A Bi-Level Optimization and Scheduling Strategy for Charging Stations Considering Battery Degradation

This paper proposes a bi-level optimization scheduling strategy for integrated photovoltaic (PV) and energy storage systems (ESS) to meet electric vehicle (EV) charging demands while reducing charging costs. First, a battery degradation cost model is developed in order to convert the long-term costs...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Energies (Basel) Vol. 16; no. 13; p. 5070
Main Authors:	Yang, Qiwei, Huang, Yantai, Zhang, Qiangqiang, Zhang, Jinjiang
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Basel MDPI AG 01.07.2023
Subjects:	Aging Algorithms Alternative energy sources Analysis Batteries Battery chargers battery degradation charging stations Construction costs Efficiency Electric vehicle charging stations Electric vehicles Electricity distribution Emissions Energy consumption Energy management Energy storage Mathematical optimization Optimization algorithms optimized scheduling Prices and rates PSO-SQP algorithm Renewable resources Scheduling
ISSN:	1996-1073, 1996-1073
Online Access:	Get full text
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