WG-SLSQP: Weighted Geometric Based Sequential Least Square Programming for Sink Node Placement in WBAN
Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) have significantly transformed human life, particularly in sectors such as healthcare, fitness, entertainment, and sports. The strategic placement of sink nodes in WBANs plays a pivotal role in influencing network connectivity, power efficiency, and overall networ...
Uložené v:
| Vydané v: | IEEE access Ročník 12; s. 125890 - 125905 |
|---|---|
| Hlavní autori: | , , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | English |
| Vydavateľské údaje: |
Piscataway
IEEE
2024
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Predmet: | |
| ISSN: | 2169-3536, 2169-3536 |
| On-line prístup: | Získať plný text |
| Tagy: |
Pridať tag
Žiadne tagy, Buďte prvý, kto otaguje tento záznam!
|
| Abstract | Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) have significantly transformed human life, particularly in sectors such as healthcare, fitness, entertainment, and sports. The strategic placement of sink nodes in WBANs plays a pivotal role in influencing network connectivity, power efficiency, and overall network performance. In the context of designing WBAN sink placement, the primary challenges revolve around ensuring energy efficiency and robust connectivity. For monitoring a patient's vital signs, sensor nodes are implanted at various locations within the patient's body, which transmit physiological data to a central hub known as a sink node. The selection of the optimal position for the sink node is crucial in minimizing node energy consumption during data transmission. Addressing the complexity of the problem, this paper introduces four approaches; (i) Weighted geometric-based sequential least square programming (WG-SLSQP). WG-SLSQP incorporates three key approaches: a) Geometric median b) Weighted average technique and c)Sequential least square programming technique, (ii) Humpback Whale Optimization Algorithm (HWOA), (iii) Distance-based random mean shift (D-RMS), and (iv) Voronoi-based Positioning (VP) for sink node placement. WG-SLSQP demonstrates greater stability and lower localization errors as compared to D-RMS, HWOA and VP. The residual energy of WG-SLSQP is 93.6%, D-RMS is measured at 92%, while VP and HWOA exhibit values of 90.4% and 90% respectively. Moreover, the Average Localization Error (ALE) for WG-SLSQP is 0.500 m, D-RMS is 0.568 m, whereas VP and HWOA have ALE values of 0.60 m and 0.619 m, respectively. The results indicate that the suggested WG-SLSQP approach outperforms its predecessors. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) have significantly transformed human life, particularly in sectors such as healthcare, fitness, entertainment, and sports. The strategic placement of sink nodes in WBANs plays a pivotal role in influencing network connectivity, power efficiency, and overall network performance. In the context of designing WBAN sink placement, the primary challenges revolve around ensuring energy efficiency and robust connectivity. For monitoring a patient’s vital signs, sensor nodes are implanted at various locations within the patient’s body, which transmit physiological data to a central hub known as a sink node. The selection of the optimal position for the sink node is crucial in minimizing node energy consumption during data transmission. Addressing the complexity of the problem, this paper introduces four approaches; (i) Weighted geometric-based sequential least square programming (WG-SLSQP). WG-SLSQP incorporates three key approaches: a) Geometric median b) Weighted average technique and c)Sequential least square programming technique, (ii) Humpback Whale Optimization Algorithm (HWOA), (iii) Distance-based random mean shift (D-RMS), and (iv) Voronoi-based Positioning (VP) for sink node placement. WG-SLSQP demonstrates greater stability and lower localization errors as compared to D-RMS, HWOA and VP. The residual energy of WG-SLSQP is 93.6%, D-RMS is measured at 92%, while VP and HWOA exhibit values of 90.4% and 90% respectively. Moreover, the Average Localization Error (ALE) for WG-SLSQP is 0.500 m, D-RMS is 0.568 m, whereas VP and HWOA have ALE values of 0.60 m and 0.619 m, respectively. The results indicate that the suggested WG-SLSQP approach outperforms its predecessors. |
