Classifying four-body convex central configurations

We classify the full set of convex central configurations in the Newtonian planar four-body problem. Particular attention is given to configurations possessing some type of symmetry or defining geometric property. Special cases considered include kite, trapezoidal, co-circular, equidiagonal, orthodi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Celestial mechanics and dynamical astronomy Jg. 131; H. 7; S. 1 - 27
Hauptverfasser: Corbera, Montserrat, Cors, Josep M., Roberts, Gareth E.
Format: Journal Article Verlag
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 01.07.2019
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN:0923-2958, 1572-9478
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Zusammenfassung:We classify the full set of convex central configurations in the Newtonian planar four-body problem. Particular attention is given to configurations possessing some type of symmetry or defining geometric property. Special cases considered include kite, trapezoidal, co-circular, equidiagonal, orthodiagonal, and bisecting-diagonal configurations. Good coordinates for describing the set are established. We use them to prove that the set of four-body convex central configurations with positive masses is three-dimensional, a graph over a domain  D that is the union of elementary regions in  R + 3 .
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ISSN:0923-2958
1572-9478
DOI:10.1007/s10569-019-9911-7