A Center-Based Secure and Stable Clustering Algorithm for VANETs on Highways
Currently, communications in the vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) can be established via both Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC) and mobile cellular networks. To make use of existing Long Term Evolution (LTE) network in data transmissions, many methods are proposed to manage VANETs. Grouping...
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| Vydané v: | Wireless communications and mobile computing Ročník 2019; číslo 2019; s. 1 - 10 |
|---|---|
| Hlavní autori: | , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | English |
| Vydavateľské údaje: |
Cairo, Egypt
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
01.01.2019
Hindawi John Wiley & Sons, Inc |
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| ISSN: | 1530-8669, 1530-8677 |
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| Abstract | Currently, communications in the vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) can be established via both Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC) and mobile cellular networks. To make use of existing Long Term Evolution (LTE) network in data transmissions, many methods are proposed to manage VANETs. Grouping the vehicles into clusters and organizing the network by clusters are one of the most universal and most efficacious ways. Since the high mobility of vehicles makes VANETs different from other mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs), the previous cluster-based methods for MANETs may have trouble for VANETs. In this paper, we introduce a center-based clustering algorithm to help self-organized VANETs forming stable clusters and decrease the status change frequency of vehicles on highways and two metrics. A novel Cluster Head (CH) selection algorithm is also proposed to reduce the impact of vehicle motion differences. We also introduce two metrics to improve the security of VANETs. A simulation is conducted to compare our mechanism to some other mechanisms. The results show that our mechanism obtains high stability and lower packet loss rate. |
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| AbstractList | Currently, communications in the vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) can be established via both Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC) and mobile cellular networks. To make use of existing Long Term Evolution (LTE) network in data transmissions, many methods are proposed to manage VANETs. Grouping the vehicles into clusters and organizing the network by clusters are one of the most universal and most efficacious ways. Since the high mobility of vehicles makes VANETs different from other mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs), the previous cluster-based methods for MANETs may have trouble for VANETs. In this paper, we introduce a center-based clustering algorithm to help self-organized VANETs forming stable clusters and decrease the status change frequency of vehicles on highways and two metrics. A novel Cluster Head (CH) selection algorithm is also proposed to reduce the impact of vehicle motion differences. We also introduce two metrics to improve the security of VANETs. A simulation is conducted to compare our mechanism to some other mechanisms. The results show that our mechanism obtains high stability and lower packet loss rate. |
| Author | Huang, Baohua Cheng, Xiaolu |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1186/1687-1499-2012-15 10.1007/BF01386390 10.1016/j.jnca.2014.06.005 10.1109/comst.2015.2440103 10.1287/opre.13.3.462 10.1023/A:1008045108935 10.1016/j.jnca.2013.02.036 10.1109/TVT.2018.2790391 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | Copyright © 2019 Xiaolu Cheng and Baohua Huang. Copyright © 2019 Xiaolu Cheng and Baohua Huang. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
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| SubjectTerms | Algorithms Cellular communication Clustering Communication Computer simulation Data transmission Global positioning systems GPS Impact strength Infrastructure Mobile ad hoc networks Mobile communication systems Researchers Roads & highways Traffic congestion Traffic flow Vehicles Wireless communications Wireless networks |
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| Title | A Center-Based Secure and Stable Clustering Algorithm for VANETs on Highways |
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