Unlocking the black box: Enhancing human-AI collaboration in high-stakes healthcare scenarios through explainable AI

Despite the advanced predictive capabilities of artificial intelligence (AI) systems, their inherent opacity often leaves users confused about the rationale behind their outputs. We investigate the challenge of AI opacity, which undermines user trust and the effectiveness of clinical judgment in hea...

Celý popis

Uložené v:
Podrobná bibliografia
Vydané v:Technological forecasting & social change Ročník 219; s. 124265
Hlavní autori: Hassan, Reda, Nguyen, Nhien, Finserås, Stine Rasdal, Adde, Lars, Strümke, Inga, Støen, Ragnhild
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: Elsevier Inc 01.10.2025
Predmet:
ISSN:0040-1625
On-line prístup:Získať plný text
Tagy: Pridať tag
Žiadne tagy, Buďte prvý, kto otaguje tento záznam!
Abstract Despite the advanced predictive capabilities of artificial intelligence (AI) systems, their inherent opacity often leaves users confused about the rationale behind their outputs. We investigate the challenge of AI opacity, which undermines user trust and the effectiveness of clinical judgment in healthcare. We demonstrate how human experts make judgment in high-stakes scenarios where their judgment diverges from AI predictions, emphasizing the need for explainability to enhance clinical judgment and trust in AI systems. We used a scenario-based methodology, conducting 28 semi-structured interviews and observations with clinicians from Norway and Egypt. Our analysis revealed that, during the process of forming judgments, human experts engage in AI interrogation practices when faced with opaque AI systems. Obtaining explainability from AI systems leads to increased interrogation practices aimed at gaining a deeper understanding of AI predictions. With the introduction of explainable AI (XAI), experts demonstrate greater trust in the AI system, show a readiness to learn from AI, and may reconsider or update their initial judgments when they contradict AI predictions. •Experts reconsider/update initial judgments when provided with AI explainability•XAI aids in understanding AI predictions, enhancing clinical judgments•Scenario-based methodology, a novel approach from psychology and HCI•Overreliance on AI for evaluations may limit organizational learning capacity•Guidelines for designing human-AI interactions to support expert judgment
AbstractList Despite the advanced predictive capabilities of artificial intelligence (AI) systems, their inherent opacity often leaves users confused about the rationale behind their outputs. We investigate the challenge of AI opacity, which undermines user trust and the effectiveness of clinical judgment in healthcare. We demonstrate how human experts make judgment in high-stakes scenarios where their judgment diverges from AI predictions, emphasizing the need for explainability to enhance clinical judgment and trust in AI systems. We used a scenario-based methodology, conducting 28 semi-structured interviews and observations with clinicians from Norway and Egypt. Our analysis revealed that, during the process of forming judgments, human experts engage in AI interrogation practices when faced with opaque AI systems. Obtaining explainability from AI systems leads to increased interrogation practices aimed at gaining a deeper understanding of AI predictions. With the introduction of explainable AI (XAI), experts demonstrate greater trust in the AI system, show a readiness to learn from AI, and may reconsider or update their initial judgments when they contradict AI predictions. •Experts reconsider/update initial judgments when provided with AI explainability•XAI aids in understanding AI predictions, enhancing clinical judgments•Scenario-based methodology, a novel approach from psychology and HCI•Overreliance on AI for evaluations may limit organizational learning capacity•Guidelines for designing human-AI interactions to support expert judgment
ArticleNumber 124265
Author Strümke, Inga
Hassan, Reda
Nguyen, Nhien
Finserås, Stine Rasdal
Støen, Ragnhild
Adde, Lars
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Reda
  surname: Hassan
  fullname: Hassan, Reda
  email: Reda.h.hassan@nord.no
  organization: Nord University Business School, Bodø, Norway
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Nhien
  surname: Nguyen
  fullname: Nguyen, Nhien
  email: nhien.nguyen@ntnu.no
  organization: Department of Industrial Economics and Technology Management, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Stine Rasdal
  surname: Finserås
  fullname: Finserås, Stine Rasdal
  email: stine.r.finseras@ntnu.no
  organization: Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Lars
  surname: Adde
  fullname: Adde, Lars
  email: lars.adde@ntnu.no
  organization: Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Inga
  surname: Strümke
  fullname: Strümke, Inga
  email: inga.strumke@ntnu.no
  organization: Department of Computer Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Ragnhild
  surname: Støen
  fullname: Støen, Ragnhild
  email: ragnhild.stoen@ntnu.no
  organization: Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway
BookMark eNqFkMtOAyEUQFnUxFb9BcMPTIV5MDPGhU3jo0kTN7omDFwKLYUGqNG_t7W6cePqLm7Oyb1ngkY-eEDompIpJZTdrKcZpNEhwrQkZTOlZV2yZoTGhNSkoKxsztEkpTUhpK06Nkb5zbsgN9avcDaAByfkBg_h4xY_eCO8PC7Mfit8MVtgGZwTQ4gi2-Cx9djYlSlSFhtI2IBw2UgRAScJXkQb0sEZw35lMHzsnLBeDA7wbHGJzrRwCa5-5gV6e3x4nT8Xy5enxXy2LGTFylz0HZUVKalkXa3qrlV9xfpGSUVVVzFoWdvTpteqHipaat024kDUvW4qrXotuuoC3Z28MoaUImgubf4-PkdhHaeEH6vxNf-txo_V-KnaAWd_8F20WxE__wfvTyAcnnu3EHmSFrwEZSPIzFWw_ym-AH-XkPY
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2025_3603272
crossref_primary_10_38124_ijisrt_25aug952
Cites_doi 10.1111/1467-6486.00260
10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.1689
10.5465/amr.2019.0470
10.1177/0001839217751692
10.3316/QRJ1102063
10.1111/j.1479-828X.2004.00249.x
10.5465/amr.2018.0271
10.1287/orsc.2021.1554
10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33012429
10.1016/j.ress.2004.03.002
10.25300/MISQ/2021/16553
10.25300/MISQ/2021/16535
10.1177/2053951715622512
10.1214/15-AOAS848
10.1287/mnsc.2016.2643
10.5465/amr.2018.0072
10.1038/s41582-018-0043-6
10.1080/10580530.2020.1849465
10.1177/26317877241239056
10.1016/j.inffus.2019.12.012
10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.21325
10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
10.1075/idj.22014.pan
10.1080/014492996120184
10.1080/07421222.2014.1001257
10.1038/s41746-022-00699-2
10.1177/0001839221994049
10.1002/smj.4250141009
10.1177/00018392211016755
10.1287/isre.1050.0055
10.3390/s24061940
10.1080/0960085X.2021.1955628
10.1287/isre.2023.1199
10.1145/3236386.3241340
10.2307/258557
10.5465/amr.2007.26586086
10.1287/orsc.2019.1343
10.1016/j.patter.2020.100049
10.1186/s12911-020-01332-6
10.25300/MISQ/2013/37.1.01
10.1108/INTR-08-2021-0600
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.12.027
10.1177/2053951718756684
10.1609/hcomp.v8i1.7462
10.1287/orsc.1040.0094
10.5465/amr.2009.0382
10.1287/orsc.2021.1549
10.1080/0020174X.2013.784483
10.5465/annals.2018.0057
10.1016/j.socscimed.2015.04.004
10.1287/orsc.2021.1544
10.25300/MISQ/2021/16559
10.1016/j.obhdp.2018.12.005
10.5465/amr.2018.0198
10.1007/s12599-021-00683-2
10.1016/j.infoandorg.2018.02.005
10.1038/s42256-019-0048-x
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2025 The Authors
Copyright_xml – notice: 2025 The Authors
DBID 6I.
