Bidding Strategy of Virtual Power Plant for Participating in Energy and Spinning Reserve Markets-Part I: Problem Formulation

This paper addresses the bidding problem faced by a virtual power plant (VPP) in a joint market of energy and spinning reserve service. The proposed bidding strategy is a non-equilibrium model based on the deterministic price-based unit commitment (PBUC) which takes the supply-demand balancing const...

Full description

Saved in:

Bibliographic Details
Published in:	IEEE transactions on power systems Vol. 26; no. 2; pp. 949 - 956
Main Authors:	Mashhour, E, Moghaddas-Tafreshi, S M
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	New York IEEE 01.05.2011 The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subjects:	Bidding strategy Computational modeling Density estimation robust algorithm Electricity energy market Europe Portfolios Power generation Spinning spinning reserve market virtual power plant
ISSN:	0885-8950, 1558-0679
Online Access:	Get full text
Tags:	Add Tag No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

Abstract	This paper addresses the bidding problem faced by a virtual power plant (VPP) in a joint market of energy and spinning reserve service. The proposed bidding strategy is a non-equilibrium model based on the deterministic price-based unit commitment (PBUC) which takes the supply-demand balancing constraint and security constraints of VPP itself into account. The presented model creates a single operating profile from a composite of the parameters characterizing each distributed energy resources (DER), which is a component of VPP, and incorporates network constraints into its description of the capabilities of the portfolio. The presented model is a nonlinear mixed-integer programming with inter-temporal constraints and solved by genetic algorithm (GA).
AbstractList	This paper addresses the bidding problem faced by a virtual power plant (VPP) in a joint market of energy and spinning reserve service. The proposed bidding strategy is a non-equilibrium model based on the deterministic price-based unit commitment (PBUC) which takes the supply-demand balancing constraint and security constraints of VPP itself into account. The presented model creates a single operating profile from a composite of the parameters characterizing each distributed energy resources (DER), which is a component of VPP, and incorporates network constraints into its description of the capabilities of the portfolio. The presented model is a nonlinear mixed-integer programming with inter-temporal constraints and solved by genetic algorithm (GA).
Author	Mashhour, E Moghaddas-Tafreshi, S M
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: E surname: Mashhour fullname: Mashhour, E email: ma_el@ee.kntu.ac.ir organization: Fac. of Electr. Eng., K.N. Toosi Univ. of Technol., Tehran, Iran – sequence: 2 givenname: S M surname: Moghaddas-Tafreshi fullname: Moghaddas-Tafreshi, S M email: tafreshi@eetd.kntu.ac.ir organization: Fac. of Electr. Eng., K.N. Toosi Univ. of Technol., Tehran, Iran
BookMark	eNp9kU1PAyEQQImpibX6B_RCvK_OsqXLelPTapMam9aP44ayg0G3UFmqMfHHy9rGgwdPwMy8GXjsk451Fgk5SuE0TaE4u58-zeanDOKZQQ5C9HdIN-VcJDDIiw7pxhBPRMFhj-w3zQsADGKiS74uTVUZ-0znwcuAz5_UafpofFjLmk7dB3o6raUNVLu4kz4YZVYytISxdGjRR0Tais5Xxto2PMMG_TvSW-lfMTRJC9HxOZ16t6hxSUfOL9d1bOHsAdnVsm7wcLv2yMNoeH91k0zursdXF5NEZQMICRN6wbVYKMVSzPO-rvoF6gxAFxLim3UlYrpSkqt0wRSDqp-BVoyLQgvOsqxHTjZ9V969rbEJ5YtbextHlmKQZTznaRGLxKZIedc0HnWpTPi5ZjRj6jKFslVd_qguW9XlVnVE2R905c1S-s__oeMNZBDxF4hfxhjj2TeZv44t
CODEN	ITPSEG
CitedBy_id	crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2022_120518 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2023_3265197 crossref_primary_10_1541_ieejpes_145_369 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2022_108557 crossref_primary_10_3390_en8032268 crossref_primary_10_1155_etep_6640754 crossref_primary_10_1049_rpg2_12806 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2017_2718246 crossref_primary_10_1177_0958305X18768128 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2022_3209132 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_rpg_2015_0358 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2018_2821673 crossref_primary_10_1049_enc2_12018 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_esr_2017_09_009 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_seta_2021_101127 crossref_primary_10_3390_en11113072 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epsr_2020_106609 crossref_primary_10_1088_1755_1315_354_1_012071 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2019_01_224 crossref_primary_10_1109_TIA_2020_2993532 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_esr_2021_100727 crossref_primary_10_3390_en10070965 crossref_primary_10_3390_en14196200 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2014_03_005 crossref_primary_10_1002_2050_7038_12951 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2020_106356 