| Author | Hameed, Abdul Babar, Muhammad Asim, Muhammad Ahmad, Rizwan Hanif, Maria |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Maria surname: Hanif fullname: Hanif, Maria organization: School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (SEECS), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan – sequence: 2 givenname: Rizwan orcidid: 0000-0002-4758-7895 surname: Ahmad fullname: Ahmad, Rizwan organization: School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (SEECS), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan – sequence: 3 givenname: Abdul orcidid: 0000-0001-7498-1241 surname: Hameed fullname: Hameed, Abdul email: hameed01@gmail.com organization: Department of Software Engineering, Iqra University, Islamabad Campus (IUIC), Islamabad, Pakistan – sequence: 4 givenname: Muhammad orcidid: 0000-0001-6653-6076 surname: Babar fullname: Babar, Muhammad organization: Robotics and Internet of Things Laboratory, Prince Sultan University (PSU), P.O.Box no.66833, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia – sequence: 5 givenname: Muhammad orcidid: 0000-0002-6423-9809 surname: Asim fullname: Asim, Muhammad organization: EIAS Data Science Laboratory, Prince Sultan University (PSU), P.O.Box no.66833, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia |
| BookMark | eNpNUcFuGyEQRVUiNU3yBe0Bqed1YFmw6c2xUieSlabaVj6iAQYX17sk7PrQvw_JRlW4wLyZ9x6a94mc9KlHQj5zNuOc6avlanXTtrOa1c1MNLzhtf5AzmqudCWkUCfv3h_J5TDsWTmLAsn5GQnbddVu2p8P3-gW4-7PiJ6uMXU45ujoNQylbvHpiP0Y4UA3CMNI26cjZKQPOe0ydF3sdzSkTNvY_6X3yZfOARx2hUNjT7fXy_sLchrgMODl231Ofn-_-bW6rTY_1ner5aZyQuqxmltWSy4WUNdBSa2sbESzsDJ4Dyx47b110msNroAgpQ9zbZUFVVvOrGDinNxNuj7B3jzm2EH-ZxJE8wqkvDOQx-gOaJzzyjHllfLzxktmEYK2AQsGotgWra-T1mNOZQHDaPbpmPvyfSM4U5I3bKHLlJimXE7DkDH8d-XMvORjpnzMSz7mLZ_C-jKxIiK-Y0ippJTiGeoBjSU |
| CODEN | IAECCG |
| Cites_doi | 10.1007/s11276-023-03247-2 10.3390/electronics11182817 10.17485/ijst/2016/v9i36/102910 10.1016/j.jksuci.2019.11.002 10.1016/j.adhoc.2023.103117 10.4018/IJDST.2019070106 10.1007/s12652-020-02541-7 10.1016/j.chb.2014.10.005 10.1109/JSEN.2017.2710350 10.17485/just/2016/v9i40/90182 10.32604/csse.2023.038762 10.1007/s12652-020-01847-w 10.3390/app12041927 10.3390/app12115655 10.3390/s18020565 10.1155/2022/4735272 10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2539299 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2889879 10.1038/s41598-024-53889-1 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2938857 10.1109/JSEN.2021.3135269 10.1109/IEMECONX.2019.8877040 10.1109/JIOT.2014.2366110 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2024 |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2024 |
| DBID | 97E ESBDL RIA RIE AAYXX CITATION 7SC 7SP 7SR 8BQ 8FD JG9 JQ2 L7M L~C L~D DOA |
| DOI | 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3414129 |
| DatabaseName | IEEE Xplore (IEEE) IEEE Xplore Open Access Journals IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998–Present IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) CrossRef Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Electronics & Communications Abstracts Engineered Materials Abstracts METADEX Technology Research Database Materials Research Database ProQuest Computer Science Collection Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Materials Research Database Engineered Materials Abstracts Technology Research Database Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic Electronics & Communications Abstracts ProQuest Computer Science Collection Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace METADEX Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional |
| DatabaseTitleList | Materials Research Database |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: RIE name: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) url: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ sourceTypes: Publisher |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Engineering |
| EISSN | 2169-3536 |
