactions among enthusiasm, preparedness, and commitment
  publication-title: Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice
  doi: 10.1111/etap.12255
– volume: 42
  start-page: 351
  issue: 3
  year: 2018
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref022
  article-title: Examining entrepreneurship through indigenous lenses
  publication-title: Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice
  doi: 10.1177/1042258717741129
– volume: 25
  start-page: 56
  issue: 2
  year: 2016
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref088
  article-title: Social enterprise: gender gap and economic development
  publication-title: European Journal of Management and Business Economics
  doi: 10.1016/j.redeen.2015.11.001
– volume: 50
  start-page: 25
  issue: 1
  year: 2007
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref045
  article-title: Theory building from cases: opportunities and challenges
  publication-title: Academy of Management Journal
  doi: 10.5465/amj.2007.24160888
– volume: 32
  start-page: 451
  issue: 3
  year: 2014
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref033
  article-title: Women entrepreneurs in and from developing countries: evidence from the literature
  publication-title: European Management Journal
  doi: 10.1016/j.emj.2013.07.009
– volume: 55
  start-page: 614
  issue: 4
  year: 2016
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref093
  article-title: Family involvement in the firm, family‐to‐business support, and entrepreneurial outcomes: an exploration
  publication-title: Journal of Small Business Management
– volume: 24
  start-page: 917
  issue: 9/10
  year: 2012
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref068
  article-title: The influence of socio-cultural environments on the performance of nascent entrepreneurs: community culture, motivation, self-efficacy and start-up success
  publication-title: Entrepreneurship and Regional Development
– volume-title: Remaking the Godly Marriage: Gender Negotiation in Evangelical Families
  year: 2001
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref013
– volume: 18
  start-page: 573
  issue: 5
  year: 2003
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref006
  article-title: The pervasive effects of family on entrepreneurship: toward a family embeddedness perspective
  publication-title: Journal of Business Venturing
  doi: 10.1016/S0883-9026(03)00011-9
– volume: 6
  start-page: 317
  issue: 3
  year: 2014
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref034
  article-title: Who leads? Fresh insights into roles and responsibilities in a heterosexual copreneurial business
  publication-title: International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship
  doi: 10.1108/IJGE-03-2014-0009
– volume-title: Basics of Qualitative Research: Techniques and Procedures for Developing Grounded Theory
  year: 1998
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0109
– volume: 1
  start-page: 42
  year: 2010
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref003
  article-title: Effect of gender on the success of women entrepreneurs in Jordan
  publication-title: Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business
– volume: 26
  start-page: 713
  issue: 4
  year: 2015
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref005
  article-title: Entrepreneurship among the displaced and dispossessed: exploring the limits of emancipatory entrepreneuring
  publication-title: British Journal of Management
  doi: 10.1111/1467-8551.12119
– volume: 14
  start-page: 208
  issue: 2
  year: 2018
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref036
  article-title: Contextualising social enterprise in Fiji
  publication-title: Social Enterprise Journal
  doi: 10.1108/SEJ-05-2017-0032
– volume: 30
  start-page: 111
  issue: 1
  year: 2019
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref047
  article-title: Servant leadership: a systematic review and call for future research
  publication-title: The Leadership Quarterly
  doi: 10.1016/j.leaqua.2018.07.004
– volume: 28
  start-page: 470
  issue: 5
  year: 2010
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref004
  article-title: Impact of women’s home-based enterprise on family dynamics: evidence from Jordan
  publication-title: International Small Business Journal: Researching Entrepreneurship
  doi: 10.1177/0266242610370392
– volume: 36
  start-page: 429
  issue: 3
  year: 2012
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref069
  article-title: Extending women's entrepreneurship research in new directions
  publication-title: Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice
  doi: 10.1111/j.1540-6520.2012.00504.x
– volume: 14
  start-page: 532
  issue: 4
  year: 1989
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref043
  article-title: Building theories from case study research
  publication-title: The Academy of Management Review
  doi: 10.2307/258557
– volume: 57
  start-page: 131
  issue: 1
  year: 2019
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref061
  article-title: Gender characterizations in entrepreneurship: a multi-level investigation of sex-role stereotypes about high-growth, commercial, and social entrepreneur
  publication-title: Journal of Small Business Management
  doi: 10.1111/jsbm.12495
– volume: 4
  start-page: 1
  issue: 1
  year: 2018
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0123
  article-title: Why husbands matter: review of spousal influence on women entrepreneurship in Sub-Saharan Africa
