Hypersphere Fitting From Noisy Data Using an EM Algorithm
This letter studies a new expectation maximization (EM) algorithm to solve the problem of circle, sphere and more generally hypersphere fitting. This algorithm relies on the introduction of random latent vectors having a priori independent von Mises-Fisher distributions defined on the hypersphere. T...
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| Vydané v: | IEEE signal processing letters Ročník 28; s. 314 - 318 |
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| Hlavní autori: | , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | English |
| Vydavateľské údaje: |
New York
IEEE
01.01.2021
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
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| ISSN: | 1070-9908, 1558-2361 |
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| Abstract | This letter studies a new expectation maximization (EM) algorithm to solve the problem of circle, sphere and more generally hypersphere fitting. This algorithm relies on the introduction of random latent vectors having a priori independent von Mises-Fisher distributions defined on the hypersphere. This statistical model leads to a complete data likelihood whose expected value, conditioned on the observed data, has a Von Mises-Fisher distribution. As a result, the inference problem can be solved with a simple EM algorithm. The performance of the resulting hypersphere fitting algorithm is evaluated for circle and sphere fitting. |
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| AbstractList | This letter studies a new expectation maximization (EM) algorithm to solve the problem of circle, sphere and more generally hypersphere fitting. This algorithm relies on the introduction of random latent vectors having a priori independent von Mises-Fisher distributions defined on the hypersphere. This statistical model leads to a complete data likelihood whose expected value, conditioned on the observed data, has a Von Mises-Fisher distribution. As a result, the inference problem can be solved with a simple EM algorithm. The performance of the resulting hypersphere fitting algorithm is evaluated for circle and sphere fitting. |
| Author | Altmann, Yoann Lesouple, Julien Tourneret, Jean-Yves Pilastre, Barbara |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1109/TIP.2005.863965 10.1109/TIM.2003.820472 10.1109/icc.2011.5963101 10.1016/S0024-3795(01)00263-4 10.3390/a13080177 10.1109/TSP.2015.2424194 10.1016/0734-189X(87)90116-2 10.1109/LRA.2017.2773668 10.1111/j.2517-6161.1977.tb01600.x 10.1002/9780470316979 10.1109/TIM.1976.6312298 10.1117/1.JRS.8.083588 10.1007/s10846-008-9235-4 10.1109/TAES.2013.120107 10.1016/0734-189X(89)90088-1 10.1109/LSP.2007.912964 10.1109/LSP.2011.2166956 |
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| Keywords | Maximum likelihood estimation von Mises-Fisher distribution Expectation-maximization algorithm Hypersphere fitting |
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| References | eberly (ref14) 1999 ref24 ref12 geiger (ref8) 0 ref15 epstein (ref1) 2020; 13 ref10 ref21 tóth (ref23) 0 olver (ref17) 2010 ref2 ref16 sumith (ref22) 2015 ref19 ref18 pan (ref9) 2011; 18 lesouple (ref20) 2020 ref3 ref6 ref5 sandoval (ref4) 2008; 15 golub (ref13) 2001; 331 lin (ref7) 0 thomas (ref11) 1989; 45 |
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| SubjectTerms | Algorithms Computer Science Distributed databases Engineering Sciences Expectation-Maximization Algorithm Fitting Hypersphere Fitting Hyperspheres Iterative algorithms Maximum likelihood estimation Noise measurement Signal and Image Processing Signal processing algorithms Statistical models Three-dimensional displays von Mises-Fisher distribution |
| Title | Hypersphere Fitting From Noisy Data Using an EM Algorithm |
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