AAFTH
AAYXX
CITATION
DOI 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265
DatabaseName ScienceDirect Open Access Titles
Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access
CrossRef
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
ExternalDocumentID 10_1016_j_techfore_2025_124265
S0040162525002963
GroupedDBID --K
--M
-~X
.~1
0R~
123
13V
1B1
1OL
1RT
1~.
1~5
29Q
3R3
4.4
457
4G.
53G
5VS
6I.
7-5
71M
8P~
96U
9JO
AAAKF
AAAKG
AABNK
AADFP
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAFTH
AAGJA
AAGUQ
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALRI
AAOAW
AAQFI
AAQXK
AARIN
AATTM
AAXKI
AAXUO
AAYWO
ABEFU
ABEHJ
ABFNM
ABJNI
ABKBG
ABMAC
ABMVD
ABOYX
ABPPZ
ABUCO
ABWVN
ABXDB
ACBMB
ACDAQ
ACGFO
ACGFS
ACHQT
ACHRH
ACIWK
ACNTT
ACRLP
ACRPL
ACVFH
ACXNI
ADBBV
ADCNI
ADEZE
ADMUD
ADNMO
AEBSH
AEIPS
AEKER
AEUPX
AFAZI
AFFNX
AFJKZ
AFPUW
AFTJW
AGCQF
AGHFR
AGQPQ
AGUBO
AGUMN
AGYEJ
AHHHB
AIEXJ
AIGII
AIIUN
AIKHN
AITUG
AKBMS
AKRWK
AKYEP
ALEQD
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMRAJ
ANKPU
APLSM
APXCP
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXJTR
AZFZN
BKOJK
BLXMC
BNSAS
CS3
DU5
EBS
EFJIC
EFKBS
EJD
EO8
EO9
EP2
EP3
F5P
F8P
FDB
FEDTE
FGOYB
FIRID
FNPLU
FYGXN
G-2
G-Q
GBLVA
HAMUX
HLX
HMY
HVGLF
HZ~
IHE
J1W
KOM
LG8
LPU
LXL
LXN
LY7
M3Y
M41
MO0
N9A
O-L
O9-
OAUVE
OKEIE
OZT
P-8
P-9
P2P
PC.
PQQKQ
Q38
R2-
ROL
RPZ
RXW
SBM
SDF
SDG
SDP
SES
SET
SEW
SPCBC
SSB
SSD
SSL
SSS
SSY
SSZ
T5K
TAE
TN5
U5U
UHS
WH7
WUQ
XJT
XPP
XYO
YK3
ZRQ
~02
~G-
~KM
9DU
AAYXX
ACLOT
CITATION
EFLBG
~HD
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-981c3021c684d487d93695dcd1d836e7679159fd4b312ff75a98149f53fd9fa83
ISICitedReferencesCount 2
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=001540212500003&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 0040-1625
IngestDate Sat Nov 29 06:54:41 EST 2025
Tue Nov 18 20:00:22 EST 2025
Sat Aug 30 17:12:35 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Keywords Uncertainty
Professional judgment
Decision making
Explainable AI (XAI)
Opacity
Medical diagnosis
Trust in AI
Language English
License This is an open access article under the CC BY license.
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c362t-981c3021c684d487d93695dcd1d836e7679159fd4b312ff75a98149f53fd9fa83
OpenAccessLink https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265
ParticipantIDs crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_j_techfore_2025_124265
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_techfore_2025_124265
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_techfore_2025_124265
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate October 2025
2025-10-00
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2025-10-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 10
  year: 2025
  text: October 2025
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationTitle Technological forecasting & social change
PublicationYear 2025
Publisher Elsevier Inc
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier Inc
References Goldstein, William M., Hogarth, Robin M., 1997. Judgment and decision research: Some historical context. In: Research on Judgment and Decision Making: Currents, Connections, and Controversies. Cambridge University Press, New York, NY, US, pp. 3–65. Cambridge Series on Judgment and Decision Making.
Petrinovich, O’Neill, Jorgensen (bb0325) 1993
Caruana, Lou, Gehrke, Koch, Sturm, Elhadad (bb0095) 2015
Carroll (bb0090) 1996; 15
Choudhary, Marchetti, Shrestha, Puranam (bb0110) 2023
Suri (bb0370) 2011; 11
Lupton, Jutel (bb0260) 2015; 133
Beane (bb0055) 2019; 64
Kennedy (bb1010) 2013; 56
Park, Ahn, Hosanagar, Lee (bb0310) 2021
Tsoukas, Hadjimichael, Nair, Pyrko, Woolley (bb0390) 2024
Wang, Wang, Chen, Ma, Zhang (bb0410) 2024; 347
Korzeniewski, Slaughter, Lenski, Haak, Paneth (bb0210) 2018; 14
Phillips, Hahn, Fontana, Yates, Greene, Broniatowski, Przybocki (bb0330) 2021
Bauer, Von Zahn, Hinz (bb0050) 2023; 34
Wilson, Daugherty (bb0420) 2018
Berntsen (bb0060) 2024
Silva, Zhang, Kulvicius, Gail, Barreiros, Lindstaedt, Kraft (bb0365) 2021; 110
Bauer, Hinz, Van Der Aalst, Weinhardt (bb0045) 2021; 63
Haque, Najmul Islam, Mikalef (bb0185) 2023; 186
Lee (bb0225) 2018; 5
Ambrosini, Bowman (bb0015) 2001; 38
Allen, Choudhury (bb0005) 2022; 33
Bansal, Nushi, Kamar, Weld, Lasecki, Horvitz (bb0040) 2019; 33
Cornelissen, Höllerer, Boxenbaum, Faraj, Gehman (bb0115) 2024; 5
Jiang (bb0195) 2021; 66
Willison, Warkentin (bb0415) 2013; 37
Teodorescu, Morse, Awwad, Kane (bb0375) 2021; 45
Walstab, Bell, Reddihough, Brennecke, Bessell, Beischer (bb0405) 2004; 44
Dietvorst, Simmons, Massey (bb0120) 2018; 64
European Commission (bb0145) 2019
Chen, Ma, Reckhow (bb1015) 2007; 374
Doshi-Velez, Kim (bb0125) 2017
Pellano, Strümke, Groos, Adde, Ihlen (bb0315) 2024
Amann, Blasimme, Vayena, Frey, Madai (bb0010) 2020; 20
Lipton, Zachary C., 2018. The mythos of model interpretability. Queue 16 (3), 31–57.
Miller (bb0280) 2023
Kohl, Baum, Langer, Oster, Speith, Bohlender (bb0205) 2019
Laato, Miika Tiainen, Islam, Mäntymäki (bb0215) 2022; 32
Panagiotidou, Vande Moere (bb1005) 2022; 27
Packard, Clark (bb0305) 2020; 45
Waardenburg, Huysman, Sergeeva (bb0400) 2022; 33
Ogunbiyi, Basukoski, Chaussalet (bb0300) 2021; 10
Oberkampf, Helton, Joslyn, Wojtkiewicz, Ferson (bb0290) 2004; 85
Pellano, Strümke, Ihlen (bb0320) 2024; 24
Wolf (bb0425) 2019
OECD (bb0295) 2024
Meyer, Stead, Salge, Antons (bb0275) 2024; 206
Levinthal, Daniel A., March, James G., 1993. The myopia of learning. Strateg. Manag. J. 14, 95–112.