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2023_109105 crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_2247_1_012031 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2021_3063280 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_gtd_2019_1881 crossref_primary_10_3390_su8010071 crossref_primary_10_1002_etep_1694 crossref_primary_10_1109_TIA_2022_3204863 crossref_primary_10_1051_e3sconf_202125602010 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSG_2021_3053000 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epsr_2022_108336 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40998_019_00248_w crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epsr_2022_108337 crossref_primary_10_2478_lpts_2019_0001 crossref_primary_10_3390_en13174555 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2021_3096971 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2922700 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epsr_2023_109160 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_segan_2022_100832 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_2966232 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2024_110171 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2024_123680 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epsr_2020_106868 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2018_07_032 crossref_primary_10_14710_ijred_2023_53193 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40565_017_0286_z crossref_primary_10_1007_s40866_023_00165_2 crossref_primary_10_1088_1755_1315_354_1_012095 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_energy_2023_128698 crossref_primary_10_1049_esi2_12047 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2023_122459 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_esi_2018_0041 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2017_07_047 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_est_2022_104334 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2024_e24318 crossref_primary_10_1109_TIA_2025_3544151 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_isatra_2017_12_003 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_gtd_2017_0717 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2018_05_032 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2014_01_020 crossref_primary_10_1155_er_8858389 crossref_primary_10_3390_en11102555 crossref_primary_10_1109_TIA_2020_2964593 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2018_10_032 crossref_primary_10_3390_en11040932 crossref_primary_10_3390_en11112903 crossref_primary_10_3390_en17225796 crossref_primary_10_3390_en17092121 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2015_2453477 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSG_2015_2419714 crossref_primary_10_3390_en17153687 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epsr_2020_106775 crossref_primary_10_1109_TII_2020_2973740 crossref_primary_10_1080_15325008_2016_1231244 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40866_017_0036_3 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2012_07_016 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2024_3484675 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2017_09_066 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_gtd_2019_1658 crossref_primary_10_1002_eej_22952 crossref_primary_10_1109_TIA_2017_2723338 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rser_2015_11_007 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2016_04_024 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2016_2633546 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_est_2025_117946 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_gtd_2017_0268 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_engappai_2016_02_010 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2019_07_022 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rser_2011_07_116 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00500_022_06789_3 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2022_108481 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2023_120739 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_gtd_2015_0402 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPEL_2014_2345696 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rser_2021_111393 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSG_2023_3243811 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_renene_2019_10_001 crossref_primary_10_1109_TII_2019_2932107 crossref_primary_10_3390_en13236251 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2015_2439060 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_renene_2024_120617 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2015_2483781 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSMC_2015_2464777 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSTE_2021_3100088 