Tri-level mixed-binary linear programming: Solution approaches and application in defending critical infrastructure

•Study a special case of a mixed integer tri-level programme.•Proposes three heuristic approaches and test them on three different electrical transmission networks.•Application to critical infrastructure to improve its resilience against intentional attacks. Decentralized decision-making is becoming...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	European journal of operational research Vol. 298; no. 3; pp. 1114 - 1131
Main Authors:	Fakhry, Ramy, Hassini, Elkafi, Ezzeldin, Mohamed, El-Dakhakhni, Wael
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Elsevier B.V 01.05.2022
Subjects:	Critical infrastructure Defender-attacher-defender model Electrical power grids Global optimization Tri-level programming Global optimization Critical infrastructure Electrical power grids Defender-attacher-defender model Tri-level programming
ISSN:	0377-2217, 1872-6860
Online Access:	Get full text
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