Greening of Svalbard in the twentieth century driven by sea ice loss and glaciers retreat

The greening of previously barren landscapes in the Arctic is one of the most relevant responses of terrestrial ecosystem to climate change. Analyses of satellite data (available since ~1980) have revealed a widespread tundra advance consistent with recent global warming, but the length is insuffici...

Celý popis

Uložené v:
Podrobná bibliografia
Vydané v:Communications earth & environment Ročník 6; číslo 1; s. 30 - 13
Hlavní autori: Ingrosso, Gianmarco, Ceccarelli, Chiara, Giglio, Federico, Giordano, Patrizia, Hefter, Jens, Langone, Leonardo, Miserocchi, Stefano, Mollenhauer, Gesine, Nogarotto, Alessio, Sabino, Mathia, Tesi, Tommaso
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: London Nature Publishing Group UK 16.01.2025
Nature Publishing Group
Nature Portfolio
Predmet:
20th century
704/106/47/4113
704/106/694/2739
704/158/2165
704/158/2462
704/172/4081
Biomarkers
Climate change
Cryosphere
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Environment
Fjords
Glacier retreat
Glaciers
Global warming
Greening
Ice ages
Plant species
Plants
Plants (botany)
Population decline
Sea ice
Summer
Taiga & tundra
Tundra
Vegetation
Arctic region
ISSN:2662-4435, 2662-4435
On-line prístup:Získať plný text
Tagy: Pridať tag
Žiadne tagy, Buďte prvý, kto otaguje tento záznam!
Abstract The greening of previously barren landscapes in the Arctic is one of the most relevant responses of terrestrial ecosystem to climate change. Analyses of satellite data (available since ~1980) have revealed a widespread tundra advance consistent with recent global warming, but the length is insufficient to resolve the long-term variability and the precise timing of the greening onset. Here, we measured plant-derived biomarkers from an Arctic fjord sediment core as proxies for reconstructing past changes in tundra vegetation during the transition from the Little Ice Age to modern warming. Our findings revealed a rapid expansion of the tundra since the beginning of the twentieth century, largely coinciding with the decline of summer sea ice extent and glacier retreat. The greening trend inferred from biomarker analysis peaked significantly in the late 1990s, along with a shift in the tundra community towards a more mature successional stage. Most of these signals were consistent with the biomolecular fingerprints of vascular plant species that are more adapted to warmer conditions and have widely expanded in proglacial areas during recent decades. Our results suggest that the greening of Arctic fjords may have occurred earlier than previously thought, improving our mechanistic understanding of vegetation-climate-cryosphere interactions that will shape tundra vegetation under future warming projections. The rapid expansion of the Arctic tundra’s vegetation since the twentieth century has been driven by the decline of summer sea ice and glacier retreat, according to plant-derived biomarkers from a sediment core in Svalbard.
AbstractList Abstract The greening of previously barren landscapes in the Arctic is one of the most relevant responses of terrestrial ecosystem to climate change. Analyses of satellite data (available since ~1980) have revealed a widespread tundra advance consistent with recent global warming, but the length is insufficient to resolve the long-term variability and the precise timing of the greening onset. Here, we measured plant-derived biomarkers from an Arctic fjord sediment core as proxies for reconstructing past changes in tundra vegetation during the transition from the Little Ice Age to modern warming. Our findings revealed a rapid expansion of the tundra since the beginning of the twentieth century, largely coinciding with the decline of summer sea ice extent and glacier retreat. The greening trend inferred from biomarker analysis peaked significantly in the late 1990s, along with a shift in the tundra community towards a more mature successional stage. Most of these signals were consistent with the biomolecular fingerprints of vascular plant species that are more adapted to warmer conditions and have widely expanded in proglacial areas during recent decades. Our results suggest that the greening of Arctic fjords may have occurred earlier than previously thought, improving our mechanistic understanding of vegetation-climate-cryosphere interactions that will shape tundra vegetation under future warming projections.
The greening of previously barren landscapes in the Arctic is one of the most relevant responses of terrestrial ecosystem to climate change. Analyses of satellite data (available since ~1980) have revealed a widespread tundra advance consistent with recent global warming, but the length is insufficient to resolve the long-term variability and the precise timing of the greening onset. Here, we measured plant-derived biomarkers from an Arctic fjord sediment core as proxies for reconstructing past changes in tundra vegetation during the transition from the Little Ice Age to modern warming. Our findings revealed a rapid expansion of the tundra since the beginning of the twentieth century, largely coinciding with the decline of summer sea ice extent and glacier retreat. The greening trend inferred from biomarker analysis peaked significantly in the late 1990s, along with a shift in the tundra community towards a more mature successional stage. Most of these signals were consistent with the biomolecular fingerprints of vascular plant species that are more adapted to warmer conditions and have widely expanded in proglacial areas during recent decades. Our results suggest that the greening of Arctic fjords may have occurred earlier than previously thought, improving our mechanistic understanding of vegetation-climate-cryosphere interactions that will shape tundra vegetation under future warming projections. The rapid expansion of the Arctic tundra’s vegetation since the twentieth century has been driven by the decline of summer sea ice and glacier retreat, according to plant-derived biomarkers from a sediment core in Svalbard.
The greening of previously barren landscapes in the Arctic is one of the most relevant responses of terrestrial ecosystem to climate change. Analyses of satellite data (available since ~1980) have revealed a widespread tundra advance consistent with recent global warming, but the length is insufficient to resolve the long-term variability and the precise timing of the greening onset. Here, we measured plant-derived biomarkers from an Arctic fjord sediment core as proxies for reconstructing past changes in tundra vegetation during the transition from the Little Ice Age to modern warming. Our findings revealed a rapid expansion of the tundra since the beginning of the twentieth century, largely coinciding with the decline of summer sea ice extent and glacier retreat. The greening trend inferred from biomarker analysis peaked significantly in the late 1990s, along with a shift in the tundra community towards a more mature successional stage. Most of these signals were consistent with the biomolecular fingerprints of vascular plant species that are more adapted to warmer conditions and have widely expanded in proglacial areas during recent decades. Our results suggest that the greening of Arctic fjords may have occurred earlier than previously thought, improving our mechanistic understanding of vegetation-climate-cryosphere interactions that will shape tundra vegetation under future warming projections.The rapid expansion of the Arctic tundra’s vegetation since the twentieth century has been driven by the decline of summer sea ice and glacier retreat, according to plant-derived biomarkers from a sediment core in Svalbard.