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40565_017_0368_y crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2014_01_033 crossref_primary_10_1541_ieejeiss_145_600 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40565_014_0048_0 crossref_primary_10_3390_en16041629 crossref_primary_10_1109_TII_2017_2788868 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epsr_2017_04_010 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2020_102640 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_esr_2019_100405 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2894687 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2014_06_038 crossref_primary_10_1109_JPETS_2017_2749256 crossref_primary_10_1002_etep_2473 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2018_2888937 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2018_2803044 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_gtd_2015_0651 crossref_primary_10_3390_en15031037 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSG_2014_2313612 crossref_primary_10_3390_su132313409 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2017_2710481 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_gtd_2019_0493 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2016_10_022 crossref_primary_10_1287_inte_2022_1120 crossref_primary_10_3390_technologies13060216 crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_2703_1_012003 crossref_primary_10_1002_ese3_1097 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2025_e42067 crossref_primary_10_1155_2018_3810492 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSG_2014_2339213 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2015_12_024 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apm_2017_06_010 crossref_primary_10_3390_pr10020194 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSG_2012_2236657 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2016_02_011 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ifacol_2021_04_152 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rser_2024_115242 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0135312 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_esr_2024_101390 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_renene_2023_01_099 crossref_primary_10_1007_s42835_023_01732_4 crossref_primary_10_1049_rpg2_12419 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_enconman_2014_09_076 crossref_primary_10_1002_etep_2128 crossref_primary_10_3390_app9030576 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_energy_2017_01_006 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epsr_2021_107714 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_gtd_2018_5880 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12046_020_01335_z crossref_primary_10_1016_j_renene_2017_06_059 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_smt_2017_0014 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_est_2023_107514 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2019_04_130 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2021_107801 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSG_2019_2962968 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSG_2017_2715162 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2017_2741578 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40518_021_00190_8 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40565_015_0161_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2023_122284 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2018_04_010 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2911301 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_gtd_2018_5197 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSTE_2025_3533929 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_est_2020_101289 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3058106 crossref_primary_10_1109_TIA_2018_2828379 crossref_primary_10_3390_batteries8120275 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_energy_2014_06_110 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rser_2014_10_057 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2013_2242702 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_energy_2018_12_173 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_energy_2015_04_091 crossref_primary_10_3390_s19214688 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSG_2013_2259270 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2017_05_066 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epsr_2014_11_025 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2020_106646 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_gtd_2016_1072 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2010_2070883 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_segan_2024_101566 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_enpol_2019_111124 