  publication-title: Africa Journal of Management
  doi: 10.1080/23322373.2018.1428019
– volume: 57
  start-page: 5
  issue: 1
  year: 2019
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref064
  article-title: High‐growth women’s entrepreneurship: fueling social and economic development
  publication-title: Journal of Small Business Management
  doi: 10.1111/jsbm.12503
– volume: 25
  start-page: 112
  issue: 1
  year: 2019
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0116
  article-title: Cultural configurations and entrepreneurial realization
  publication-title: International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior and Research
  doi: 10.1108/IJEBR-12-2017-0525
– volume: 27
  start-page: 574
  issue: 4
  year: 1988
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref067
  article-title: Gender, religious identity and work force participation
  publication-title: Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion
  doi: 10.2307/1386950
– volume: 19
  start-page: 49
  issue: 1
  year: 2006
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0118
  article-title: Family dynamic and family business financial performance: Spousal commitment
  publication-title: Family Business Review
  doi: 10.1111/j.1741-6248.2006.00059.x
– ident: key2022111813204619100_ref053
– start-page: 213
  year: 1994
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref051
  article-title: Thick description: toward an interpretive theory of culture
  publication-title: Readings in the Philosophy of Social Science
– ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0124
– volume: 31
  start-page: 259
  issue: 3/4
  year: 2019
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0126
  article-title: Negotiating business and family demands within a patriarchal society – the case of women entrepreneurs in the nepalese context
  publication-title: Entrepreneurship and Regional Development
– volume: 36
  start-page: 569
  issue: 3
  year: 2012
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref031
  article-title: Empowering women through social entrepreneurship: case study of a women’s cooperative in India
  publication-title: Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice
  doi: 10.1111/j.1540-6520.2012.00505.x
– volume: 32
  start-page: 415
  issue: 3
  year: 2008
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0111
  article-title: Governing by managing identity boundaries: the case of family businesses
  publication-title: Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice
  doi: 10.1111/j.1540-6520.2008.00234.x
– volume: 22
  start-page: 103
  year: 2000
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref046
  article-title: Theories of gender in organizations: a new approach to organizational analysis and change
  publication-title: Research in Organizational Behavior
– volume: 70
  start-page: 286
  issue: 3
  year: 2017
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref039
  article-title: A web of opportunity or the same old story? Women digital entrepreneurs and intersectionality theory
  publication-title: Human Relations
  doi: 10.1177/0018726716650730
– volume: 1
  start-page: 125
  issue: 2
  year: 1987
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0122
  article-title: Doing gender
  publication-title: Gender and Society
  doi: 10.1177/0891243287001002002
– volume-title: Women Entrepreneurs in Indonesia: A Pathway to Increasing Shared Prosperity
  year: 2016
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref010
– volume: 16
  start-page: 357
  issue: 5
  year: 2010
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref017
  article-title: At the heart of things: the role of the married couple in entrepreneurship and family business
  publication-title: International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior and Research
  doi: 10.1108/13552551011071850
– volume: 52
  start-page: 856
  issue: 5
  year: 2009
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref094
  article-title: From the editors: for the lack of a boilerplate: tips on writing up (and reviewing) qualitative research
  publication-title: Academy of Management Journal
  doi: 10.5465/amj.2009.44632557
– volume: 40
  start-page: 315
  issue: 3
  year: 2013
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0107
  article-title: Religious prosociality and morality across cultures: how social enforcement of religion shapes the effects of personal religiosity on prosocial and moral attitudes and behaviors
  publication-title: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
– ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0110
– volume: 8
  start-page: 128
  issue: 4
  year: 2019
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref042
  article-title: Is female entrepreneurship only empowering for single women? Evidence from France and Germany
  publication-title: Social Sciences
  doi: 10.3390/socsci8040128
– volume: 30
  start-page: 1098
  issue: 8
  year: 2009
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref060
  article-title: Spousal support and work–family balance in launching a family business
  publication-title: Journal of Family Issues
  doi: 10.1177/0192513X09333758
– volume: 11
  start-page: 319
  issue: 4
  year: 2006
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref035
  article-title: Social entrepreneurial ventures: different values so different process of creation, no?