ArticleNumber 30
Author Giordano, Patrizia
Mollenhauer, Gesine
Hefter, Jens
Nogarotto, Alessio
Miserocchi, Stefano
Ceccarelli, Chiara
Tesi, Tommaso
Langone, Leonardo
Ingrosso, Gianmarco
Giglio, Federico
Sabino, Mathia
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Gianmarco
  orcidid: 0000-0003-0384-5490
  surname: Ingrosso
  fullname: Ingrosso, Gianmarco
  email: gianmarco.ingrosso@cnr.it
  organization: Institute of Polar Sciences (ISP), National Research Council (CNR), Joint Research Center—ENI-CNR Aldo Pontremoli, Research Institute on Terrestrial Ecosystems (IRET), National Research Council (CNR)
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Chiara
  surname: Ceccarelli
  fullname: Ceccarelli, Chiara
  organization: Department of Biological, Geological, and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Federico
  surname: Giglio
  fullname: Giglio, Federico
  organization: Institute of Polar Sciences (ISP), National Research Council (CNR)
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Patrizia
  orcidid: 0000-0001-5662-2659
  surname: Giordano
  fullname: Giordano, Patrizia
  organization: Institute of Polar Sciences (ISP), National Research Council (CNR)
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Jens
  orcidid: 0000-0002-5823-1966
  surname: Hefter
  fullname: Hefter, Jens
  organization: Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Center for Polar and Marine Research
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Leonardo
  surname: Langone
  fullname: Langone, Leonardo
  organization: Institute of Polar Sciences (ISP), National Research Council (CNR)
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Stefano
  surname: Miserocchi
  fullname: Miserocchi, Stefano
  organization: Institute of Polar Sciences (ISP), National Research Council (CNR)
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Gesine
  orcidid: 0000-0001-5138-564X
  surname: Mollenhauer
  fullname: Mollenhauer, Gesine
  organization: Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Center for Polar and Marine Research, Department of Geosciences and Marum Center for Marine Enviornmental Research, University of Bremen
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Alessio
  orcidid: 0000-0002-8034-6049
  surname: Nogarotto
  fullname: Nogarotto, Alessio
  organization: Institute of Polar Sciences (ISP), National Research Council (CNR)
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Mathia
  surname: Sabino
  fullname: Sabino, Mathia
  organization: Institute of Polar Sciences (ISP), National Research Council (CNR), Joint Research Center—ENI-CNR Aldo Pontremoli
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Tommaso
  surname: Tesi
  fullname: Tesi, Tommaso
  organization: Institute of Polar Sciences (ISP), National Research Council (CNR)
BookMark eNp9kU9rFTEUxYO00Nr2C3QVcD2a_zNZStFaKHShLlyFO8md1zzGTE3yKvPtGzuK4qKrXML5nZyb85ocpSUhIZecveVMDu-KkkL1HRO6Y9xa1a2vyKkwRnRKSX30z3xCLkrZM9akXHDRn5Jv1xkxxbSjy0Q_P8I8Qg40JlrvkdafmGrEek99Gw55pSHHR0x0XGlBoNEjnZdSKKRAdzP4iLnQjDUj1HNyPMFc8OL3eUa-fvzw5epTd3t3fXP1_rbzUtvaeTOAF0YroxSbJPgJx3HSUwjSMsNQjz2fOPhBjNxqaQznAMYGBtpPHK08Izebb1hg7x5y_A55dQtE93yx5J2DXKOf0VljwUomA2qmlOGjCaJ9RT9wsDrY0LzebF4PeflxwFLdfjnk1OI7ybURvZD90FTDpvK5LZ9xcj5WqHFJNUOcHWfuVy9u68W1F9xzL25tqPgP_RP4RUhuUGnitMP8N9UL1BPAC6IE
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_5194_bg_22_4087_2025
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41558_025_02275_4
Cites_doi 10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103249
10.1088/1748-9326/abd063
10.1016/j.epsl.2004.05.012
10.1016/0016-7037(90)90122-2
10.1657/1523-0430(2004)036[0528:IOVTAW]2.0.CO;2
10.1038/s41598-017-06218-8
10.3318/BIOE.2005.105.3.155
10.5194/bg-12-4841-2015
10.5194/bg-15-5343-2018
10.1038/srep36192
10.1088/1748-9326/7/4/044028
10.1177/095968369100100303
10.1175/2010EI315.1
10.1016/j.quascirev.2003.07.001
10.1088/1748-9326/11/8/084001
10.1016/j.quascirev.2016.04.008
10.1007/s40641-020-00169-5
10.1007/978-3-319-24277-4
10.1177/0959683617693904
10.1016/j.orggeochem.2011.04.011
10.1017/S0033822200003672
10.1016/j.marchem.2004.06.029
10.1007/s11258-005-9035-x
10.1017/S0032247419000603
10.5817/CPR2017-2-12
10.1126/sciadv.abj2946
10.1130/0091-7613(2003)031<0291:CITVOT>2.0.CO;2
10.5194/essd-11-1783-2019
10.1016/j.quascirev.2006.03.010
10.1016/j.gca.2012.07.015
10.1088/1748-9326/11/10/105004
10.1080/15230430.2019.1570784
10.1016/j.gca.2012.11.034
10.1007/s10533-018-0509-z
10.1029/2019GL086682
10.1002/esp.4819
10.1038/s41561-019-0400-0
10.1016/j.orggeochem.2007.05.014
10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.107249
10.1016/j.orggeochem.2019.103907
10.1088/1748-9326/aa6b0b
10.1515/9781400839100
10.1126/science.1197397
10.5194/bg-13-6229-2016
10.1029/2020JG006008
10.1016/j.rse.2016.01.001
10.4319/lo.2006.51.3.1497
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135151
10.1016/0016-7037(79)90028-0
10.1016/0016-7037(90)90123-3
10.1126/science.1160232
10.1016/0016-7037(90)90124-4
10.24425/ppr.2020.133011
10.1016/j.gca.2016.04.033
10.1007/s00300-019-02493-5
10.1890/08-2025.1
10.1007/s11104-018-3660-3
10.1016/j.catena.2017.12.018
10.1080/00040851.1980.12004203
10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.12.008
10.1016/j.pce.2003.08.053
10.1080/01916122.2023.2287005
10.3389/feart.2020.00156
10.1007/s10265-007-0134-8
10.1016/j.polar.2011.03.002
10.3390/rs14246346
10.1038/s43017-021-00233-0
10.1038/s43017-019-0001-x
10.1111/j.1467-9868.2010.00749.x
10.1038/nature11392
10.1146/annurev-environ-122012-094357
10.1038/nature14338
10.5194/essd-10-355-2018
10.1126/science.aac4971
10.1002/2015GB005204
10.18637/jss.v014.i06
10.1038/nclimate1465
10.1016/j.quascirev.2012.04.024
10.1029/2005GC000916
10.5194/bg-17-4489-2020
10.1007/s00382-009-0610-z
10.1038/s41558-019-0619-1
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145517
10.1038/s41558-019-0688-1