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rser_2016_09_025 crossref_primary_10_1109_TIE_2020_2965431 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2012_12_077 crossref_primary_10_3390_app11209717 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2017_07_019 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2013_09_007 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_renene_2018_12_009 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epsr_2021_107731 crossref_primary_10_3390_en15103607 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2021_117026 crossref_primary_10_1002_etep_1748 crossref_primary_10_3390_su141912486 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_renene_2017_08_010 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_rpg_2018_5115 crossref_primary_10_1002_tee_22406 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2022_120158 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSYST_2021_3114445 crossref_primary_10_1002_er_7671 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2024_122980 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rser_2020_109840 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3027710 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3072550 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2023_3244919 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSYST_2021_3085987 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13677_021_00273_3 crossref_primary_10_1109_TEC_2014_2357689 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2024_122747 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2025_110727 crossref_primary_10_1108_COMPEL_11_2014_0323 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epsr_2023_109402 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2015_12_003 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_gtd_2015_0715 crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_2351_1_012044 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2022_3223497 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epsr_2024_110936 crossref_primary_10_1109_MIE_2018_2789926 crossref_primary_10_1002_etep_2608 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eng_2025_07_013 crossref_primary_10_3389_fenrg_2024_1357406 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_segan_2021_100558 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_segan_2025_101801 crossref_primary_10_1109_TII_2014_2371631 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSG_2021_3085885 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_segan_2023_101242 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2024_110433 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_asoc_2016_11_049 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_esr_2022_100940 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2024_03_001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neucom_2014_05_060 crossref_primary_10_1088_1755_1315_603_1_012027 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3181163 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_gtd_2018_5204 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2022_3227178 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSYST_2020_3044842 crossref_primary_10_1155_2018_6139086 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_gtd_2016_1663 crossref_primary_10_1002_etep_2617 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_seta_2021_101370 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijepes_2018_12_012 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSTE_2019_2924936 crossref_primary_10_1109_TIA_2024_3444744 crossref_primary_10_1109_TIE_2018_2829677 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_segan_2021_100448 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2015_2493182 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2025_106176 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_gtd_2017_0337 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2018_2883753 crossref_primary_10_3390_en16052358 crossref_primary_10_1049_rpg2_12351 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSG_2017_2653060 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_gtd_2018_5798 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSG_2022_3153635 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_cta_2012_0141 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2018_2890714 crossref_primary_10_1109_TII_2015_2414354 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2017_2715983 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_epsr_2025_111866 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12398_021_00309_w crossref_primary_10_1080_15325008_2016_1158216 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSMC_2015_2468197 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2024_123243 crossref_primary_10_1088_1757_899X_484_1_012046 crossref_primary_10_1002_etep_2074 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rser_2017_03_035 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_egyr_2019_11_129 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_gtd_2016_1439 crossref_primary_10_1186_s42162_020_0104_0 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3171823