| EndPage | 125905 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_ccd6c06d66d74d50beaf9bfec06a3434 10_1109_ACCESS_2024_3414129 10556555 |
| Genre | orig-research |
| GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: Prince Sultan University through Article Processing Charges (APC) funderid: 10.13039/501100012639 |
| GroupedDBID | 0R~ 4.4 5VS 6IK 97E AAJGR ABAZT ABVLG ACGFS ADBBV AGSQL ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS BCNDV BEFXN BFFAM BGNUA BKEBE BPEOZ EBS EJD ESBDL GROUPED_DOAJ IPLJI JAVBF KQ8 M43 M~E O9- OCL OK1 RIA RIE RNS AAYXX CITATION 7SC 7SP 7SR 8BQ 8FD JG9 JQ2 L7M L~C L~D |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-7b025138a22f6596b54348b5fdda0fd9ddbc5d99ac8b5a55df79b6ba62b10b303 |
| IEDL.DBID | RIE |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 0 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=001316014600001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 2169-3536 |
| IngestDate | Tue Oct 14 14:53:42 EDT 2025 Mon Jun 30 16:29:45 EDT 2025 Sat Nov 29 06:25:49 EST 2025 Wed Aug 27 01:58:56 EDT 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Language | English |
| License | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c359t-7b025138a22f6596b54348b5fdda0fd9ddbc5d99ac8b5a55df79b6ba62b10b303 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-4758-7895 0000-0001-7498-1241 0000-0001-6653-6076 0000-0002-6423-9809 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10556555 |
| PQID | 3106514089 |
| PQPubID | 4845423 |
| PageCount | 16 |
| ParticipantIDs | ieee_primary_10556555 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2024_3414129 doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_ccd6c06d66d74d50beaf9bfec06a3434 proquest_journals_3106514089 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 20240000 2024-00-00 20240101 2024-01-01 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2024-01-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – year: 2024 text: 20240000 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | Piscataway |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Piscataway |
| PublicationTitle | IEEE access |
| PublicationTitleAbbrev | Access |
| PublicationYear | 2024 |
| Publisher | IEEE The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher_xml | – name: IEEE – name: The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| References | ref13 ref12 ref23 ref15 ref14 ref20 ref11 ref22 ref10 ref21 ref2 ref1 ref17 ref16 ref19 ref18 ref8 ref7 ref9 ref4 ref3 ref6 ref5 |
| References_xml | – ident: ref18 doi: 10.1007/s11276-023-03247-2 – ident: ref1 doi: 10.3390/electronics11182817 – ident: ref12 doi: 10.17485/ijst/2016/v9i36/102910 – ident: ref14 doi: 10.1016/j.jksuci.2019.11.002 – ident: ref9 doi: 10.1016/j.adhoc.2023.103117 – ident: ref10 doi: 10.4018/IJDST.2019070106 – ident: ref6 doi: 10.1007/s12652-020-02541-7 – ident: ref17 doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2014.10.005 – ident: ref21 doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2017.2710350 – ident: ref13 doi: 10.17485/just/2016/v9i40/90182 – ident: ref16 doi: 10.32604/csse.2023.038762 – ident: ref20 doi: 10.1007/s12652-020-01847-w – ident: ref2 doi: 10.3390/app12041927 – ident: ref4 doi: 10.3390/app12115655 – ident: ref23 doi: 10.3390/s18020565 – ident: ref8 doi: 10.1155/2022/4735272 – ident: ref7 doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2539299 – ident: ref11 doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2889879 – ident: ref19 doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-53889-1 – ident: ref3 doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2938857 – ident: ref15 doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2021.3135269 – ident: ref5 doi: 10.1109/IEMECONX.2019.8877040 – ident: ref22 doi: 10.1109/JIOT.2014.2366110 |
| SSID | ssj0000816957 |
| Score | 2.3070538 |
| Snippet | Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) have significantly transformed human life, particularly in sectors such as healthcare, fitness, entertainment, and sports.... |
| SourceID | doaj proquest crossref ieee |
| SourceType | Open Website Aggregation Database Index Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 125890 |