10.1515/geochr-2015-0035
10.1038/s41597-020-0520-9
10.1016/j.nimb.2021.03.016
10.1016/j.orggeochem.2009.03.004
10.1073/pnas.2011585118
10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.107184
10.1038/ncomms3514
10.1038/386698a0
10.1007/s10265-005-0211-9
10.1038/s41598-024-52124-1
10.1038/s41467-020-18479-5
10.1016/j.orggeochem.2015.12.006
10.1016/j.quaint.2010.04.014
10.1016/j.geoderma.2012.01.025
10.1016/j.palaeo.2011.05.030
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2003.10.020
10.1016/j.earscirev.2013.02.008
10.1073/pnas.2013311117
10.1080/01621459.2016.1180986
10.1038/s41586-021-03984-4
10.1111/1467-9868.00374
10.1111/j.1751-8369.2009.00119.x
10.1017/RDC.2020.68
10.1016/0163-7827(93)90010-T
10.1111/j.1751-8369.2010.00170.x
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174130
10.1111/j.1654-1103.2005.tb02365.x
10.2307/1551193
10.1016/0016-7037(84)90387-9
10.1016/0016-7037(93)90032-R
10.1080/17445647.2020.1837684
10.1016/j.marmicro.2009.12.001
10.1139/b06-131
10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103145
10.1021/ac991316w
10.1038/ngeo2421
10.1126/science.1235225
10.1038/s41586-021-03436-z
10.1126/science.1166349
10.1029/2019GC008382
10.1016/j.csr.2022.104717
10.1029/2000JD000115
10.1080/00173139009429977
10.1007/s00300-013-1349-x
10.1073/pnas.1719903115
10.1016/j.palaeo.2017.06.024
10.4319/lo.2011.56.4.1463
10.1002/ldr.3149
10.1038/s41561-023-01198-z
10.1038/sdata.2014.26
10.1111/gcb.14638
10.1038/nclimate2697
10.1038/s41598-022-08652-9
10.1146/annurev-earth-032320-095943
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright The Author(s) 2025
Copyright Nature Publishing Group Dec 2025
Copyright_xml – notice: The Author(s) 2025
– notice: Copyright Nature Publishing Group Dec 2025
DBID C6C
AAYXX
CITATION
ABUWG
AEUYN
AFKRA
ATCPS
AZQEC
BENPR
BHPHI
CCPQU
DWQXO
GNUQQ
HCIFZ
PATMY
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PKEHL
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
PYCSY
DOA
DOI 10.1038/s43247-025-01994-y
DatabaseName Springer Nature OA Free Journals
CrossRef
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Sustainability
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Central
Natural Science Collection
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Central Korea
ProQuest Central Student
SciTech Premium Collection
Environmental Science Database
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic (New)
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Academic (retired)
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central China
Environmental Science Collection
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Central Student
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Central China
ProQuest Central
Environmental Science Collection
ProQuest One Sustainability
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
Natural Science Collection
ProQuest Central Korea
Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection
Environmental Science Database
ProQuest Central (New)
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic (New)
DatabaseTitleList

Publicly Available Content Database
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 2
  dbid: PIMPY
  name: Publicly Available Content Database
  url: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Geology
EISSN 2662-4435
EndPage 13
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_969a9303de504461b6d2025781a95d9d
10_1038_s43247_025_01994_y
GeographicLocations Arctic region
GeographicLocations_xml – name: Arctic region
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: Joint Research Center ENI–CNR “Aldo Pontremoli” of Lecce, within the ENI‐CNR Joint Research Agreement. “Premio Dirigibile Italia” and “Fondazione Carisbo” (2017/0334). Italian-German partnership on “Chronologies for Polar Paleoclimate Archives (PAIGE)” and the funding from the Helmholtz European Partnering.
GroupedDBID 0R~
AAFWJ
AAJSJ
AASML
AEUYN
AFKRA
AFPKN
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ATCPS
BENPR
BHPHI
C6C
CCPQU
EBLON
EBS
GROUPED_DOAJ
HCIFZ
M~E
NAO
OK1
PATMY
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PYCSY
SNYQT
AAYXX
AFFHD
CITATION
AARCD
ABUWG
AZQEC
DWQXO
GNUQQ
PKEHL
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-c68ac26546440f3acfebbf5fdd39060e5b71f1ac82b19536611aa69d0a5cf1e93
IEDL.DBID PIMPY
ISICitedReferencesCount 3
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=001401402600002&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 2662-4435
IngestDate Tue Oct 14 18:59:03 EDT 2025
Wed Aug 13 11:01:09 EDT 2025
Sat Nov 29 03:48:07 EST 2025
Tue Nov 18 21:53:58 EST 2025
Thu May 22 04:30:04 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 1
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c359t-c68ac26546440f3acfebbf5fdd39060e5b71f1ac82b19536611aa69d0a5cf1e93
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
ORCID 0000-0001-5662-2659
0000-0002-8034-6049
0000-0002-5823-1966
0000-0003-0384-5490
0000-0001-5138-564X
OpenAccessLink https://www.proquest.com/publiccontent/docview/3156272378?pq-origsite=%requestingapplication%
PQID 3156272378
PQPubID 5061813
PageCount 13
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_969a9303de504461b6d2025781a95d9d
proquest_journals_3156272378
crossref_citationtrail_10_1038_s43247_025_01994_y
crossref_primary_10_1038_s43247_025_01994_y
springer_journals_10_1038_s43247_025_01994_y
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2025-01-16
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2025-01-16
PublicationDate_xml – month: 01
  year: 2025
  text: 2025-01-16
  day: 16
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace London
PublicationPlace_xml – name: London
PublicationTitle Communications earth & environment
PublicationTitleAbbrev Commun Earth Environ
PublicationYear 2025
Publisher Nature Publishing Group UK
Nature Publishing Group
Nature Portfolio