Cites_doi	10.1016/j.epsr.2008.10.003 10.1109/NCA.2007.17 10.1109/TPWRS.2005.851954 10.1109/TPWRS.2005.857284 10.1109/TPWRS.2002.804978 10.1109/PESS.2000.866982 10.1109/TPWRS.2006.887894 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2004.01.016 10.1109/59.982195 10.1109/PESS.2000.867534 10.1016/S0301-4215(02)00095-2 10.1016/j.tej.2007.06.003 10.1109/TPWRS.2005.852060 10.1002/047122412X 10.1631/jzus.C0910721 10.1109/TPWRS.2003.820701 10.1109/MELCON.2006.1653256 10.1109/59.962436 10.1109/TPWRS.2005.846052 10.1109/FPS.2005.204262 10.1016/j.epsr.2009.10.011 10.1016/j.enpol.2003.10.019 10.1109/59.982197 10.1016/j.enpol.2007.06.015 10.1109/59.651634 10.1016/0378-7796(96)01036-X 10.1049/iet-gtd:20060202 10.1016/j.epsr.2009.11.007 10.1109/59.918286 10.1016/S0301-4215(00)00157-9 10.1109/MPAE.2007.376582 10.1243/09576509JPE556 10.1016/S0301-4215(00)00094-X 10.1049/iet-rpg:20060023 10.1016/S0301-4215(02)00198-2 10.1016/S0301-4215(00)00126-9
ContentType	Journal Article
Copyright	Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) May 2011
Copyright_xml	– notice: Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) May 2011
DBID	97E RIA RIE AAYXX CITATION 7SP 7TB 8FD FR3 KR7 L7M
DOI	10.1109/TPWRS.2010.2070884
DatabaseName	IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005–Present IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998–Present IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) CrossRef Electronics & Communications Abstracts Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts Technology Research Database Engineering Research Database Civil Engineering Abstracts Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
DatabaseTitle	CrossRef Civil Engineering Abstracts Engineering Research Database Technology Research Database Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Electronics & Communications Abstracts
DatabaseTitleList	Civil Engineering Abstracts
Database_xml	– sequence: 1 dbid: RIE name: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) url: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ sourceTypes: Publisher
DeliveryMethod	fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline	Engineering
EISSN	1558-0679
EndPage	956
ExternalDocumentID	2329185931 10_1109_TPWRS_2010_2070884 5582225
Genre	orig-research
GroupedDBID	-~X .DC 0R~ 29I 3EH 4.4 5GY 5VS 6IK 85S 97E AAJGR AARMG AASAJ AAWTH ABAZT ABFSI ABQJQ ABVLG ACGFO ACGFS ACIWK ACKIV AENEX AETIX AGQYO AGSQL AHBIQ AI. AIBXA AKJIK AKQYR ALLEH ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ASUFR ATWAV BEFXN BFFAM BGNUA BKEBE BPEOZ CS3 DU5 E.L EBS EJD HZ~ H~9 ICLAB IFIPE IFJZH IPLJI JAVBF LAI M43 MS~ O9- OCL P2P RIA RIE RNS TAE TN5 VH1 VJK AAYXX CITATION 7SP 7TB 8FD FR3 KR7 L7M
ID	FETCH-LOGICAL-c360t-28fb5f8bcc21e774fd49ef300f9a0201fd85f8dca5c1b2c20d430fc2589f85233
IEDL.DBID	RIE
ISICitedReferencesCount	382
ISICitedReferencesURI	http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000289904200049&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN	0885-8950
IngestDate	Sun Nov 30 05:25:29 EST 2025 Sat Nov 29 02:52:00 EST 2025 Tue Nov 18 22:32:09 EST 2025 Wed Aug 27 02:51:30 EDT 2025
IsPeerReviewed	true
IsScholarly	true
Issue	2
Language	English
License	https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplorehelp/downloads/license-information/IEEE.html
LinkModel	DirectLink
MergedId	FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c360t-28fb5f8bcc21e774fd49ef300f9a0201fd85f8dca5c1b2c20d430fc2589f85233
Notes	ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14
PQID	863357519
PQPubID	85441
PageCount	8
ParticipantIDs	proquest_journals_863357519 ieee_primary_5582225 crossref_citationtrail_10_1109_TPWRS_2010_2070884 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPWRS_2010_2070884
PublicationCentury	2000
PublicationDate	2011-May 2011-05-00 20110501
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD	2011-05-01
PublicationDate_xml	– month: 05 year: 2011 text: 2011-May
PublicationDecade	2010
PublicationPlace	New York
PublicationPlace_xml	– name: New York
PublicationTitle	IEEE transactions on power systems
PublicationTitleAbbrev	TPWRS
PublicationYear	2011
Publisher	IEEE The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher_xml	– name: IEEE – name: The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
References	ref13 (ref25) 2009 dauensteiner (ref17) 2007 valizadeh haghi (ref31) 2007 ref15 ref14 ref10 pudjianto (ref18) 2008 kok (ref23) 2005 ref51 andrews (ref3) 2001 ref50 ref45 ref48 berry (ref11) 2001; 29 ref47 ref42 ref41 ref44 ref43 ref49 ref8 ref7 ref9 ref4 setiawan (ref21) 2007 ref5 ref40 ref35 ref34 ref37 ref36 strbac (ref16) 2006 ref30 ref33 ref32 venables (ref28) 2007; 2 ref2 ref1 ref39 ref38 schulz (ref6) 2006 moghassas-tafreshi (ref29) 1998 strbac (ref12) 2007 koeppel (ref19) 2003 ref26 ref20 braun (ref24) 2008; 4 ref22 ref27 gen (ref46) 2000