Van Den Broek, Sergeeva, Vrije (bb0395) 2021; 45
Erlei, Nekdem, Meub, Anand, Gadiraju (bb0140) 2020; 8
Carlile (bb0085) 2004; 15
Anthony (bb0025) 2021; 66
Groos, Adde, Aubert, Boswell, De Regnier, Fjørtoft, Gaebler-Spira (bb0180) 2022; 5
Levina (bb0235) 2005; 16
Makhlysheva, Marco-Ruiz, Svenning, Dinh Ngo, Tejedor Hernandez, Nordsletta, Tayefi (bb0265) 2022; 2022
Logg, Minson, Moore (bb1000) 2019; 151
Balasubramanian, Ye, Mingtao (bb0035) 2022; 47
Gillner (bb0160) 2024; 340
Fügener, Grahl, Gupta, Ketter (bb0155) 2021; 45
Chen, Gomez, Huang, Unberath (bb0105) 2022; 5
Rudin (bb0350) 2019; 1
Ribeiro, Singh, Guestrin (bb0345) 2016
Rana, Chatterjee, Dwivedi, Akter (bb0340) 2022; 31
Andres, Wolf, Barros, Oduor, Nair, Kjærum, Tharsgaard, Madsen (bb0020) 2020
Braun, Clarke (bb0070) 2006; 3
Glikson, Woolley (bb0165) 2020; 14
Sierhuis, Bradshaw, Acquisti, van Hoof, Jeffers, Uszok (bb0360) 2003
Letham, Rudin, McCormick, Madigan (bb0230) 2015; 9
Burrell (bb0080) 2016; 3
Townsend, Hunt, Rady, Manocha, Jin (bb0385) 2024
Novak, Morgan, Adde, Blackman, Boyd, Brunstrom-Hernandez, Cioni (bb0285) 2017; 171
Zhou, Khosla, Lapedriza, Oliva, Torralba (bb0435) 2016
Griffin, Grote (bb0175) 2020; 45
Kim, Song, Kim, Lee, Yanqin, Shin, Lee (bb0200) 2023; 188
Chatterjee, Sarker, Valacich (bb0100) 2015; 31
Brennen (bb0075) 2020
Raisch, Krakowski (bb0335) 2021
Eisenhardt (bb0135) 1989; 14
Meske, Bunde, Schneider, Gersch (bb0270) 2022; 39
Arrieta, Díaz-Rodríguez, Del Ser, Bennetot, Tabik, Barbado, Garcia (bb0030) 2020; 58
Bitektine (bb0065) 2011; 36
Woods, Walters, Koay, Dautenhahn (bb0430) 2006
Faraj, Pachidi, Sayegh (bb0150) 2018; 28
Sergeeva, Faraj, Huysman (bb0355) 2020; 31
Jiang, Kahai, Yang (bb0190) 2022; 165
Locke (bb0250) 2001
Edmondson, Mcmanus (bb0130) 2007; 32
Lebovitz, Lifshitz-Assaf, Levina (bb0220) 2022; 33
Loh, Ooi, Seoni, Barua, Molinari, Rajendra, Acharya. (bb0255) 2022; 226
Tomsett, Preece, Braines, Cerutti, Chakraborty, Srivastava, Pearson, Kaplan (bb0380) 2020; 1
Lebovitz (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0220) 2022; 33
Meske (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0270) 2022; 39
Eisenhardt (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0135) 1989; 14
Lupton (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0260) 2015; 133
Allen (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0005) 2022; 33
Chen (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0105) 2022; 5
Rana (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0340) 2022; 31
Zhou (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0435) 2016
10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0170
Meyer (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0275) 2024; 206
Caruana (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0095) 2015
European Commission (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0145) 2019
Walstab (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0405) 2004; 44
Carlile (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0085) 2004; 15
Wolf (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0425) 2019
Brennen (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0075) 2020
Beane (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0055) 2019; 64
Pellano (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0320) 2024; 24
Anthony (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0025) 2021; 66
Jiang (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0190) 2022; 165
OECD (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0295) 2024
Bauer (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0050) 2023; 34
Doshi-Velez (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0125)
Letham (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0230) 2015; 9
Tsoukas (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0390) 2024
Bansal (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0040) 2019; 33
Panagiotidou (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb1005) 2022; 27
Chen (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb1015) 2007; 374
Sierhuis (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0360) 2003
Petrinovich (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0325) 1993
Berntsen (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0060) 2024
Braun (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0070) 2006; 3
Tomsett (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0380) 2020; 1
Packard (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0305) 2020; 45
10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0240
10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0245
Kohl (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0205) 2019
Park (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0310) 2021
Balasubramanian (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0035) 2022; 47
Choudhary (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0110) 2023
Kennedy (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb1010) 2013; 56
Griffin (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0175) 2020; 45
Lee (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0225) 2018; 5
Rudin (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0350) 2019; 1
Locke (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0250) 2001
Amann (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0010) 2020; 20
Korzeniewski (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0210) 2018; 14
Carroll (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0090) 1996; 15
Teodorescu (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0375) 2021; 45
Van Den Broek (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0395) 2021; 45
Sergeeva (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0355) 2020; 31
Chatterjee (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0100) 2015; 31
Faraj (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0150) 2018; 28
Suri (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0370) 2011; 11
Edmondson (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0130) 2007; 32
Jiang (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0195) 2021; 66
Kim (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0200) 2023; 188
Phillips (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0330) 2021
Gillner (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0160) 2024; 340
Willison (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0415) 2013; 37
Pellano (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0315) 2024
Silva (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0365) 2021; 110
Ogunbiyi (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0300) 2021; 10
Haque (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0185) 2023; 186
Raisch (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0335) 2021
Laato (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0215) 2022; 32
Townsend (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0385) 2024
Waardenburg (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0400) 2022; 33
Oberkampf (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0290) 2004; 85
Wilson (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0420) 2018
Fügener (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0155) 2021; 45
Glikson (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0165) 2020; 14
Miller (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0280) 2023
Makhlysheva (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0265) 2022; 2022
Dietvorst (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0120) 2018; 64
Erlei (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0140) 2020; 8
Wang (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0410) 2024; 347
Loh (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0255) 2022; 226
Novak (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0285) 2017; 171
Arrieta (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0030) 2020; 58
Bauer (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0045) 2021; 63
Ribeiro (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0345) 2016
Levina (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0235) 2005; 16
Ambrosini (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0015) 2001; 38
Logg (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb1000) 2019; 151
Bitektine (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0065) 2011; 36
Burrell (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0080) 2016; 3
Groos (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0180) 2022; 5
Andres (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0020) 2020
Cornelissen (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0115) 2024; 5
Woods (10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0430) 2006
References_xml – volume: 14
  start-page: 627
  year: 2020
  end-page: 660
  ident: bb0165
  article-title: Human Trust in Artificial Intelligence: review of empirical research
  publication-title: Acad. Manag. Ann.
– volume: 14
  start-page: 528
  year: 2018
  end-page: 543
  ident: bb0210
  article-title: The complex Aetiology of cerebral palsy
  publication-title: Nat. Rev. Neurol.