| SubjectTerms | Algorithms Biomedical monitoring Body area networks Clustering methods D-RMS D-RMS shift clustering Data transmission Energy consumption Error analysis Humpback Whale Optimization Algorithm (HWOA) Least squares Localization Location awareness Medical services Monitoring node placement Nodes Power efficiency Programming Residual energy Wireless body area network Wireless communication Wireless networks Wireless sensor networks |
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1NbxMxELVQ1UM5IKBFpJTKB44sdXZtr80tidpyiKKgBaU3y-OxpUo06Ufg9zP2bmkkDly42it7PWN73ozGbxj7AMknn2uEhVpjJb22FbRRVB6NaQQYG015KDxvFwtzdWWXO6W-ck5YTw_cC-4sBNRBaNQaW4lKQPTJQorU5hvZFCZQ0dodZ6rcwWasrWoHmqGxsGeT2YxWRA5hLT_RzS3HBVQ-maLC2D-UWPnrXi7G5uIlezGgRD7p_-4VexbXr9nzHe7AQ5ZWl1U3774uP_NVCW9G5Jdxc5MrZAU-JeOEvCt50nSGf_B5rtHDuzvaEZEv-6SsGxqIE2jlHTmkfLFB6slR9Rww5NdrvppOFkfs-8X5t9mXaiiaUIVG2W3VQvYaGuPrOmllNeS3owZUQvQioUWEoNBaH6jRK4WptaDB6xrGAsigvWF76806vmU8QZ1Q1y1BSCmBhgo6P1uVjQcvvYIR-_goP3fbc2O44lMI63pxuyxuN4h7xKZZxn8-zcTWpYHU7QZ1u3-pe8SOsoZ25lMESZUasZNHlbnhFD44gq6aAKEw9vh_zP2OHeT19AGYE7a3vf8Z37P98Gt7_XB_Wjbgb9ze3tM priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Title | WG-SLSQP: Weighted Geometric Based Sequential Least Square Programming for Sink Node Placement in WBAN |
| URI | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10556555 https://www.proquest.com/docview/3106514089 https://doaj.org/article/ccd6c06d66d74d50beaf9bfec06a3434 |
| Volume | 12 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos001316014600001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 2169-3536 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000816957 issn: 2169-3536 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVHPJ databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources (selected full-text only) customDbUrl: eissn: 2169-3536 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000816957 issn: 2169-3536 databaseCode: M~E dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org providerName: ISSN International Centre |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1LT9wwEB4V1EN7oC8qtlDkQ48NeJPYjrntroAetqutAlpulu2xJSTY5bH02N_esRMoUtVDL1HkvGx_tucRz3wAX1y00SaOMF9KLGordeFU4IXFpqm4a3RocqDwVM1mzcWFnvfB6jkWJoSQN5-Fg3Sa_-Xjyj8kV9lhJnMUQmzAhlKyC9Z6cqgkBgktVJ9ZaMj14WgyoUaQDVjWB7RY18OsR_6RPjlJf8-q8tdSnOXLyZv_rNlb2OoVSTbqkH8HL8LyPbx-ll7wA8TFadFO2x_zI7bIHtCA7DSsrhOJlmdjkl_I2ryVmqb5FZsmGh_W3tKgCWze7du6phcx0mtZSzYrm62QriTHe6oOu1yyxXg024bzk-Ozybei51UofCX0ulAuGRZVY8sySqGlS-GljRMR0fKIGtF5gVpbT4VWCIxKO-msLN2QO5J5H2FzuVqGHWDRlRFlqUjLrGtHr_IyRbbWlXW2tsIN4Otjf5ubLn2GyWYH16aDxyR4TA_PAMYJk6dbU-7rXECdbfqpZLxH6blEKVHVKLgLNmoXA5XZiloygO0E0LPvddgMYO8RYtNP1HtD2q0knZE3-tM_HtuFV6mKndtlDzbXdw_hM7z0P9eX93f72Yan4_dfx_t5PP4GMyHdEg |
| linkProvider | IEEE |
| linkToHtml | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1Lb9QwEB5BQaI9lFcRCwV84EhabxI7MbfdFW0RIVqUou3Nsj22VInulnbb38_YSR8S4sAtchLH9md7HvHMB_DRBhNM5AhzucSsNFJltvI8M1jXBbe18nUKFG6qtq1PTtR8CFZPsTDe-3T4zO_Fy_QvH1fuKrrK9hOZoxDiITyK1FlDuNatSyVySChRDbmFxlztT2Yz6gZZgXm5R9t1OU6a5J38SWn6B16VvzbjJGEOnv5n257B9qBKskmP_XN44JcvYOtegsGXEBaHWdd0P-af2SL5QD2yQ786izRajk1JgiHr0mFqWui_WBOJfFj3m6aNZ_P-5NYZVcRIs2UdWa2sXSHdia732Bx2umSL6aTdgZ8HX45nR9nArJC5Qqh1VtloWhS1yfMghZI2BpjWVgREwwMqROsEKmUcFRohMFTKSmtkbsfcktR7BRvL1dK_BhZsHlDmFemZZWmpKidjbGtZGGtKI-wIPt2Mtz7vE2joZHhwpXt4dIRHD_CMYBoxuX00Zr9OBTTYelhM2jmUjkuUEqsSBbfeBGWDpzJTUE9GsBMBuve9HpsR7N5ArIeleqlJv5WkNfJavfnHax_gydHx90Y3X9tvb2EzNrd3wuzCxvriyr-Dx-56fXp58T7Nxz9yVN41 |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=WG-SLSQP%3A+Weighted+Geometric+Based+Sequential+Least+Square+Programming+for+Sink+Node+Placement+in+WBAN&rft.jtitle=IEEE+access&rft.au=Hanif%2C+Maria&rft.au=Ahmad%2C+Rizwan&rft.au=Hameed%2C+Abdul&rft.au=Babar%2C+Muhammad&rft.date=2024&rft.issn=2169-3536&rft.eissn=2169-3536&rft.volume=12&rft.spage=125890&rft.epage=125905&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109%2FACCESS.2024.3414129&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1109_ACCESS_2024_3414129 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2169-3536&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2169-3536&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2169-3536&client=summon |