References_xml	– ident: ref51 doi: 10.1016/j.epsr.2008.10.003 – volume: 2 start-page: 23 year: 2007 ident: ref28 article-title: smart meters make smart consumers [analysis] publication-title: Engineering&Technology – ident: ref20 doi: 10.1109/NCA.2007.17 – year: 2007 ident: ref17 article-title: European virtual fuel cell power plant publication-title: Management Summary Report – year: 2006 ident: ref6 article-title: Business models for distribution power generation with combined heat and power micro-units publication-title: Proc Eur Electricity Market International Conf – ident: ref40 doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2005.851954 – ident: ref32 doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2005.857284 – year: 2009 ident: ref25 publication-title: WP2 System Architecture – ident: ref26 doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2002.804978 – ident: ref34 doi: 10.1109/PESS.2000.866982 – volume: 4 start-page: 297 year: 2008 ident: ref24 article-title: A review on aggregation approaches of controllable distributed energy units in electrical power systems publication-title: Int J Distrib Energy Res – ident: ref41 doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2006.887894 – ident: ref4 doi: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2004.01.016 – ident: ref38 doi: 10.1109/59.982195 – ident: ref49 doi: 10.1109/PESS.2000.867534 – year: 2003 ident: ref19 article-title: Distributed generation literature review and outline of the Swiss situation publication-title: EEH Power Systems Laboratory Internal Report – ident: ref10 doi: 10.1016/S0301-4215(02)00095-2 – year: 2000 ident: ref46 publication-title: Genetic Algorithm and Engineering Optimization – ident: ref45 doi: 10.1016/j.tej.2007.06.003 – ident: ref22 doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2005.852060 – ident: ref44 doi: 10.1002/047122412X – ident: ref33 doi: 10.1631/jzus.C0910721 – ident: ref27 doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2003.820701 – ident: ref30 doi: 10.1109/MELCON.2006.1653256 – ident: ref35 doi: 10.1109/59.962436 – ident: ref39 doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2005.846052 – year: 2008 ident: ref18 article-title: The virtual power plant: Enabling integration of distributed generation and demand publication-title: FENIX Bulletin 2 – ident: ref5 doi: 10.1109/FPS.2005.204262 – ident: ref50 doi: 10.1016/j.epsr.2009.10.011 – ident: ref7 doi: 10.1016/j.enpol.2003.10.019 – year: 1998 ident: ref29 article-title: Energy and load forecasting by fuzzy-neural networks publication-title: Proc EUFIT 94 2nd Eur Congr Intell Tech Soft Comput – year: 2001 ident: ref3 article-title: Market based instruments: Australia's experience with trading renewable energy certificates publication-title: Proc Workshop Good Practices in Policies and Measures – ident: ref48 doi: 10.1109/59.982197 – year: 2007 ident: ref21 publication-title: Concept and controllability of virtual power plant – ident: ref8 doi: 10.1016/j.enpol.2007.06.015 – year: 2007 ident: ref31 article-title: An overview and verification of electricity price forecasting models publication-title: Proc IEEE 8th Int Power Engineering Conf – year: 2006 ident: ref16 article-title: Review of innovative network concept publication-title: Research Project Supported by European Commission Directorate-General for Energy and Transport – ident: ref36 doi: 10.1109/59.651634 – ident: ref47 doi: 10.1016/0378-7796(96)01036-X – year: 2007 ident: ref12 article-title: Integration of distributed generation into the UK power system publication-title: DTI Centre for Distributed Generation and Sustainable Electrical Energy Imperial College London – ident: ref43 doi: 10.1049/iet-gtd:20060202 – ident: ref42 doi: 10.1016/j.epsr.2009.11.007 – ident: ref37 doi: 10.1109/59.918286 – year: 2005 ident: ref23 article-title: Power matcher: Multiagent control in electricity infrastructure publication-title: Proc 3rd Int Joint Conf Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems – ident: ref9 doi: 10.1016/S0301-4215(00)00157-9 – ident: ref15 doi: 10.1109/MPAE.2007.376582 – ident: ref13 doi: 10.1243/09576509JPE556 – ident: ref1 doi: 10.1016/S0301-4215(00)00094-X – ident: ref14 doi: 10.1049/iet-rpg:20060023 – ident: ref2 doi: 10.1016/S0301-4215(02)00198-2 – volume: 29 start-page: 263 year: 2001 ident: ref11 article-title: The renewable portfolio standard: Design considerations and an implementation survey publication-title: Energy Pol doi: 10.1016/S0301-4215(00)00126-9
SSID	ssj0006679
Score	2.545971
Snippet	This paper addresses the bidding problem faced by a virtual power plant (VPP) in a joint market of energy and spinning reserve service. The proposed bidding...