– volume: 16
  start-page: 109
  year: 2005
  end-page: 130
  ident: bb0235
  article-title: Collaborating on multiparty information systems development projects: a collective reflection-in-action view
  publication-title: Inf. Syst. Res.
– volume: 8
  start-page: 43
  year: 2020
  end-page: 52
  ident: bb0140
  article-title: Impact of algorithmic decision making on human behavior: evidence from ultimatum bargaining
  publication-title: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Human Computation and Crowdsourcing
– volume: 20
  start-page: 310
  year: 2020
  ident: bb0010
  article-title: Explainability for artificial intelligence in healthcare: a multidisciplinary perspective
  publication-title: BMC Med. Inform. Decis. Mak.
– start-page: 1135
  year: 2016
  end-page: 1144
  ident: bb0345
  article-title: ‘Why should I trust you?’: Explaining the predictions of any classifier
  publication-title: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining
– volume: 56
  start-page: 258
  year: 2013
  end-page: 277
  ident: bb1010
  article-title: Two sources of subjectivity: Qualitative assessment and dimensional uncertainty
  publication-title: Inquiry
– year: 2024
  ident: bb0315
  article-title: Evaluating Explainable AI Methods in Deep Learning Models for Early Detection of Cerebral Palsy
– volume: 36
  start-page: 151
  year: 2011
  end-page: 179
  ident: bb0065
  article-title: Toward a theory of social judgments of organizations: the case of legitimacy, reputation, and status
  publication-title: Acad. Manag. Rev.
– start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  end-page: 8
  ident: bb0020
  article-title: Scenario-based XAI for humanitarian aid forecasting
  publication-title: Extended Abstracts of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
– volume: 64
  start-page: 1155
  year: 2018
  end-page: 1170
  ident: bb0120
  article-title: Overcoming algorithm aversion: people will use imperfect algorithms if they can (even slightly) modify them
  publication-title: Manag. Sci.
– volume: 33
  start-page: 149
  year: 2022
  end-page: 169
  ident: bb0005
  article-title: Algorithm-augmented work and domain experience: the countervailing forces of ability and aversion
  publication-title: Organ. Sci.
– volume: 9
  year: 2015
  ident: bb0230
  article-title: Interpretable classifiers using rules and Bayesian analysis: building a better stroke prediction model
  publication-title: Ann. Appl. Stat.
– volume: 31
  start-page: 364
  year: 2022
  end-page: 387
  ident: bb0340
  article-title: Understanding dark side of artificial intelligence (AI) integrated business analytics: assessing firm’s operational inefficiency and competitiveness
  publication-title: Eur. J. Inf. Syst.
– year: 2003
  ident: bb0360
  article-title: Human-Agent Teamwork and Adjustable Autonomy in Practice
– start-page: 363
  year: 2019
  end-page: 368
  ident: bb0205
  article-title: Explainability as a non-functional requirement
  publication-title: 2019 IEEE 27th International Requirements Engineering Conference (RE)
– year: 2021
  ident: bb0335
  article-title: Artificial intelligence and management: the automation-augmentation paradox
  publication-title: Acad. Manage. Rev.
– volume: 33
  start-page: 59
  year: 2022
  end-page: 82
  ident: bb0400
  article-title: In the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king: knowledge brokerage in the age of learning algorithms
  publication-title: Organ. Sci.
– year: 2021
  ident: bb0330
  article-title: Four Principles of Explainable Artificial Intelligence
– volume: 2022
  year: 2022
  ident: bb0265
  article-title: Implementation of artificial intelligence in Norwegian healthcare: the road to broad adoption
  publication-title: Norwegian Centre for E-Health Research.
– year: 2024
  ident: bb0385
  article-title: “Are the Futures Computable? Knightian Uncertainty and Artificial Intelligence.”
– year: 2018
  ident: bb0420
  article-title: Collaborative Intelligence: Humans and AI Are Joining Forces
– volume: 45
  start-page: 766
  year: 2020
  end-page: 786
  ident: bb0305
  article-title: On the Mitigability of uncertainty and the choice between predictive and nonpredictive strategy
  publication-title: Acad. Manage. Rev.
– year: 2019
  ident: bb0425
  article-title: Explainability scenarios: Towards scenario-based XAI design
  publication-title: In
– volume: 5
  year: 2024
  ident: bb0115
  article-title: Large language models and the future of organization theory
  publication-title: Organization Theory
– volume: 33
  start-page: 2429
  year: 2019
  end-page: 2437
  ident: bb0040
  article-title: Updates in human-AI teams: understanding and addressing the performance/compatibility tradeoff
  publication-title: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
– volume: 374
  start-page: 13
  year: 2007
  end-page: 25
  ident: bb1015
  article-title: Assessment of water quality management with a systematic qualitative uncertainty analysis
  publication-title: Science of The Total Environment
– reference: Goldstein, William M., Hogarth, Robin M., 1997. Judgment and decision research: Some historical context. In: Research on Judgment and Decision Making: Currents, Connections, and Controversies. Cambridge University Press, New York, NY, US, pp. 3–65. Cambridge Series on Judgment and Decision Making.
– volume: 33
  start-page: 126
  year: 2022
  end-page: 148
  ident: bb0220
  article-title: To engage or not to engage with AI for critical judgments: how professionals Deal with opacity when using AI for medical diagnosis
  publication-title: Organ. Sci.
– volume: 37
  start-page: 1
  year: 2013
  end-page: 20
  ident: bb0415
  article-title: Beyond deterrence: an expanded view of employee computer abuse
  publication-title: MIS Q.
– volume: 63
  start-page: 79
  year: 2021
  end-page: 82
  ident: bb0045
  article-title: Expl(AI)n it to me – explainable AI and information systems research
  publication-title: Bus. Inf. Syst. Eng.
– volume: 3
  start-page: 77
  year: 2006
  end-page: 101
  ident: bb0070
  article-title: Using thematic analysis in psychology
  publication-title: Qual. Res. Psychol.
– volume: 44
  start-page: 342
  year: 2004
  end-page: 346
  ident: bb0405
  article-title: Factors identified during the neonatal period associated with risk of cerebral palsy
  publication-title: Aust. N. Z. J. Obstet. Gynaecol.
– year: 2001
  ident: bb0250
  article-title: Grounded Theory in Management Research. London ; Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage Publications
– reference: Lipton, Zachary C., 2018. The mythos of model interpretability. Queue 16 (3), 31–57.
– volume: 31
  start-page: 1248
  year: 2020
  end-page: 1271
  ident: bb0355
  article-title: Losing touch: an embodiment perspective on coordination in robotic surgery
  publication-title: Organ. Sci.
– year: 2023
  ident: bb0280
  article-title: “Explainable AI Is Dead, Long Live Explainable AI! Hypothesis-Driven Decision Support Using Evaluative AI.” In
– volume: 27
  start-page: 52
  year: 2022
  end-page: 63
  ident: bb1005
  article-title: Communicating qualitative uncertainty in data visualization: Two cases from within the digital humanities
  publication-title: Information Design Journal
– volume: 38
  start-page: 811
  year: 2001
  end-page: 829
  ident: bb0015
  article-title: Tacit knowledge: some suggestions for operationalization
  publication-title: J. Manag. Stud.
– year: 2024
  ident: bb0390
  article-title: “Judgment in Business and Management Research: Shedding New Light on a Familiar Concept.”
