INFLUENT TEMPERATURE EFFECTS ON THE ACTIVATED SLUDGE PROCESS AT A MUNICIPAL WASTEATER TREATMENT PLANT
The influent temperature has an important effect on the activated sludge process at the municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs). This research is associated to a case study of a Romanian municipal WWTP with Anaerobic-Anoxic-Aerobic (A2O) layout. Based on mathematical modelling, the influent wa...
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| Vydáno v: | Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai. Chemia Ročník 64; číslo 1 |
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| Hlavní autoři: | , , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
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Babes-Bolyai University
01.01.2019
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| ISSN: | 1224-7154, 2065-9520 |
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| Abstract | The influent temperature has an important effect on the activated sludge process at the municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs). This research is associated to a case study of a Romanian municipal WWTP with Anaerobic-Anoxic-Aerobic (A2O) layout. Based on mathematical modelling, the influent wastewater temperature effect on the effluent components concentration and on the concentration of pollutants and biomass concentrations at the outlet of biodegradation basins aerobic zone was studied. Three influent temperature profiles were considered and implemented in the simulator. They reveal the representative 22 days period of the months: February (coldest water season), May (intermediate season) and July (warmest season). The simulations were performed both in steady and dynamic state. It was observed that higher influent temperatures intensify the nitrification and denitrification processes. As a result, the concentration of the nitrogen compounds in the effluent and at the end of the bioreactors decreases with the increase of the temperature. The carbon rich organic components feature a minor increase in the effluent. The study reveals that short time daily influent temperature changes do not have significant effect on the effluent components concentration, but the long-term ones affect the WWTP performance. |
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| AbstractList | The influent temperature has an important effect on the activated sludge process at the municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs). This research is associated to a case study of a Romanian municipal WWTP with Anaerobic-Anoxic-Aerobic (A2O) layout. Based on mathematical modelling, the influent wastewater temperature effect on the effluent components concentration and on the concentration of pollutants and biomass concentrations at the outlet of biodegradation basins aerobic zone was studied. Three influent temperature profiles were considered and implemented in the simulator. They reveal the representative 22 days period of the months: February (coldest water season), May (intermediate season) and July (warmest season). The simulations were performed both in steady and dynamic state. It was observed that higher influent temperatures intensify the nitrification and denitrification processes. As a result, the concentration of the nitrogen compounds in the effluent and at the end of the bioreactors decreases with the increase of the temperature. The carbon rich organic components feature a minor increase in the effluent. The study reveals that short time daily influent temperature changes do not have significant effect on the effluent components concentration, but the long-term ones affect the WWTP performance. |
| Author | Marius-Adrian BREHAR Paul-Şerban AGACHI Melinda VÁRHELYI Vasile-Mircea CRISTEA Daniel CRÎSTIU |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 orcidid: 0000-0003-4992-4792 fullname: Marius-Adrian BREHAR organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Corresponding author e-mail: mvarhelyi@chem.ubbcluj.ro – sequence: 2 orcidid: 0000-0002-0300-3376 fullname: Melinda VÁRHELYI organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: mvarhelyi@chem.ubbcluj.ro – sequence: 3 orcidid: 0000-0001-9557-1970 fullname: Vasile-Mircea CRISTEA organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: mcristea@chem.ubbcluj.ro – sequence: 4 orcidid: 0000-0001-7886-0199 fullname: Daniel CRÎSTIU organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania; University of Padova, Italy. Corresponding author e-mail: mvarhelyi@chem.ubbcluj.ro – sequence: 5 orcidid: 0000-0002-4298-1826 fullname: Paul-Şerban AGACHI organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania; Department of Chemical, Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Botswana International University of Science and Technology, Palapye, Botswana. Email: serban.agachi@ubbcluj.ro |
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| Snippet | The influent temperature has an important effect on the activated sludge process at the municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs). This research is... |
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| SubjectTerms | wastewater treatment, mathematical modelling, Activated Sludge Model No. 1, Benchmark Simulation Model No. 1, influent temperature effects |
| Title | INFLUENT TEMPERATURE EFFECTS ON THE ACTIVATED SLUDGE PROCESS AT A MUNICIPAL WASTEATER TREATMENT PLANT |
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