  publication-title: Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship
  doi: 10.1142/S1084946706000453
– volume: 16
  start-page: 15
  issue: 1
  year: 2012
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref052
  article-title: Seeking qualitative rigor in inductive research: Notes on the gioia methodology
  publication-title: Organizational Research Methods
– volume: 38
  start-page: 11
  issue: Supp.1
  year: 2020
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref0101
  article-title: Bargaining with patriarchy and entrepreneurship: narratives of malay muslim women entrepreneurs in Malaysia
  publication-title: Kajian Malaysia
  doi: 10.21315/km2020.38.s1.2
– volume: 3
  start-page: 1
  issue: 1
  year: 1997
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref001
  article-title: Bargaining’ and gender relations: within and beyond the household
  publication-title: Feminist Economics
  doi: 10.1080/135457097338799
– volume-title: The Second Sex
  year: 2010
  ident: key2022111813204619100_ref032
SSID ssj0000070175
Score 2.3066268
Snippet Purpose This study aims to investigate how women social entrepreneurs in Indonesia use various behaviors to address challenges to their leadership authority...
Purpose>This study aims to investigate how women social entrepreneurs in Indonesia use various behaviors to address challenges to their leadership authority...
SourceID proquest
crossref
emerald
SourceType Aggregation Database
Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 660
SubjectTerms Behavior
Christianity
Companies
Entrepreneurs
Families & family life
Female roles
Feminism
Gender inequality
Gender roles
Gender stereotypes
Husbands
Leadership
Muslims
Outreach programs
Patriarchy
Social change
Social entrepreneurship
Social programs
Working women
Title Women social entrepreneurs in a Muslim society: how to manage patriarchy and spouses
URI https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/SEJ-11-2021-0092/full/html
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2737379774
Volume 18
WOSCitedRecordID wos000857945500001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ABI/INFORM Collection
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1750-8533
  dateEnd: 20241207
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000070175
  issn: 1750-8614
  databaseCode: 7WY
  dateStart: 20060101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/abicomplete
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ABI/INFORM Global
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1750-8533
  dateEnd: 20241207
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000070175
  issn: 1750-8614
  databaseCode: M0C
  dateStart: 20060101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/abiglobal
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ProQuest Central
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1750-8533
  dateEnd: 20241207
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000070175
  issn: 1750-8614
  databaseCode: BENPR
  dateStart: 20060101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Social Science Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1750-8533
  dateEnd: 20241207
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000070175