– volume: 226
  year: 2022
  ident: bb0255
  article-title: Application of explainable artificial intelligence for healthcare: a systematic review of the last decade (2011−2022)
  publication-title: Comput. Methods Prog. Biomed.
– volume: 5
  year: 2018
  ident: bb0225
  article-title: Understanding perception of algorithmic decisions: fairness, trust, and emotion in response to algorithmic management
  publication-title: Big Data Soc.
– year: 2023
  ident: bb0110
  article-title: “Human-AI Ensembles: When Can They Work?”
– volume: 171
  start-page: 897
  year: 2017
  ident: bb0285
  article-title: Early, accurate diagnosis and early intervention in cerebral palsy: advances in diagnosis and treatment
  publication-title: JAMA Pediatr.
– year: 2024
  ident: bb0295
  article-title: OECD Artificial Intelligence Review of Egypt
– volume: 206
  year: 2024
  ident: bb0275
  article-title: Artificial intelligence in acute care: a systematic review, conceptual synthesis, and research agenda
  publication-title: Technol. Forecast. Soc. Chang.
– volume: 31
  start-page: 49
  year: 2015
  end-page: 87
  ident: bb0100
  article-title: The behavioral roots of information systems security: exploring key factors related to unethical IT use
  publication-title: J. Manag. Inf. Syst.
– volume: 34
  start-page: 1582
  year: 2023
  end-page: 1602
  ident: bb0050
  article-title: Expl(AI)Ned: the impact of explainable artificial intelligence on users’ information processing
  publication-title: Inf. Syst. Res.
– volume: 5
  year: 2022
  ident: bb0180
  article-title: Development and validation of a deep learning method to predict cerebral palsy from spontaneous movements in infants at high risk
  publication-title: JAMA Netw. Open
– volume: 5
  start-page: 156
  year: 2022
  ident: bb0105
  article-title: Explainable medical imaging AI needs human-centered design: guidelines and evidence from a systematic review
  publication-title: Npj Digital Medicine
– volume: 15
  start-page: 555
  year: 2004
  end-page: 568
  ident: bb0085
  article-title: Transferring, translating, and transforming: an integrative framework for managing knowledge across boundaries
  publication-title: Organ. Sci.
– volume: 10
  start-page: 57
  year: 2021
  ident: bb0300
  article-title: An exploration of ethical decision making with intelligence augmentation
  publication-title: Sociol. Sci.
– volume: 32
  start-page: 1
  year: 2022
  end-page: 31
  ident: bb0215
  article-title: How to explain AI systems to end users: a systematic literature review and research agenda
  publication-title: Internet Res.
– reference: Levinthal, Daniel A., March, James G., 1993. The myopia of learning. Strateg. Manag. J. 14, 95–112.
– year: 2006
  ident: bb0430
  article-title: “Comparing Human Robot Interaction Scenarios Using Live and Video Based Methods: Towards a Novel Methodological Approach.” In
– volume: 11
  start-page: 63
  year: 2011
  end-page: 75
  ident: bb0370
  article-title: Purposeful sampling in qualitative research synthesis
  publication-title: Qual. Res. J.
– volume: 28
  start-page: 62
  year: 2018
  end-page: 70
  ident: bb0150
  article-title: Working and organizing in the age of the learning algorithm
  publication-title: Inf. Organ.
– volume: 133
  start-page: 128
  year: 2015
  end-page: 135
  ident: bb0260
  article-title: ‘It’s like having a physician in your pocket!’ A critical analysis of self-diagnosis smartphone apps
  publication-title: Soc. Sci. Med.
– year: 2024
  ident: bb0060
  article-title: AI can understand your medical records: a new language model could revolutionise healthcare
– volume: 110
  year: 2021
  ident: bb0365
  article-title: The future of general movement assessment: the role of computer vision and machine learning – a scoping review
  publication-title: Res. Dev. Disabil.
– volume: 1
  start-page: 206
  year: 2019
  end-page: 215
  ident: bb0350
  article-title: Stop explaining black box machine learning models for high stakes decisions and use interpretable models instead
  publication-title: Nature Machine Intelligence
– volume: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: bb0380
  article-title: Rapid trust calibration through interpretable and uncertainty-aware AI
  publication-title: Patterns
– volume: 64
  start-page: 87
  year: 2019
  end-page: 123
  ident: bb0055
  article-title: Shadow learning: building robotic surgical skill when approved means fail
  publication-title: Adm. Sci. Q.
– volume: 45
  start-page: 745
  year: 2020
  end-page: 765
  ident: bb0175
  article-title: When is more uncertainty better? A model of uncertainty regulation and effectiveness
  publication-title: Acad. Manage. Rev.
– volume: 39
  start-page: 53
  year: 2022
  end-page: 63
  ident: bb0270
  article-title: Explainable artificial intelligence: objectives, stakeholders, and future research opportunities
  publication-title: Inf. Syst. Manag.
– volume: 165
  year: 2022
  ident: bb0190
  article-title: Who needs explanation and when? Juggling explainable AI and user epistemic uncertainty
  publication-title: International Journal of Human-Computer Studies
– volume: 47
  start-page: 448
  year: 2022
  end-page: 465
  ident: bb0035
  article-title: Substituting human decision-making with machine learning: implications for organizational learning
  publication-title: Acad. Manage. Rev.
– volume: 85
  start-page: 11
  year: 2004
  end-page: 19
  ident: bb0290
  article-title: Challenge problems: uncertainty in system response given uncertain parameters
  publication-title: Reliab. Eng. Syst. Saf.
– volume: 66
  start-page: 806
  year: 2021
  end-page: 853
  ident: bb0195
  article-title: Sustaining meaningful work in a crisis: adopting and conveying a situational purpose
  publication-title: Adm. Sci. Q.
– volume: 151
  start-page: 90
  year: 2019
  end-page: 103
  ident: bb1000
  article-title: Algorithm appreciation: People prefer algorithmic to human judgment
  publication-title: Organ. Behav. Hum. Decis. Process.
– volume: 14
  start-page: 532
  year: 1989
  end-page: 550
  ident: bb0135
  article-title: Building theories from case study research
  publication-title: Acad. Manag. Rev.
– volume: 347
  year: 2024
  ident: bb0410
  article-title: Justice at the forefront: cultivating felt accountability towards artificial intelligence among healthcare professionals
  publication-title: Soc. Sci. Med.
– volume: 45
  start-page: 1483
  year: 2021
  end-page: 1500
  ident: bb0375
  article-title: Failures of fairness in automation require a deeper understanding of human-ML augmentation
  publication-title: MIS Q.
– year: 2016
  ident: bb0435
  article-title: “Learning Deep Features for Discriminative Localization.” In
– volume: 32
  start-page: 1246
  year: 2007
  end-page: 1264
  ident: bb0130
  article-title: Methodological fit in management field research
  publication-title: Acad. Manage. Rev.
