Particle tracking in unstructured, arbitrary polyhedral meshes for use in CFD and molecular dynamics
Many classes of engineering fluid dynamics simulation require the tracking of discrete elements, for example, dispersed particles in a solvent, a spray of diesel injected into an internal combustion engine, or the dynamics of granular materials. Realistic simulations often require complex, 3D geomet...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Communications in numerical methods in engineering Jg. 25; H. 3; S. 263 - 273 |
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| Format: | Journal Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
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Chichester, UK
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
01.03.2009
Wiley |
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| ISSN: | 1069-8299, 1099-0887 |
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| Abstract | Many classes of engineering fluid dynamics simulation require the tracking of discrete elements, for example, dispersed particles in a solvent, a spray of diesel injected into an internal combustion engine, or the dynamics of granular materials. Realistic simulations often require complex, 3D geometries, generated from CAD models and meshed with unstructured polyhedra, which may be deforming, in motion or spatially decomposed for parallel computation. We present an algorithm to track the motion of particles in such geometries which is designed to be computationally efficient and robust in imperfect 3D meshes where small holes or overlaps are present. It has been applied to a wide range of engineering problems ranging from injected fuel sprays in internal combustion engines to molecular dynamics modelling of nanoscale flows. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
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| AbstractList | Many classes of engineering fluid dynamics simulation require the tracking of discrete elements, for example, dispersed particles in a solvent, a spray of diesel injected into an internal combustion engine, or the dynamics of granular materials. Realistic simulations often require complex, 3D geometries, generated from CAD models and meshed with unstructured polyhedra, which may be deforming, in motion or spatially decomposed for parallel computation. We present an algorithm to track the motion of particles in such geometries which is designed to be computationally efficient and robust in imperfect 3D meshes where small holes or overlaps are present. It has been applied to a wide range of engineering problems ranging from injected fuel sprays in internal combustion engines to molecular dynamics modelling of nanoscale flows. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Many classes of engineering fluid dynamics simulation require the tracking of discrete elements, for example, dispersed particles in a solvent, a spray of diesel injected into an internal combustion engine, or the dynamics of granular materials. Realistic simulations often require complex, 3D geometries, generated from CAD models and meshed with unstructured polyhedra, which may be deforming, in motion or spatially decomposed for parallel computation. We present an algorithm to track the motion of particles in such geometries which is designed to be computationally efficient and robust in imperfect 3D meshes where small holes or overlaps are present. It has been applied to a wide range of engineering problems ranging from injected fuel sprays in internal combustion engines to molecular dynamics modelling of nanoscale flows. |
| Author | Nordin, Niklas Macpherson, Graham B. Weller, Henry G. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Graham B. surname: Macpherson fullname: Macpherson, Graham B. email: graham.macpherson@strath.ac.uk organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XJ, U.K – sequence: 2 givenname: Niklas surname: Nordin fullname: Nordin, Niklas organization: Scania CV AB, SE-151 87 Södertälje, Sweden – sequence: 3 givenname: Henry G. surname: Weller fullname: Weller, Henry G. organization: OpenCFD Ltd., 9 Albert Road, Reading RG4 7AN, U.K |
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| Keywords | Tracking Particle motion Molecular dynamics Overlap Discrete element method Nanostructures Parallel algorithms Defects droplet spray Droplets Modelling Dynamic model Computer aided design Mesh generation OpenFOAM Unstructured mesh Fluid dynamics Computational fluid dynamics particle tracking Particle suspension Polyhedron Granular materials Internal combustion engines Holes Parallel computation |
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| References | Macpherson GB, Reese JM. Molecular dynamics in arbitrary geometries: parallel evaluation of pair forces. Molecular Simulation 2008; accepted. Chorda R, Blasco JA, Fueyo N. An efficient particle-locating algorithm for application in arbitrary 2D and 3D grids. International Journal of Multiphase Flow 2002; 28(9):1565-1580. Vaidya AM, Subbarao PMV, Gaur RR. A novel and efficient method for particle locating and advancing over deforming, nonorthogonal mesh. Numerical Heat Transfer Part B: Fundamentals 2006; 49(22):67-88. 2008 2002; 28 2000 2006; 49 e_1_2_1_6_2 e_1_2_1_7_2 e_1_2_1_4_2 e_1_2_1_5_2 e_1_2_1_2_2 e_1_2_1_3_2 e_1_2_1_8_2 e_1_2_1_9_2 |
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| SubjectTerms | Applied sciences Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology droplet spray Engines and turbines Exact sciences and technology Fluid dynamics Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications) General theory Granular solids Internal combustion engines: gazoline engine, diesel engines, etc Material form Mechanical engineering. Machine design molecular dynamics OpenFOAM particle tracking Physics Rheology Solid mechanics Structural and continuum mechanics unstructured mesh |
| Title | Particle tracking in unstructured, arbitrary polyhedral meshes for use in CFD and molecular dynamics |
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