Considering Section Balance in an Integer Optimization Model for the Curriculum-Based Course Timetabling Problem
University course timetabling is a complex and time-consuming duty that every educational institution faces regularly. It consists of scheduling a set of lectures in predefined time slots so as to avoid student conflicts, meet teacher and room availability, and manage several institution-specific op...
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| Vydáno v: | Mathematics (Basel) Ročník 8; číslo 10; s. 1763 |
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| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
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01.10.2020
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| ISSN: | 2227-7390, 2227-7390 |
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| Abstract | University course timetabling is a complex and time-consuming duty that every educational institution faces regularly. It consists of scheduling a set of lectures in predefined time slots so as to avoid student conflicts, meet teacher and room availability, and manage several institution-specific operational rules. In this paper, we schedule courses based on a curriculum, that is, before the students’ registration. Unlike other curriculum-based models, the proposed model considers two practical aspects when managing the conflicts between lectures: (i) it schedules sections of subjects so that each section is evenly likely to be registered by the students, and (ii) it considers the failure rates and periodicity a subject is taught. We present a multi-objective integer programming model that maximizes the use of specific time slots, the symmetry in which the lectures of a course are scheduled during a week, and the flexibility for straggler students to take courses. The model is solved using commercial software, and it is applied to a real course-timetabling problem. We show the advantages of its use by comparing the model’s solution with the actual solution obtained by the manual scheduling. |
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| AbstractList | University course timetabling is a complex and time-consuming duty that every educational institution faces regularly. It consists of scheduling a set of lectures in predefined time slots so as to avoid student conflicts, meet teacher and room availability, and manage several institution-specific operational rules. In this paper, we schedule courses based on a curriculum, that is, before the students’ registration. Unlike other curriculum-based models, the proposed model considers two practical aspects when managing the conflicts between lectures: (i) it schedules sections of subjects so that each section is evenly likely to be registered by the students, and (ii) it considers the failure rates and periodicity a subject is taught. We present a multi-objective integer programming model that maximizes the use of specific time slots, the symmetry in which the lectures of a course are scheduled during a week, and the flexibility for straggler students to take courses. The model is solved using commercial software, and it is applied to a real course-timetabling problem. We show the advantages of its use by comparing the model’s solution with the actual solution obtained by the manual scheduling. |
| Author | Palma, Cristian D. Bornhardt, Patrick |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Cristian D. orcidid: 0000-0001-9563-7773 surname: Palma fullname: Palma, Cristian D. – sequence: 2 givenname: Patrick surname: Bornhardt fullname: Bornhardt, Patrick |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1007/s00291-006-0074-z 10.1007/s10479-010-0735-9 10.1016/S0377-2217(01)00091-1 10.1016/j.amc.2005.07.039 10.1016/j.mcm.2007.03.012 10.1287/inte.1090.0485 10.1007/s10479-010-0700-7 10.1016/j.cor.2013.08.025 10.1016/S0377-2217(00)00052-7 10.1023/A:1006576209967 10.1016/j.dss.2011.10.011 10.1007/s10479-013-1321-8 10.1016/j.ejor.2008.04.038 10.1287/inte.27.4.67 10.1007/s10462-011-9262-6 10.1287/inte.32.6.45.6477 10.1111/j.1540-5915.1993.tb00490.x 10.1016/j.ejor.2014.03.015 10.1007/s11750-015-0366-z 10.1016/j.cor.2014.06.023 10.1016/0377-2217(95)00204-9 10.1016/S0377-2217(03)00103-6 10.1016/j.cor.2006.10.016 10.1007/s10951-008-0088-2 10.1007/s10287-007-0066-8 |
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| Copyright | 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
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| SubjectTerms | balanced scheduling Classrooms Colleges & universities course timetabling Curricula curriculum-based timetabling Failure rates integer programing Integer programming Logic programming Mathematics Optimization models Public speaking Schedules Scheduling Students |
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| Title | Considering Section Balance in an Integer Optimization Model for the Curriculum-Based Course Timetabling Problem |
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