Publisher_xml – name: Nature Publishing Group UK
– name: Nature Publishing Group
– name: Nature Portfolio
References Q Wang (1994_CR27) 2020; 47
JT Kerby (1994_CR92) 2013; 4
C Kabala (1994_CR102) 2012; 175
1994_CR101
1994_CR106
SN Wood (1994_CR141) 2016; 111
MA Gough (1994_CR62) 1993; 57
T Park (1994_CR81) 2019; 25
1994_CR1
P Owczarek (1994_CR128) 2016; 43
LP Dutrieux (1994_CR93) 2012; 7
M Opała-Owczarek (1994_CR127) 2018; 163
P Owczarek (1994_CR119) 2020; 16
I Berthling (1994_CR24) 2020; 16
JH Kim (1994_CR42) 2011; 56
D Sun (1994_CR58) 2011; 42
S Yoshitake (1994_CR22) 2011; 5
MA Goñi (1994_CR139) 2000; 72
V Kumar (1994_CR41) 2016; 6
H Vickers (1994_CR75) 2016; 11
SM Tareq (1994_CR71) 2004; 324
TP Kastner (1994_CR55) 2003; 31
K Breen (1994_CR107) 2006; 84
MA Kelly (1994_CR16) 2009; 28
S Opsahl (1994_CR70) 1995; 59
J Hu (1994_CR59) 2022; 239
L Bruhwiler (1994_CR21) 2021; 7
SE Trumbore (1994_CR9) 2008; 321
K Werner (1994_CR154) 2011; 308
SR Karlsen (1994_CR76) 2024; 945
1994_CR46
L Ji (1994_CR120) 2024; 299
B Wei (1994_CR138) 2020; 17
SN Wood (1994_CR140) 2003; 65
X Feng (1994_CR63) 2013; 105
T Tesi (1994_CR31) 2021; 7
HM Kolling (1994_CR14) 2017; 485
IS Jónsdóttir (1994_CR73) 2005; 105
JE Vonk (1994_CR3) 2012; 489
B Yang (1994_CR60) 2021; 774
IH Myers-Smith (1994_CR84) 2015; 5
1994_CR129
M Jakobsson (1994_CR153) 2020; 7
GN Inglis (1994_CR45) 2022; 50
L Zhou (1994_CR77) 2001; 106
US Bhatt (1994_CR89) 2010; 14
US Bhatt (1994_CR90) 2014; 39
M Grimes (1994_CR122) 2024; 14
E Isaksson (1994_CR37) 2003; 28
S Arndt (1994_CR61) 2013; 123
N Maffezzoli (1994_CR13) 2021; 273
TI Eglinton (1994_CR51) 2021; 118
RF Spielhagen (1994_CR26) 2011; 331
F Peterse (1994_CR49) 2009; 40
JSS Damsté (1994_CR50) 2016; 186
AD McGuire (1994_CR88) 2018; 115
M Moreau (1994_CR104) 2009; 28
1994_CR113
J Müller (1994_CR15) 2012; 47
V Trouet (1994_CR38) 2009; 324
SR Karlsen (1994_CR80) 2022; 14
1994_CR116
DA Walker (1994_CR74) 2005; 16
T Nakatsubo (1994_CR110) 2017; 29
WR Farnsworth (1994_CR18) 2020; 208
JI Hedges (1994_CR53) 1979; 43
PH Glaser (1994_CR115) 1981; 13
MA Goñi (1994_CR66) 1990; 54
SC Elmendorf (1994_CR5) 2012; 2
H Muraoka (1994_CR124) 2008; 121
TV Schuler (1994_CR34) 2020; 8
S Houel (1994_CR69) 2006; 51
SN Wood (1994_CR143) 2011; 73
1994_CR142
P Wietrzyk-Pełka (1994_CR103) 2020; 717
1994_CR144
M Bourriquen (1994_CR32) 2018; 29
1994_CR145
CJ Williams (1994_CR109) 1998; 76
JC Faust (1994_CR40) 2019; 20
R Wojcik (1994_CR126) 2019; 51
J Boike (1994_CR33) 2018; 10
P Wietrzyk (1994_CR105) 2018; 428
S Schouten (1994_CR137) 2007; 38
P Friedlingstein (1994_CR2) 2019; 11
X Feng (1994_CR52) 2015; 29
S Bonnet (1994_CR123) 2010; 74
1994_CR146
1994_CR147
RD Pancost (1994_CR56) 2004; 92
1994_CR148
1994_CR149
AD McGuire (1994_CR85) 2009; 79
MMPD Heijmans (1994_CR87) 2022; 3
VM Dembitsky (1994_CR108) 1993; 32
J Mangerud (1994_CR132) 2006; 25
RW Smith (1994_CR29) 2015; 8
S Piao (1994_CR83) 2020; 1
A Buchwal (1994_CR125) 2013; 36
TS Bianchi (1994_CR30) 2020; 203
SM Tareq (1994_CR72) 2011; 229
T Juselius (1994_CR99) 2022; 12
P Consortium (1994_CR12) 2019; 12
IH Myers-Smith (1994_CR121) 2020; 10
BN Sulman (1994_CR10) 2018; 141
R Martín-Moreno (1994_CR23) 2017; 27
X Feng (1994_CR65) 2015; 12
RMW Amon (1994_CR68) 2012; 94
M Forkel (1994_CR7) 2016; 351
EC Hopmans (1994_CR47) 2004; 224
1994_CR135
RB Myneni (1994_CR8) 1997; 386
S Kusch (1994_CR43) 2021; 126
G Mollenhauer (1994_CR134) 2021; 496
EC Hopmans (1994_CR136) 2016; 93
JR Ertel (1994_CR54) 1984; 48
HH Birks (1994_CR112) 1991; 1
E Paglia (1994_CR131) 2020; 56
A Poliakova (1994_CR118) 2024; 48
US Bhatt (1994_CR82) 2017; 12
1994_CR19
CW Thackeray (1994_CR96) 2019; 9
MA Goñi (1994_CR64) 1990; 54
1994_CR95
J Rozema (1994_CR114) 2006; 182
1994_CR94
B Elberling (1994_CR100) 2004; 36
1994_CR91
LT Berner (1994_CR6) 2020; 11
MC Strzelecki (1994_CR25) 2020; 45
GL Simpson (1994_CR35) 2018; 0
1994_CR11
MA Goñi (1994_CR67) 1990; 54
T Park (1994_CR79) 2016; 11
WO van der Knaap (1994_CR111) 1990; 29
V Jankovská (1994_CR117) 2017; 7
A D'Angelo (1994_CR133) 2018; 15
1994_CR28
1994_CR150
1994_CR151
1994_CR152
RK Haugen (1994_CR97) 1980; 12
J Ju (1994_CR78) 2016; 176
R Hugonnet (1994_CR98) 2021; 592
BB Jørgensen (1994_CR39) 2020; 30
C Kinnard (1994_CR20) 2011; 479
ON Solomina (1994_CR17) 2016; 149
NP McKay (1994_CR36) 2014; 1
H-J van der Kolk (1994_CR86) 2016; 13
EAG Schuur (1994_CR4) 2015; 520
M Ruben (1994_CR44) 2023; 16
TJ Heaton (1994_CR130) 2020; 62
K Visser (1994_CR57) 2004; 23
ED Crampton-Flood (1994_CR48) 2019; 138
References_xml – volume: 208
  year: 2020
  ident: 1994_CR18
  publication-title: Earth Sci. Rev.
  doi: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103249
– volume: 16
  start-page: 014031
  year: 2020
  ident: 1994_CR119
  publication-title: Environ. Res. Lett.
  doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/abd063
– volume: 224
  start-page: 107
  year: 2004
  ident: 1994_CR47
  publication-title: Earth Planet Sc. Lett.
  doi: 10.1016/j.epsl.2004.05.012
– volume: 54
  start-page: 3065
  year: 1990
  ident: 1994_CR64
  publication-title: Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(90)90122-2
– volume: 36
  start-page: 528
  year: 2004
  ident: 1994_CR100
  publication-title: Arct. Antarct. Alp. Res.
  doi: 10.1657/1523-0430(2004)036[0528:IOVTAW]2.0.CO;2
– ident: 1994_CR94
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-06218-8
– volume: 105
  start-page: 155
  year: 2005
  ident: 1994_CR73
  publication-title: Biol. Environ. Proc. R. Ir. Acad.
  doi: 10.3318/BIOE.2005.105.3.155
– ident: 1994_CR145
– volume: 12
  start-page: 4841
  year: 2015
  ident: 1994_CR65
  publication-title: Biogeosciences
  doi: 10.5194/bg-12-4841-2015
– volume: 15
  start-page: 5343
  year: 2018
  ident: 1994_CR133
  publication-title: Biogeosciences
  doi: 10.5194/bg-15-5343-2018
– volume: 30
  start-page: 85
  year: 2020
  ident: 1994_CR39
  publication-title: Limnol. Oceanogr.