– start-page: 1721
  year: 2015
  end-page: 1730
  ident: bb0095
  article-title: Intelligible models for HealthCare: Predicting pneumonia risk and hospital 30-day readmission
  publication-title: Proceedings of the 21th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining
– year: 2021
  ident: bb0310
  article-title: “Human-AI Interaction in Human Resource Management: Understanding Why Employees Resist Algorithmic Evaluation at Workplaces and How to Mitigate Burdens.” In Proceedings of the 2021 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems, 1–15. Yokohama Japan: ACM
– year: 2017
  ident: bb0125
  article-title: Towards A Rigorous Science of Interpretable Machine Learning arXiv
– volume: 58
  start-page: 82
  year: 2020
  end-page: 115
  ident: bb0030
  article-title: Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI): concepts, taxonomies, opportunities and challenges toward responsible AI
  publication-title: Information Fusion
– start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  end-page: 7
  ident: bb0075
  article-title: What do people really want when they say they want ‘explainable AI?’ We asked 60 stakeholders
  publication-title: Extended Abstracts of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
– volume: 188
  year: 2023
  ident: bb0200
  article-title: How should the results of artificial intelligence be explained to users? - research on consumer preferences in user-centered explainable artificial intelligence
  publication-title: Technol. Forecast. Soc. Chang.
– volume: 24
  start-page: 1940
  year: 2024
  ident: bb0320
  article-title: From movements to metrics: evaluating explainable AI methods in skeleton-based human activity recognition
  publication-title: Sensors
– volume: 45
  start-page: 1557
  year: 2021
  end-page: 1580
  ident: bb0395
  article-title: When the machine meets the expert: an ethnography of developing AI for hiring
  publication-title: MIS Q.
– volume: 340
  year: 2024
  ident: bb0160
  article-title: We’re implementing AI now, so why not ask us what to do? – how AI providers perceive and navigate the spread of diagnostic AI in complex healthcare systems
  publication-title: Soc. Sci. Med.
– volume: 15
  start-page: 266
  year: 1996
  end-page: 275
  ident: bb0090
  article-title: Becoming social: expanding scenario-based approaches in HCI
  publication-title: Behav. Inform. Technol.
– volume: 186
  year: 2023
  ident: bb0185
  article-title: Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) from a user perspective: a synthesis of prior literature and problematizing avenues for future research
  publication-title: Technol. Forecast. Soc. Chang.
– year: 1993
  ident: bb0325
  article-title: An Empirical Study of Moral Intuitions: Toward an Evolutionary Ethics
– volume: 45
  start-page: 1527
  year: 2021
  end-page: 1556
  ident: bb0155
  article-title: Will humans-in-the-loop become Borgs? Merits and pitfalls of working with AI
  publication-title: MIS Q.
– volume: 3
  year: 2016
  ident: bb0080
  article-title: How the machine ‘thinks’: understanding opacity in machine learning algorithms
  publication-title: Big Data Soc.
– volume: 66
  start-page: 1173
  year: 2021
  end-page: 1212
  ident: bb0025
  article-title: When knowledge work and analytical technologies collide: the practices and consequences of black boxing algorithmic technologies
  publication-title: Adm. Sci. Q.
– year: 2019
  ident: bb0145
  article-title: “High-Level Expert Group on Artificial Intelligence.” 2019. https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/library/definition-artificial-intelligence-main-capabilities-and-scientific-disciplines
– volume: 38
  start-page: 811
  issue: 6
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0015
  article-title: Tacit knowledge: some suggestions for operationalization
  publication-title: J. Manag. Stud.
  doi: 10.1111/1467-6486.00260
– start-page: 363
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0205
  article-title: Explainability as a non-functional requirement
– year: 2024
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0315
– volume: 171
  start-page: 897
  issue: 9
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0285
  article-title: Early, accurate diagnosis and early intervention in cerebral palsy: advances in diagnosis and treatment
  publication-title: JAMA Pediatr.
  doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.1689
– start-page: 1135
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0345
  article-title: ‘Why should I trust you?’: Explaining the predictions of any classifier
– volume: 47
  start-page: 448
  issue: 3
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0035
  article-title: Substituting human decision-making with machine learning: implications for organizational learning
  publication-title: Acad. Manage. Rev.
  doi: 10.5465/amr.2019.0470
– volume: 110
  issue: March
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0365
  article-title: The future of general movement assessment: the role of computer vision and machine learning – a scoping review
  publication-title: Res. Dev. Disabil.
– volume: 64
  start-page: 87
  issue: 1
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0055
  article-title: Shadow learning: building robotic surgical skill when approved means fail
  publication-title: Adm. Sci. Q.
  doi: 10.1177/0001839217751692
– year: 2024
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0060
– ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0125
– year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0250
– volume: 186
  issue: January
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0185
  article-title: Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) from a user perspective: a synthesis of prior literature and problematizing avenues for future research
  publication-title: Technol. Forecast. Soc. Chang.
– volume: 11
  start-page: 63
  issue: 2
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0370
  article-title: Purposeful sampling in qualitative research synthesis
  publication-title: Qual. Res. J.
  doi: 10.3316/QRJ1102063
– volume: 44
  start-page: 342
  issue: 4
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0405
  article-title: Factors identified during the neonatal period associated with risk of cerebral palsy
  publication-title: Aust. N. Z. J. Obstet. Gynaecol.
  doi: 10.1111/j.1479-828X.2004.00249.x
– ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0170
– year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0280
– volume: 45
  start-page: 745
  issue: 4
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0175
  article-title: When is more uncertainty better? A model of uncertainty regulation and effectiveness
  publication-title: Acad. Manage. Rev.
  doi: 10.5465/amr.2018.0271
– year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0430
– volume: 33
  start-page: 149
  issue: 1
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0005
  article-title: Algorithm-augmented work and domain experience: the countervailing forces of ability and aversion
  publication-title: Organ. Sci.
  doi: 10.1287/orsc.2021.1554
– volume: 33
  start-page: 2429
  issue: 01
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0040
  article-title: Updates in human-AI teams: understanding and addressing the performance/compatibility tradeoff
  publication-title: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
  doi: 10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33012429
– volume: 85
  start-page: 11
  issue: 1–3
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0290
  article-title: Challenge problems: uncertainty in system response given uncertain parameters
  publication-title: Reliab. Eng. Syst. Saf.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ress.2004.03.002
– volume: 45
  start-page: 1527
  issue: 3
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0155
  article-title: Will humans-in-the-loop become Borgs? Merits and pitfalls of working with AI
  publication-title: MIS Q.
  doi: 10.25300/MISQ/2021/16553
– volume: 45
  start-page: 1483
  issue: 3
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0375
  article-title: Failures of fairness in automation require a deeper understanding of human-ML augmentation
  publication-title: MIS Q.
  doi: 10.25300/MISQ/2021/16535
– volume: 3
  issue: 1
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0080
  article-title: How the machine ‘thinks’: understanding opacity in machine learning algorithms
  publication-title: Big Data Soc.
  doi: 10.1177/2053951715622512
– year: 2024
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0295
– volume: 9
  issue: 3
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0230
  article-title: Interpretable classifiers using rules and Bayesian analysis: building a better stroke prediction model
  publication-title: Ann. Appl. Stat.
  doi: 10.1214/15-AOAS848
– volume: 64
  start-page: 1155
  issue: 3
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0120
  article-title: Overcoming algorithm aversion: people will use imperfect algorithms if they can (even slightly) modify them
  publication-title: Manag. Sci.
  doi: 10.1287/mnsc.2016.2643
– year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0335
  article-title: Artificial intelligence and management: the automation-augmentation paradox
  publication-title: Acad. Manage. Rev.
  doi: 10.5465/amr.2018.0072
– volume: 14
  start-page: 528
  issue: 9
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0210
  article-title: The complex Aetiology of cerebral palsy
  publication-title: Nat. Rev. Neurol.