  issn: 1750-8614
  databaseCode: M2R
  dateStart: 20060101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/socscijournals
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Sociology Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1750-8533
  dateEnd: 20241207
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000070175
  issn: 1750-8614
  databaseCode: M2S
  dateStart: 20060101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/sociology
  providerName: ProQuest
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3NS8MwFH-4zYMXP1BxfpGDBz2UtWnXJl5Ex0QEh7iJ81TSJsGBdnPtFP9787rMOREvUggJTUPoL8l7ecn7PYAjGUhXUiacJEyoE0SJ57CQcyeVgfJ0wpEyvQw2EXU6rN_nt9bglttrlbM1sVyo5TBFG3nDiFnzoLZyNnp1MGoUnq7aEBoVqCFTWVCF2kW7c3v3ZWVBNhuvZNs1qWu64QWzs0qXNbrta3Qro3hNAcmHFmTTDwfd-SJdSp7Ltf_2eR1Wrc5JzqeDZAOWVLYJvTJ2JZnazMl3esucDDIiyM3EqKAvZQVVfJySp-E7KYZket2VoA19gJPkg4hMErM5nuQq34L7y3avdeXYEAtO6oescERAReprrX0RRa5qhqnZYgjGlFRas0gyL-W6qQJp9Bxl4PMTX_GEJjykgS8k97ehmg0ztQOEKxnppkbnVWoknhZG-KP_vxeZ9r2Q1qEx-7lxavnHMQzGc1zuQ1wWGzhMJkY4YoSjDidfX4ym3Bt_1D22eP1WdQHlOuzP0IrthM3jOVS7f7_egxWKHhDYorcP1WI8UQewnL4Vg3x8CJXo4fHQjkJTunFbmNIyT7uftbjjqw
linkProvider ProQuest
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1LS-RAEC7EFfSyKirO-uqDgh7CJJ2epLMgIj7wOQiO4C120t044GZck1mZP7W_0ao8fCHePEggBNJpUqlKVXVX1VcA61poV3OpnCRIuCPCxHNkEEVOqoXxbBIRZHrZbCLsduX1dXQxBv-bWhhKq2x0Yqmo9SClPfI2mlk8yFvZuf_rUNcoiq42LTQqsTg1o0dcsuXbx_vI3w3ODw96e0dO3VXASf1AFo4SXKW-tdZXYeiaTpCiV62kNNpYK0MtvTSyHSM0mnaDb-wnvokSnkQBF77SBL6EKv-HEEgFpQq6e897OoSd45XYvnh2kWhPNJFRV7YvD06oiI1TUgRBHb2xhO_KgV9MQmnnDqe_2xeagZ-1R812q19gFsZMNge9sjMnqyIC7DV4Z876GVPsfIgO9p9ygClGv9nt4JEVA1Yl8zKKEPSJkhFTmWa49B_mJp-Hqy8hZAHGs0FmFoFFRoe2Y6k0l6M9twpdG0I38EKc3wt4C9oNM-O0RlenJh93cbnKcmWM7MeLmNgfE_tbsPX8xH2FLPLJ2M1aPj4a-kaqWrDcSEdcq6M8fhGNX5_fXoPJo975WXx23D1dgilOtR40u7cM48XD0KzARPqv6OcPq6XkM7j5akF6Aq7HPiw
linkToPdf http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V3fS9xAEB7ESvGlVqx4rW33oUL7EC7Z5LKbgpRSPbTqIfREfYqb7C49aJPzkvO4f61_XWfyQ2uRe_NBAiGQzZLd_XZndmfmG4APOtCu5lI5SZhwJxCJ58gwipxUB8azSUSU6VWyCTEYyIuL6HQJ_rSxMORW2a6J1UKt85TOyLsoZvEibaVrG7eI073-l_G1QxmkyNLaptOoIXJk5jPcvhW7h3s41juc9_eH3w6cJsOAk_qhLB0VcJX61lpfCeGaXpiihq2kNNpYK4WWXhrZngk0inmDf-8nvokSnkQhD3yliYgJl_9nAnFPM0qcX96e7xCPjlfx_OLdxQ7wgtZK6sruj_3vFNDGyUGCaI_uScX_QoPvxEMl8_prT7m3XsKLRtNmX-upsQ5LJtuAYZWxk9WWAvYvqWfBRhlT7GSKivfvqoAp55_Zz3zGypzVTr6MLAcjasmcqUyzYpxPC1O8grNHacgmLGd5ZraARUYL27MUsstRzluFKg-xHngC6_dC3oFuO7Bx2rCuU_KPX3G1-3JljFDAh5igEBMUOvDp9otxzTiyoOzHBisPFb2HsA5st0iJm2WqiO9g8nrx6_fwHPETHx8Ojt7AKqcQEKrc24blcjI1b2ElvSlHxeRdNQkYXD02jv4CjGhHSg
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Women+social+entrepreneurs+in+a+Muslim+society%3A+how+to+manage+patriarchy+and+spouses&rft.jtitle=Social+enterprise+journal&rft.au=Ummiroh%2C+Isnaini+Ruhul&rft.au=Schwab%2C+Andreas&rft.au=Dhewanto%2C+Wawan&rft.date=2022-11-21&rft.pub=Emerald+Publishing+Limited&rft.issn=1750-8614&rft.eissn=1750-8533&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=660&rft.epage=690&rft_id=info:doi/10.1108%2FSEJ-11-2021-0092&rft.externalDocID=10.1108%2FSEJ-11-2021-0092
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1750-8614&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1750-8614&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1750-8614&client=summon