– volume: 6
  start-page: 36192
  year: 2016
  ident: 1994_CR41
  publication-title: Sci. Rep.
  doi: 10.1038/srep36192
– volume: 0
  start-page: 1
  year: 2018
  ident: 1994_CR35
  publication-title: Front. Ecol. Evol.
– volume: 7
  start-page: 044028
  year: 2012
  ident: 1994_CR93
  publication-title: Environ. Res. Lett.
  doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/7/4/044028
– volume: 1
  start-page: 209
  year: 1991
  ident: 1994_CR112
  publication-title: Holocene
  doi: 10.1177/095968369100100303
– volume: 14
  start-page: 1
  year: 2010
  ident: 1994_CR89
  publication-title: Earth Interact.
  doi: 10.1175/2010EI315.1
– volume: 23
  start-page: 17
  year: 2004
  ident: 1994_CR57
  publication-title: Quat. Sci. Rev.
  doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2003.07.001
– volume: 11
  start-page: 084001
  year: 2016
  ident: 1994_CR79
  publication-title: Environ. Res. Lett.
  doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/11/8/084001
– volume: 149
  start-page: 61
  year: 2016
  ident: 1994_CR17
  publication-title: Quat. Sci. Rev.
  doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2016.04.008
– volume: 7
  start-page: 14
  year: 2021
  ident: 1994_CR21
  publication-title: Curr. Clim. Chang. Rep.
  doi: 10.1007/s40641-020-00169-5
– ident: 1994_CR142
– ident: 1994_CR149
  doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-24277-4
– volume: 27
  start-page: 1379
  year: 2017
  ident: 1994_CR23
  publication-title: Holocene
  doi: 10.1177/0959683617693904
– volume: 42
  start-page: 575
  year: 2011
  ident: 1994_CR58
  publication-title: Org. Geochem.
  doi: 10.1016/j.orggeochem.2011.04.011
– ident: 1994_CR135
  doi: 10.1017/S0033822200003672
– volume: 92
  start-page: 239
  year: 2004
  ident: 1994_CR56
  publication-title: Mar. Chem.
  doi: 10.1016/j.marchem.2004.06.029
– volume: 182
  start-page: 155
  year: 2006
  ident: 1994_CR114
  publication-title: Plant Ecol.
  doi: 10.1007/s11258-005-9035-x
– volume: 56
  year: 2020
  ident: 1994_CR131
  publication-title: Polar Rec.
  doi: 10.1017/S0032247419000603
– volume: 7
  start-page: 123
  year: 2017
  ident: 1994_CR117
  publication-title: Czech Polar Rep.
  doi: 10.5817/CPR2017-2-12
– volume: 7
  year: 2021
  ident: 1994_CR31
  publication-title: Sci. Adv.
  doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abj2946
– volume: 31
  start-page: 291
  year: 2003
  ident: 1994_CR55
  publication-title: Geology
  doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(2003)031<0291:CITVOT>2.0.CO;2
– volume: 11
  start-page: 1783
  year: 2019
  ident: 1994_CR2
  publication-title: Earth Syst. Sci. Data
  doi: 10.5194/essd-11-1783-2019
– volume: 25
  start-page: 3228
  year: 2006
  ident: 1994_CR132
  publication-title: Quat. Sci. Rev.
  doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2006.03.010
– volume: 94
  start-page: 217
  year: 2012
  ident: 1994_CR68
  publication-title: Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/j.gca.2012.07.015
– volume: 11
  start-page: 105004
  year: 2016
  ident: 1994_CR75
  publication-title: Environ. Res. Lett.
  doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/11/10/105004
– volume: 51
  start-page: 40
  year: 2019
  ident: 1994_CR126
  publication-title: Antarct. Alp. Res.
  doi: 10.1080/15230430.2019.1570784
– volume: 105
  start-page: 14
  year: 2013
  ident: 1994_CR63
  publication-title: Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/j.gca.2012.11.034
– volume: 141
  start-page: 109
  year: 2018
  ident: 1994_CR10
  publication-title: Biogeochemistry
  doi: 10.1007/s10533-018-0509-z
– volume: 47
  year: 2020
  ident: 1994_CR27
  publication-title: Geophys. Res Lett.
  doi: 10.1029/2019GL086682
– volume: 45
  start-page: 1325
  year: 2020
  ident: 1994_CR25
  publication-title: Earth Surf. Process.
  doi: 10.1002/esp.4819
– volume: 12
  start-page: 643
  year: 2019
  ident: 1994_CR12
  publication-title: Nat. Geosci.
  doi: 10.1038/s41561-019-0400-0
– volume: 38
  start-page: 1537
  year: 2007
  ident: 1994_CR137
  publication-title: Org. Geochem
  doi: 10.1016/j.orggeochem.2007.05.014
– ident: 1994_CR151
– volume: 273
  year: 2021
  ident: 1994_CR13
  publication-title: Quat. Sci. Rev.
  doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.107249
– volume: 138
  start-page: 103907
  year: 2019
  ident: 1994_CR48
  publication-title: Org. Geochem.
  doi: 10.1016/j.orggeochem.2019.103907
– volume: 12
  start-page: 055003
  year: 2017
  ident: 1994_CR82
  publication-title: Environ. Res. Lett.
  doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/aa6b0b
– ident: 1994_CR129
  doi: 10.1515/9781400839100
– volume: 331
  start-page: 450
  year: 2011
  ident: 1994_CR26
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.1197397
– volume: 13
  start-page: 6229
  year: 2016
  ident: 1994_CR86
  publication-title: Biogeosciences
  doi: 10.5194/bg-13-6229-2016
– volume: 126
  start-page: e2020JG006008
  year: 2021
  ident: 1994_CR43
  publication-title: J. Geophys. Res. Biogeosci.
  doi: 10.1029/2020JG006008
– volume: 176
  start-page: 1
  year: 2016
  ident: 1994_CR78
  publication-title: Remote Sens. Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2016.01.001
– volume: 51
  start-page: 1497
  year: 2006
  ident: 1994_CR69
  publication-title: Limnol. Oceanogr.
  doi: 10.4319/lo.2006.51.3.1497
– volume: 717
  start-page: 135151
  year: 2020
  ident: 1994_CR103
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135151
– volume: 43
  start-page: 1803
  year: 1979
  ident: 1994_CR53
  publication-title: Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(79)90028-0
– volume: 54
  start-page: 3073
  year: 1990
  ident: 1994_CR66
  publication-title: Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(90)90123-3
– volume: 321
  start-page: 1455
  year: 2008
  ident: 1994_CR9
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.1160232
– volume: 54
  start-page: 3083
  year: 1990
  ident: 1994_CR67
  publication-title: Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(90)90124-4
– ident: 1994_CR106
  doi: 10.24425/ppr.2020.133011
– volume: 479
  start-page: 509
  year: 2011
  ident: 1994_CR20
  publication-title: Nat. Publ. Group
– volume: 186
  start-page: 13
  year: 2016
  ident: 1994_CR50
  publication-title: Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/j.gca.2016.04.033
– volume: 76
  start-page: 51
  year: 1998
  ident: 1994_CR109
  publication-title: Can. J. Bot.