  doi: 10.1038/s41582-018-0043-6
– volume: 39
  start-page: 53
  issue: 1
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0270
  article-title: Explainable artificial intelligence: objectives, stakeholders, and future research opportunities
  publication-title: Inf. Syst. Manag.
  doi: 10.1080/10580530.2020.1849465
– volume: 5
  issue: 1
  year: 2024
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0115
  article-title: Large language models and the future of organization theory
  publication-title: Organization Theory
  doi: 10.1177/26317877241239056
– volume: 58
  start-page: 82
  issue: June
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0030
  article-title: Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI): concepts, taxonomies, opportunities and challenges toward responsible AI
  publication-title: Information Fusion
  doi: 10.1016/j.inffus.2019.12.012
– volume: 5
  issue: 7
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0180
  article-title: Development and validation of a deep learning method to predict cerebral palsy from spontaneous movements in infants at high risk
  publication-title: JAMA Netw. Open
  doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.21325
– volume: 3
  start-page: 77
  issue: 2
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0070
  article-title: Using thematic analysis in psychology
  publication-title: Qual. Res. Psychol.
  doi: 10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
– volume: 27
  start-page: 52
  issue: 1
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb1005
  article-title: Communicating qualitative uncertainty in data visualization: Two cases from within the digital humanities
  publication-title: Information Design Journal
  doi: 10.1075/idj.22014.pan
– start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0075
  article-title: What do people really want when they say they want ‘explainable AI?’ We asked 60 stakeholders
– start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0020
  article-title: Scenario-based XAI for humanitarian aid forecasting
– volume: 15
  start-page: 266
  issue: 4
  year: 1996
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0090
  article-title: Becoming social: expanding scenario-based approaches in HCI
  publication-title: Behav. Inform. Technol.
  doi: 10.1080/014492996120184
– volume: 31
  start-page: 49
  issue: 4
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0100
  article-title: The behavioral roots of information systems security: exploring key factors related to unethical IT use
  publication-title: J. Manag. Inf. Syst.
  doi: 10.1080/07421222.2014.1001257
– volume: 5
  start-page: 156
  issue: 1
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0105
  article-title: Explainable medical imaging AI needs human-centered design: guidelines and evidence from a systematic review
  publication-title: Npj Digital Medicine
  doi: 10.1038/s41746-022-00699-2
– volume: 66
  start-page: 806
  issue: 3
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0195
  article-title: Sustaining meaningful work in a crisis: adopting and conveying a situational purpose
  publication-title: Adm. Sci. Q.
  doi: 10.1177/0001839221994049
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0145
– ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0240
  doi: 10.1002/smj.4250141009
– year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0420
– volume: 66
  start-page: 1173
  issue: 4
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0025
  article-title: When knowledge work and analytical technologies collide: the practices and consequences of black boxing algorithmic technologies
  publication-title: Adm. Sci. Q.
  doi: 10.1177/00018392211016755
– year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0360
– volume: 16
  start-page: 109
  issue: 2
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0235
  article-title: Collaborating on multiparty information systems development projects: a collective reflection-in-action view
  publication-title: Inf. Syst. Res.
  doi: 10.1287/isre.1050.0055
– year: 2024
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0385
– volume: 24
  start-page: 1940
  issue: 6
  year: 2024
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0320
  article-title: From movements to metrics: evaluating explainable AI methods in skeleton-based human activity recognition
  publication-title: Sensors
  doi: 10.3390/s24061940
– volume: 31
  start-page: 364
  issue: 3
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0340
  article-title: Understanding dark side of artificial intelligence (AI) integrated business analytics: assessing firm’s operational inefficiency and competitiveness
  publication-title: Eur. J. Inf. Syst.
  doi: 10.1080/0960085X.2021.1955628
– start-page: 1721
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0095
  article-title: Intelligible models for HealthCare: Predicting pneumonia risk and hospital 30-day readmission
– volume: 34
  start-page: 1582
  issue: 4
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0050
  article-title: Expl(AI)Ned: the impact of explainable artificial intelligence on users’ information processing
  publication-title: Inf. Syst. Res.
  doi: 10.1287/isre.2023.1199
– volume: 340
  issue: January
  year: 2024
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0160
  article-title: We’re implementing AI now, so why not ask us what to do? – how AI providers perceive and navigate the spread of diagnostic AI in complex healthcare systems
  publication-title: Soc. Sci. Med.
– ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0245
  doi: 10.1145/3236386.3241340
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0425
  article-title: Explainability scenarios: Towards scenario-based XAI design
– year: 2024
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0390
– year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0435
– volume: 14
  start-page: 532
  issue: 4
  year: 1989
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0135
  article-title: Building theories from case study research
  publication-title: Acad. Manag. Rev.
  doi: 10.2307/258557
– volume: 32
  start-page: 1246
  issue: 4
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0130
  article-title: Methodological fit in management field research
  publication-title: Acad. Manage. Rev.
  doi: 10.5465/amr.2007.26586086
– volume: 31
  start-page: 1248
  issue: 5
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0355
  article-title: Losing touch: an embodiment perspective on coordination in robotic surgery
  publication-title: Organ. Sci.
  doi: 10.1287/orsc.2019.1343
– volume: 1
  issue: 4
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0380
  article-title: Rapid trust calibration through interpretable and uncertainty-aware AI
  publication-title: Patterns
  doi: 10.1016/j.patter.2020.100049
– volume: 10
  start-page: 57
  issue: 2
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0300
  article-title: An exploration of ethical decision making with intelligence augmentation
  publication-title: Sociol. Sci.
– volume: 20
  start-page: 310
  issue: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0010
  article-title: Explainability for artificial intelligence in healthcare: a multidisciplinary perspective
  publication-title: BMC Med. Inform. Decis. Mak.
  doi: 10.1186/s12911-020-01332-6
– volume: 37
  start-page: 1
  issue: 1
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0415
  article-title: Beyond deterrence: an expanded view of employee computer abuse
  publication-title: MIS Q.
  doi: 10.25300/MISQ/2013/37.1.01
– volume: 32
  start-page: 1
  issue: 7
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0215
  article-title: How to explain AI systems to end users: a systematic literature review and research agenda
  publication-title: Internet Res.
  doi: 10.1108/INTR-08-2021-0600
– year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0310
– volume: 374
  start-page: 13
  issue: 1
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb1015
  article-title: Assessment of water quality management with a systematic qualitative uncertainty analysis
  publication-title: Science of The Total Environment
  doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.12.027
– volume: 5
  issue: 1
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0225
  article-title: Understanding perception of algorithmic decisions: fairness, trust, and emotion in response to algorithmic management
  publication-title: Big Data Soc.
  doi: 10.1177/2053951718756684
– volume: 8
  start-page: 43
  issue: October
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0140
  article-title: Impact of algorithmic decision making on human behavior: evidence from ultimatum bargaining
  publication-title: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Human Computation and Crowdsourcing
  doi: 10.1609/hcomp.v8i1.7462
– year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0330
– volume: 15
  start-page: 555
  issue: 5
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0085
  article-title: Transferring, translating, and transforming: an integrative framework for managing knowledge across boundaries
  publication-title: Organ. Sci.
  doi: 10.1287/orsc.1040.0094
– volume: 36
  start-page: 151
  issue: 1
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0065
  article-title: Toward a theory of social judgments of organizations: the case of legitimacy, reputation, and status
  publication-title: Acad. Manag. Rev.
  doi: 10.5465/amr.2009.0382
– volume: 188
  issue: March
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0200
  article-title: How should the results of artificial intelligence be explained to users? - research on consumer preferences in user-centered explainable artificial intelligence
  publication-title: Technol. Forecast. Soc. Chang.
