Hybrid Differential Evolution-Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for Multiobjective Urban Transit Network Design Problem with Homogeneous Buses

This paper considers an urban transit network design problem (UTNDP) that deals with construction of an efficient set of transit routes and associated service frequencies on an existing road network. The UTNDP is an NP-hard problem, characterized by a huge search space, multiobjective nature, and mu...

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Published in:Mathematical problems in engineering Vol. 2019; no. 2019; pp. 1 - 16
Main Authors: Buba, Ahmed Tarajo, Lee, Lai Soon
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Cairo, Egypt Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2019
Hindawi
John Wiley & Sons, Inc
Subjects:
Algorithms
Benchmarks
Buses
Design
Evolutionary algorithms
Evolutionary computation
Multiple objective analysis
Network design
Operators
Optimization
Particle swarm optimization
Passengers
Public transportation
Researchers
Road design
Transportation networks
Transportation planning
Transportation systems
Urban transportation
ISSN:1024-123X, 1563-5147
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Abstract This paper considers an urban transit network design problem (UTNDP) that deals with construction of an efficient set of transit routes and associated service frequencies on an existing road network. The UTNDP is an NP-hard problem, characterized by a huge search space, multiobjective nature, and multiple constraints in which the evaluation of candidate route sets can be both time consuming and challenging. This paper proposes a hybrid differential evolution with particle swarm optimization (DE-PSO) algorithm to solve the UTNDP, aiming to simultaneously optimize route configuration and service frequency with specific objectives in minimizing both the passengers’ and operators’ costs. Computational experiments are conducted based on the well-known benchmark data of Mandl’s Swiss network and a large dataset of the public transport system of Rivera City, Northern Uruguay. The computational results of the proposed hybrid algorithm improve over the benchmark obtained in most of the previous studies. From the perspective of multiobjective optimization, the proposed hybrid algorithm is able to produce a diverse set of nondominated solutions, given the passengers’ and operators’ costs are conflicting objectives.
AbstractList This paper considers an urban transit network design problem (UTNDP) that deals with construction of an efficient set of transit routes and associated service frequencies on an existing road network. The UTNDP is an NP‐hard problem, characterized by a huge search space, multiobjective nature, and multiple constraints in which the evaluation of candidate route sets can be both time consuming and challenging. This paper proposes a hybrid differential evolution with particle swarm optimization (DE‐PSO) algorithm to solve the UTNDP, aiming to simultaneously optimize route configuration and service frequency with specific objectives in minimizing both the passengers’ and operators’ costs. Computational experiments are conducted based on the well‐known benchmark data of Mandl’s Swiss network and a large dataset of the public transport system of Rivera City, Northern Uruguay. The computational results of the proposed hybrid algorithm improve over the benchmark obtained in most of the previous studies. From the perspective of multiobjective optimization, the proposed hybrid algorithm is able to produce a diverse set of nondominated solutions, given the passengers’ and operators’ costs are conflicting objectives.
Author Buba, Ahmed Tarajo
Lee, Lai Soon
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ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright © 2019 Ahmed Tarajo Buba and Lai Soon Lee.
Copyright © 2019 Ahmed Tarajo Buba and Lai Soon Lee. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright © 2019 Ahmed Tarajo Buba and Lai Soon Lee.
– notice: Copyright © 2019 Ahmed Tarajo Buba and Lai Soon Lee. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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SubjectTerms Algorithms
Benchmarks
Buses
Design
Evolutionary algorithms
Evolutionary computation
Multiple objective analysis
Network design
Operators
Optimization
Particle swarm optimization
Passengers
Public transportation
Researchers
Road design
Transportation networks
Transportation planning
Transportation systems
Urban transportation
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Title Hybrid Differential Evolution-Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for Multiobjective Urban Transit Network Design Problem with Homogeneous Buses
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Volume 2019
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