– ident: 1994_CR116
  doi: 10.1007/s00300-019-02493-5
– volume: 79
  start-page: 523
  year: 2009
  ident: 1994_CR85
  publication-title: Ecol. Monogr.
  doi: 10.1890/08-2025.1
– volume: 428
  start-page: 195
  year: 2018
  ident: 1994_CR105
  publication-title: Plant Soil
  doi: 10.1007/s11104-018-3660-3
– volume: 163
  start-page: 219
  year: 2018
  ident: 1994_CR127
  publication-title: CATENA
  doi: 10.1016/j.catena.2017.12.018
– ident: 1994_CR1
– ident: 1994_CR150
– volume: 59
  start-page: 4889
  year: 1995
  ident: 1994_CR70
  publication-title: Chem. Geol.
– volume: 12
  start-page: 403
  year: 1980
  ident: 1994_CR97
  publication-title: Arct. Alp. Res.
  doi: 10.1080/00040851.1980.12004203
– volume: 28
  start-page: 2088
  year: 2009
  ident: 1994_CR16
  publication-title: Quat. Sci. Rev.
  doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.12.008
– volume: 28
  start-page: 1217
  year: 2003
  ident: 1994_CR37
  publication-title: Phys. Chem. Earth Parts A B C.
  doi: 10.1016/j.pce.2003.08.053
– volume: 48
  start-page: 2287005
  year: 2024
  ident: 1994_CR118
  publication-title: Palynology
  doi: 10.1080/01916122.2023.2287005
– volume: 8
  start-page: 156
  year: 2020
  ident: 1994_CR34
  publication-title: Front. Earth Sci.
  doi: 10.3389/feart.2020.00156
– volume: 121
  start-page: 137
  year: 2008
  ident: 1994_CR124
  publication-title: J. Plant Res.
  doi: 10.1007/s10265-007-0134-8
– volume: 5
  start-page: 391
  year: 2011
  ident: 1994_CR22
  publication-title: Svalbard Polar Sci.
  doi: 10.1016/j.polar.2011.03.002
– volume: 14
  start-page: 6346
  year: 2022
  ident: 1994_CR80
  publication-title: Remote Sens.
  doi: 10.3390/rs14246346
– volume: 3
  start-page: 68
  year: 2022
  ident: 1994_CR87
  publication-title: Nat. Rev. Earth Environ.
  doi: 10.1038/s43017-021-00233-0
– volume: 1
  start-page: 14
  year: 2020
  ident: 1994_CR83
  publication-title: Nat. Rev. Earth Environ.
  doi: 10.1038/s43017-019-0001-x
– volume: 73
  start-page: 3
  year: 2011
  ident: 1994_CR143
  publication-title: J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. B
  doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9868.2010.00749.x
– volume: 489
  start-page: 137
  year: 2012
  ident: 1994_CR3
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/nature11392
– volume: 39
  start-page: 1
  year: 2014
  ident: 1994_CR90
  publication-title: Annu. Rev. Env Resour.
  doi: 10.1146/annurev-environ-122012-094357
– volume: 520
  start-page: 171
  year: 2015
  ident: 1994_CR4
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/nature14338
– volume: 10
  start-page: 355
  year: 2018
  ident: 1994_CR33
  publication-title: Earth Syst. Sci. Data
  doi: 10.5194/essd-10-355-2018
– volume: 351
  start-page: 696
  year: 2016
  ident: 1994_CR7
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.aac4971
– volume: 29
  start-page: 1855
  year: 2015
  ident: 1994_CR52
  publication-title: Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles
  doi: 10.1002/2015GB005204
– ident: 1994_CR148
  doi: 10.18637/jss.v014.i06
– volume: 2
  start-page: 453
  year: 2012
  ident: 1994_CR5
  publication-title: Nat. Clim. Change
  doi: 10.1038/nclimate1465
– volume: 47
  start-page: 1
  year: 2012
  ident: 1994_CR15
  publication-title: Quat. Sci. Rev.
  doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2012.04.024
– ident: 1994_CR28
  doi: 10.1029/2005GC000916
– volume: 17
  start-page: 4489
  year: 2020
  ident: 1994_CR138
  publication-title: Biogeosciences
  doi: 10.5194/bg-17-4489-2020
– ident: 1994_CR19
  doi: 10.1007/s00382-009-0610-z
– volume: 9
  start-page: 972
  year: 2019
  ident: 1994_CR96
  publication-title: Nat. Clim. Change
  doi: 10.1038/s41558-019-0619-1
– volume: 774
  start-page: 145517
  year: 2021
  ident: 1994_CR60
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145517
– volume: 10
  start-page: 106
  year: 2020
  ident: 1994_CR121
  publication-title: Nat. Clim. Change
  doi: 10.1038/s41558-019-0688-1
– volume: 43
  start-page: 84
  year: 2016
  ident: 1994_CR128
  publication-title: Geochronometria
  doi: 10.1515/geochr-2015-0035
– volume: 7
  year: 2020
  ident: 1994_CR153
  publication-title: Sci. Data
  doi: 10.1038/s41597-020-0520-9
– volume: 496
  start-page: 45
  year: 2021
  ident: 1994_CR134
  publication-title: Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res Sect. B Beam Interact. Mater. At.
  doi: 10.1016/j.nimb.2021.03.016
– volume: 40
  start-page: 692
  year: 2009
  ident: 1994_CR49
  publication-title: Org. Geochem.
  doi: 10.1016/j.orggeochem.2009.03.004
– volume: 118
  start-page: e2011585118
  year: 2021
  ident: 1994_CR51
  publication-title: Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.2011585118
– volume: 299
  start-page: 107184
  year: 2024
  ident: 1994_CR120
  publication-title: Atmos. Res.
  doi: 10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.107184
– ident: 1994_CR146
– volume: 4
  year: 2013
  ident: 1994_CR92
  publication-title: Nat. Commun.
  doi: 10.1038/ncomms3514
– volume: 386
  start-page: 698
  year: 1997
  ident: 1994_CR8
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/386698a0
– ident: 1994_CR101
  doi: 10.1007/s10265-005-0211-9
– volume: 14
  year: 2024
  ident: 1994_CR122
  publication-title: Sci. Rep.