– volume: 33
  start-page: 126
  issue: 1
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0220
  article-title: To engage or not to engage with AI for critical judgments: how professionals Deal with opacity when using AI for medical diagnosis
  publication-title: Organ. Sci.
  doi: 10.1287/orsc.2021.1549
– volume: 56
  start-page: 258
  issue: 2–3
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb1010
  article-title: Two sources of subjectivity: Qualitative assessment and dimensional uncertainty
  publication-title: Inquiry
  doi: 10.1080/0020174X.2013.784483
– volume: 14
  start-page: 627
  issue: 2
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0165
  article-title: Human Trust in Artificial Intelligence: review of empirical research
  publication-title: Acad. Manag. Ann.
  doi: 10.5465/annals.2018.0057
– volume: 226
  issue: November
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0255
  article-title: Application of explainable artificial intelligence for healthcare: a systematic review of the last decade (2011−2022)
  publication-title: Comput. Methods Prog. Biomed.
– volume: 133
  start-page: 128
  issue: May
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0260
  article-title: ‘It’s like having a physician in your pocket!’ A critical analysis of self-diagnosis smartphone apps
  publication-title: Soc. Sci. Med.
  doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2015.04.004
– volume: 33
  start-page: 59
  issue: 1
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0400
  article-title: In the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king: knowledge brokerage in the age of learning algorithms
  publication-title: Organ. Sci.
  doi: 10.1287/orsc.2021.1544
– volume: 165
  issue: September
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0190
  article-title: Who needs explanation and when? Juggling explainable AI and user epistemic uncertainty
  publication-title: International Journal of Human-Computer Studies
– year: 1993
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0325
– volume: 45
  start-page: 1557
  issue: 3
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0395
  article-title: When the machine meets the expert: an ethnography of developing AI for hiring
  publication-title: MIS Q.
  doi: 10.25300/MISQ/2021/16559
– volume: 347
  issue: April
  year: 2024
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0410
  article-title: Justice at the forefront: cultivating felt accountability towards artificial intelligence among healthcare professionals
  publication-title: Soc. Sci. Med.
– volume: 151
  start-page: 90
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb1000
  article-title: Algorithm appreciation: People prefer algorithmic to human judgment
  publication-title: Organ. Behav. Hum. Decis. Process.
  doi: 10.1016/j.obhdp.2018.12.005
– volume: 45
  start-page: 766
  issue: 4
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0305
  article-title: On the Mitigability of uncertainty and the choice between predictive and nonpredictive strategy
  publication-title: Acad. Manage. Rev.
  doi: 10.5465/amr.2018.0198
– volume: 63
  start-page: 79
  issue: 2
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0045
  article-title: Expl(AI)n it to me – explainable AI and information systems research
  publication-title: Bus. Inf. Syst. Eng.
  doi: 10.1007/s12599-021-00683-2
– volume: 206
  issue: September
  year: 2024
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0275
  article-title: Artificial intelligence in acute care: a systematic review, conceptual synthesis, and research agenda
  publication-title: Technol. Forecast. Soc. Chang.
– year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0110
– volume: 2022
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0265
  article-title: Implementation of artificial intelligence in Norwegian healthcare: the road to broad adoption
  publication-title: Norwegian Centre for E-Health Research.
– volume: 28
  start-page: 62
  issue: 1
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0150
  article-title: Working and organizing in the age of the learning algorithm
  publication-title: Inf. Organ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.infoandorg.2018.02.005
– volume: 1
  start-page: 206
  issue: 5
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265_bb0350
  article-title: Stop explaining black box machine learning models for high stakes decisions and use interpretable models instead
  publication-title: Nature Machine Intelligence
  doi: 10.1038/s42256-019-0048-x
SSID ssj0007386
Score 2.4509501
Snippet Despite the advanced predictive capabilities of artificial intelligence (AI) systems, their inherent opacity often leaves users confused about the rationale...
SourceID crossref
elsevier
SourceType Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 124265
SubjectTerms Decision making
Explainable AI (XAI)
Medical diagnosis
Opacity
Professional judgment
Trust in AI
Uncertainty
Title Unlocking the black box: Enhancing human-AI collaboration in high-stakes healthcare scenarios through explainable AI
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124265
Volume 219
WOSCitedRecordID wos001540212500003&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVESC
  databaseName: Elsevier SD Freedom Collection Journals 2021
  issn: 0040-1625
  databaseCode: AIEXJ
  dateStart: 19950101
  customDbUrl:
  isFulltext: true
  dateEnd: 99991231
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0007386
  providerName: Elsevier
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1bb9MwFLbKxgM8IK5i3OQH3qqUOoljm7cKdaJoqhBsqG9R7CQsW-VWTTaVX8Lf5TixnVZMGgjxElVJjqP4fD3-fHIuCL1lcZaUYymDJCziIOaSBDLK80AyYAski8aqrbP97YTN53yxEJ8Hg58uF-Z6ybTm261Y_1dVwzlQtkmd_Qt1-0HhBPwGpcMR1A7HP1L8mYb16dJlQUnjoBvKlREfTvW5Ka8Bl9rWfMFkNtzHQaWHpn5xAJTxsqhtkmQbHGaKPsG2elX7zj7Fdr10qVe2pLQlud5d79IjC5XVTeeTSJyXXrm0BmsA69p-kSp6H8H8-9WPzizOz6s-Z-240rX9xE_rLlTNcOUvbXR0H4DQFRQ-yTZ7ro2Q-iA5629zOTd7IaFtDCRJunRpZ8Ot3f1tPehcExcjUxDXvO7IPGZEDC-h_Qro4xK_msHN2EAMxyHYpjvoMGRUgLk8nMymi09-kTe9Ul1AphHYST6_-Wk3854dLnP6ED2wmxA86cDzCA0K_Rjd3ylN-QQ1HkYYYIRbGGGA0XvsQYQdiPAeiHCl8Q6IcA8i7EGELYjwDojwZPYUnR1PTz98DGyHjkAB8WkCwYmKgCWqhMc5bH1z0x6S5ionOY-SgiVMAF0u81hGJCxLRjOQiEVJozIXZcajZ-hAr3TxHGEiJKWSwV1A8RVRPCzHseQZKVnBMyWOEHXzlypbvt50UVmmLk7xInXznpp5T7t5P0LvvNy6K-Byq4Rw6kktDe3oZQqoukX2xT_IvkT3-j_BK3TQbK6K1-iuum6qevPGAvAXE0SzHQ
linkProvider Elsevier
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Unlocking+the+black+box%3A+Enhancing+human-AI+collaboration+in+high-stakes+healthcare+scenarios+through+explainable+AI&rft.jtitle=Technological+forecasting+%26+social+change&rft.au=Hassan%2C+Reda&rft.au=Nguyen%2C+Nhien&rft.au=Finser%C3%A5s%2C+Stine+Rasdal&rft.au=Adde%2C+Lars&rft.date=2025-10-01&rft.pub=Elsevier+Inc&rft.issn=0040-1625&rft.volume=219&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.techfore.2025.124265&rft.externalDocID=S0040162525002963
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0040-1625&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0040-1625&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0040-1625&client=summon