SourceID	proquest crossref ieee
SourceType	Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher
StartPage	949
SubjectTerms	Bidding strategy Computational modeling Density estimation robust algorithm Electricity energy market Europe Portfolios Power generation Spinning spinning reserve market virtual power plant
Title	Bidding Strategy of Virtual Power Plant for Participating in Energy and Spinning Reserve Markets-Part I: Problem Formulation
URI	https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5582225 https://www.proquest.com/docview/863357519
Volume	26
WOSCitedRecordID	wos000289904200049&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText	1
inHoldings	1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights	– providerCode: PRVIEE databaseName: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) customDbUrl: eissn: 1558-0679 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0006679 issn: 0885-8950 databaseCode: RIE dateStart: 19860101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ providerName: IEEE
link	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1Na9wwEB2yIYf20DbZlm6ThjnklriRJcuWemvKLskhwSTbJjdj6wMMxbvsegOF_vhKste0NBRyM1gDxk-jGUnz5gGcMFXqTFm3yfFCYS7eJlFZsSqSJXXu5eIfpzqITWQ3N-LhQeY7cDZwYYwxofjMfPKP4S5fL9TGH5Wdc-7DGR_BKMvSjqs1rLpp2vXVE4JHQnKyJcgQeT7P72_vuiou6ma4EMlfQSioqvyzFIf4Mnv9vC97A6_6PBK_dMDvw45pDuDlH90Fx_DrotY-MmHfgfYnLix-r1eeMYK5V0dDL1nUostbMS-H-mpnUTc4DaRALBuNd8s6CBuhL9NbPRq8DlTpdeSN8Ooz5p0qDc5cAtzLgb2Fb7Pp_Otl1IstRIqlpI2osBW3olKKxsblhFYn0lhGiJWlSyljq4V7rVXJVVxRRYlOGLGKciGtcLtZ9g52m0Vj3gOmgjCqLbUO9UQSKpXzfK2TKhOV0XE5gXj79wvVdyL3ghg_irAjIbIIiBUesaJHbAKng82y68Px39Fjj9EwsodnAodbkIveVdeFSBnzl0_yw9NGh_CiO0f2RY5HsNuuNuYj7KnHtl6vjsMk_A2RA9qn
linkProvider	IEEE
linkToHtml	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV3fa9swED6ydrDtYd3ajaVdu3vYW-dWlixH2ts2ElrWBNNkbd-MrR9gGE5J0sJgf3wl2TEbLYW-GawD40-nO0n33QfwmalCD5R1mxwvFObibRIVJSsjWVDnXi7-caqD2MRgMhFXVzLrwZeOC2OMCcVn5sg_hrt8PVc3_qjsmHMfzvgz2ORJQknD1urW3TRtOusJwSMhOVlTZIg8nmWX59Omjou6OS5E8l8YCroq9xbjEGFGW0_7tjfwus0k8VsD_VvomXobXv3TX3AH_n6vtI9N2Pag_YNzixfVwnNGMPP6aOhFi1boMlfMiq7C2llUNQ4DLRCLWuP0ugrSRugL9Ra3BseBLL2MvBGefsWs0aXBkUuBW0Gwd_BrNJz9OIlauYVIsZSsIipsya0olaKxcVmh1Yk0lhFiZeGSythq4V5rVXAVl1RRohNGrKJcSCvcfpa9h416XpsPgKkgjGpLrcM9kYRK5Xxf66QciNLouOhDvP77uWp7kXtJjN952JMQmQfEco9Y3iLWh8PO5rrpxPHo6B2PUTeyhacPe2uQ89ZZl7lIGfPXT3L3YaNP8OJkNj7Lz04nP_fgZXOq7EseP8LGanFj9uG5ul1Vy8VBmJB3FWzd7g
openUrl	ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Bidding+Strategy+of+Virtual+Power+Plant+for+Participating+in+Energy+and+Spinning+Reserve+Markets--Part+I%3A+Problem+Formulation&rft.jtitle=IEEE+transactions+on+power+systems&rft.au=Mashhour%2C+Elaheh&rft.au=Moghaddas-Tafreshi%2C+Seyed+Masoud&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft.pub=The+Institute+of+Electrical+and+Electronics+Engineers%2C+Inc.+%28IEEE%29&rft.issn=0885-8950&rft.eissn=1558-0679&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=949&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109%2FTPWRS.2010.2070884&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT&rft.externalDocID=2329185931
thumbnail_l	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0885-8950&client=summon
thumbnail_m	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0885-8950&client=summon
thumbnail_s	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0885-8950&client=summon