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-52124-1
– ident: 1994_CR152
– volume: 11
  year: 2020
  ident: 1994_CR6
  publication-title: Nat. Commun.
  doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-18479-5
– volume: 93
  start-page: 1
  year: 2016
  ident: 1994_CR136
  publication-title: Org. Geochem.
  doi: 10.1016/j.orggeochem.2015.12.006
– volume: 229
  start-page: 47
  year: 2011
  ident: 1994_CR72
  publication-title: Quatern Int
  doi: 10.1016/j.quaint.2010.04.014
– volume: 175
  start-page: 9
  year: 2012
  ident: 1994_CR102
  publication-title: Geoderma
  doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2012.01.025
– volume: 308
  start-page: 264
  year: 2011
  ident: 1994_CR154
  publication-title: Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2011.05.030
– volume: 324
  start-page: 91
  year: 2004
  ident: 1994_CR71
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2003.10.020
– ident: 1994_CR46
– volume: 123
  start-page: 53
  year: 2013
  ident: 1994_CR61
  publication-title: Earth-Sci. Rev.
  doi: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2013.02.008
– ident: 1994_CR95
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.2013311117
– volume: 111
  start-page: 1548
  year: 2016
  ident: 1994_CR141
  publication-title: J. Am. Stat. Assoc.
  doi: 10.1080/01621459.2016.1180986
– ident: 1994_CR11
  doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-03984-4
– volume: 65
  start-page: 95
  year: 2003
  ident: 1994_CR140
  publication-title: J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. B Stat. Methodol.
  doi: 10.1111/1467-9868.00374
– volume: 28
  start-page: 364
  year: 2009
  ident: 1994_CR104
  publication-title: Polar Res.
  doi: 10.1111/j.1751-8369.2009.00119.x
– volume: 62
  start-page: 779
  year: 2020
  ident: 1994_CR130
  publication-title: Radiocarbon
  doi: 10.1017/RDC.2020.68
– volume: 32
  start-page: 281
  year: 1993
  ident: 1994_CR108
  publication-title: Prog. Lipid Res.
  doi: 10.1016/0163-7827(93)90010-T
– volume: 29
  start-page: 285
  year: 2017
  ident: 1994_CR110
  publication-title: Polar Res.
  doi: 10.1111/j.1751-8369.2010.00170.x
– volume: 945
  start-page: 174130
  year: 2024
  ident: 1994_CR76
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174130
– volume: 16
  start-page: 267
  year: 2005
  ident: 1994_CR74
  publication-title: J. Veg. Sci.
  doi: 10.1111/j.1654-1103.2005.tb02365.x
– ident: 1994_CR147
– volume: 13
  start-page: 173
  year: 1981
  ident: 1994_CR115
  publication-title: Arct. Alp. Res.
  doi: 10.2307/1551193
– volume: 48
  start-page: 2065
  year: 1984
  ident: 1994_CR54
  publication-title: Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(84)90387-9
– volume: 57
  start-page: 945
  year: 1993
  ident: 1994_CR62
  publication-title: Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(93)90032-R
– volume: 16
  start-page: 818
  year: 2020
  ident: 1994_CR24
  publication-title: J. Maps
  doi: 10.1080/17445647.2020.1837684
– volume: 74
  start-page: 59
  year: 2010
  ident: 1994_CR123
  publication-title: Mar. Micropaleontol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.marmicro.2009.12.001
– volume: 84
  start-page: 1714
  year: 2006
  ident: 1994_CR107
  publication-title: Arct. Can. J. Bot.
  doi: 10.1139/b06-131
– volume: 203
  start-page: 103145
  year: 2020
  ident: 1994_CR30
  publication-title: Earth Sci. Rev.
  doi: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103145
– volume: 72
  start-page: 3116
  year: 2000
  ident: 1994_CR139
  publication-title: Anal. Chem.
  doi: 10.1021/ac991316w
– volume: 8
  start-page: 450
  year: 2015
  ident: 1994_CR29
  publication-title: Nat. Geosci.
  doi: 10.1038/ngeo2421
– ident: 1994_CR91
  doi: 10.1126/science.1235225
– volume: 592
  start-page: 726
  year: 2021
  ident: 1994_CR98
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-03436-z
– volume: 324
  start-page: 78
  year: 2009
  ident: 1994_CR38
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.1166349
– volume: 20
  start-page: 2872
  year: 2019
  ident: 1994_CR40
  publication-title: Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst.
  doi: 10.1029/2019GC008382
– volume: 239
  start-page: 104717
  year: 2022
  ident: 1994_CR59
  publication-title: Cont. Shelf Res.
  doi: 10.1016/j.csr.2022.104717
– volume: 106
  start-page: 20069
  year: 2001
  ident: 1994_CR77
  publication-title: J. Geophys. Res. Atmos.
  doi: 10.1029/2000JD000115
– volume: 29
  start-page: 63
  year: 1990
  ident: 1994_CR111
  publication-title: Grana
  doi: 10.1080/00173139009429977
– ident: 1994_CR113
– volume: 36
  start-page: 1305
  year: 2013
  ident: 1994_CR125
  publication-title: Polar Biol.
  doi: 10.1007/s00300-013-1349-x
– volume: 115
  start-page: 3882
  year: 2018
  ident: 1994_CR88
  publication-title: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci.
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.1719903115
– volume: 485
  start-page: 336
  year: 2017
  ident: 1994_CR14
  publication-title: Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclim. Palaeoecol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2017.06.024
– volume: 56
  start-page: 1463
  year: 2011
  ident: 1994_CR42
  publication-title: Limnol. Oceanogr.
  doi: 10.4319/lo.2011.56.4.1463
– volume: 29
  start-page: 4173
  year: 2018
  ident: 1994_CR32
  publication-title: Land Degrad. Dev.
  doi: 10.1002/ldr.3149
– volume: 16
  start-page: 625
  year: 2023
  ident: 1994_CR44
  publication-title: Nat. Geosci.
  doi: 10.1038/s41561-023-01198-z
– volume: 1
  start-page: 1
  year: 2014
  ident: 1994_CR36
  publication-title: Sci. Data
  doi: 10.1038/sdata.2014.26
– ident: 1994_CR144
– volume: 25
  start-page: 2382
  year: 2019
  ident: 1994_CR81
  publication-title: Glob. Change Biol.
  doi: 10.1111/gcb.14638
– volume: 5
  start-page: 887
  year: 2015
  ident: 1994_CR84
  publication-title: Nat. Clim. Change
  doi: 10.1038/nclimate2697
– volume: 12
  start-page: 4679
  year: 2022
  ident: 1994_CR99
  publication-title: Sci. Rep.
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-08652-9
– volume: 50
  start-page: 369
  year: 2022
  ident: 1994_CR45
  publication-title: Annu Rev. Earth Planet. Sci.
  doi: 10.1146/annurev-earth-032320-095943
SSID ssj0002512127
Score 2.300659
Snippet The greening of previously barren landscapes in the Arctic is one of the most relevant responses of terrestrial ecosystem to climate change. Analyses of...
Abstract The greening of previously barren landscapes in the Arctic is one of the most relevant responses of terrestrial ecosystem to climate change. Analyses...
SourceID doaj
proquest
crossref
springer
SourceType Open Website
Aggregation Database
Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 30
SubjectTerms 20th century
704/106/47/4113
704/106/694/2739
704/158/2165
704/158/2462
704/172/4081
Biomarkers
Climate change
Cryosphere
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Environment
Fjords
Glacier retreat
Glaciers
Global warming
Greening
Ice ages
Plant species
Plants
Plants (botany)
Population decline
Sea ice
Summer
Taiga & tundra
Tundra
Vegetation
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  dbid: DOA
  link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1LS8QwEA6yKHgRn7i-yMGbFpumaZqjiqsHWQQf6CnkiQtLld2q7L93knZ1FdSL17aBYebrPJjJNwjtl9RqZaFMdanhSa4oSwQVNsk9JAs-57qMtIt3l7zfL-_vxdXMqq8wE9bQAzeKOxKFUAL8rHUs9B6JLizU64AzogSzwgbvC1nPTDEVfHCI2iTj7S2ZlJZH40A9x5OwvTWNfLiTL5EoEvZ_yTK_NUZjvOkto6U2UcTHjYAraM5Vq2jhPC7inayhhzgwAyfxk8fXABcNpsaDCkNCh-u3MAPk6kdsmpiC7Sh4NawnGKCNwTngIciEVWUx5M8m7MPGIxenztfRbe_s5vQiadckJIYyUSemKJXJwqWkPE89VcY7rT3z1lKRFqljmhNPlCkzHXpmEJCJUoWwqWLGEyfoBupUT5XbRNjonBjrMqWZzTUHe6XMeUtoEVwDybuITFUmTcshHlZZDGXsZdNSNmqWoGYZ1SwnXXTwcea5YdD49euTYImPLwP7dXwAmJAtJuRfmOiinakdZftLjiWFSjXjGeVlFx1Obfv5-meRtv5DpG20mDXYS0ixgzr16MXtonnzWg_Go70I3ndy3-6n
  priority: 102
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
Title Greening of Svalbard in the twentieth century driven by sea ice loss and glaciers retreat
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s43247-025-01994-y
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3156272378
https://doaj.org/article/969a9303de504461b6d2025781a95d9d
Volume 6
WOSCitedRecordID wos001401402600002&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVAON
  databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2662-4435
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0002512127
  issn: 2662-4435
  databaseCode: DOA
  dateStart: 20200101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– providerCode: PRVHPJ
  databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2662-4435
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0002512127
  issn: 2662-4435
  databaseCode: M~E
  dateStart: 20200101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org
  providerName: ISSN International Centre
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Environmental Science Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2662-4435
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0002512127
  issn: 2662-4435
  databaseCode: PATMY
  dateStart: 20201201
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/environmentalscience
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ProQuest Central
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2662-4435
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0002512127
  issn: 2662-4435
  databaseCode: BENPR
  dateStart: 20201201
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Publicly Available Content Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2662-4435
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0002512127
  issn: 2662-4435
  databaseCode: PIMPY
  dateStart: 20201201
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent
  providerName: ProQuest
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Lb9QwEB7BLkhcKE-xUFY-cINo4ziJ41NFqxaQYLXipfZk-VkqVdmSDaD99_U43q2KRE9cEzuaaD7PjD3jbwBeNcxqZcM21eWGZ6ViVSaYsFnpQ7DgS66bSLv4_SOfz5vjY7FI16NXqaxyYxOjoR7YnrFuOxjhmV0aPDGfsbDtKHjBeLN38TPDHlKYa00NNW7DGIm3mhGMFx8-LU62Zy7oy2nB092ZnDWzFRLS8Qx7uuaRJXd9zT9FGv9rsedf6dLohY52_q_8D-B-ikbJ2wE-D-GWax_B3Xex2-_6MZzEqpwgCFl68iVgUgc8kbOWhKiR9H-w0Mj1P4gZHBexHZpOotckrB8SLBA5D79IVGtJCNINNt0mnYul7U_g29Hh14P3WerFkBlWiT4zdaNMgTefyjL3TBnvtPaVt5aJvM5dpTn1VJmm0JiYC16fKlULm6vKeOoEewqjdtm6Z0CMLqmxrlC6sqXmARR55bylrEb7Q8sJ0I0GpElE5dgv41zGhDlr5KA1GbQmo9bkegKvt3MuBpqOG0fvo2K3I5FiOz5YdqcyrVgpaqGCaMy6CpPeVNe2yNHAUSUqK-wEdjeKlmndr-SVXifwZgOVq9f_Fun5zV97AfeKAaQZrXdh1He_3Eu4Y373Z6tuCuP9w_ni8zQeKEwT6i8Bg7MNrw
linkProvider ProQuest
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Lb9QwEB6VLQguvBELBXwALhA1tvM8cCiP0qrbVSUW1J6Mn22lKluygSp_it-Ix0m2KhK99cA1cSI_vhnPeMbzAbwsuFHSeDfVxjqPEsnTqOSliRLnjQWX5KoIZRe_TfLptNjfL_dW4PdwFwbTKgedGBS1mWs8I1_n3tFgOeN50WdQ7tj2zPtni3fbH_1ivmJs89Psw1bUUwhEmqdlE-mskJrhhZ0kiR2X2lmlXOqM8b5-FttU5dRRqQumMJ7kNysqZVaaWKbaUYuVltjr0x8RslRhNLen7LgGq0XmoTuC1b2N2e7B8lQHrQXK8v52TsyL9QWWvMsjZI2NQx3e9sIOGIgCLli3fwVkwz63eed_m6G7cLu3qMlGJwL3YMVW9-HG58BY3D6Ag5BZ5IdK5o588XKlvEyQ44p4y5c0Z5gsZZsjorvNl5ga1T9RLfGjI16LkhM_iURWhnhHQyNxOKltSM9_CF-vZKiPYFTNK_sYiFYJ1cYyqVKTqNwDO06tM5RnqENpMgY6rLHQfbF15Pw4ESHozwvR4UJ4XIiAC9GO4c3ym9Ou1Milrd8jdJYtsUx4eDCvD0WvdUSZldJ3jRubYuCeqsywGJU0lWVqSjOGtQFKotddC3GOozG8HcB4_vrfXXpy-d9ewM2t2e5ETLanO0_hFutEIqLZGoya-qd9Btf1r-Z4UT_vpYrA96tG7h9FFV3n
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Greening+of+Svalbard+in+the+twentieth+century+driven+by+sea+ice+loss+and+glaciers+retreat&rft.jtitle=Communications+earth+%26+environment&rft.au=Ingrosso%2C+Gianmarco&rft.au=Ceccarelli%2C+Chiara&rft.au=Giglio%2C+Federico&rft.au=Giordano%2C+Patrizia&rft.date=2025-01-16&rft.issn=2662-4435&rft.eissn=2662-4435&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=1&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fs43247-025-01994-y&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1038_s43247_025_01994_y
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2662-4435&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2662-4435&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2662-4435&client=summon