Activity of Co–N multi walled carbon nanotubes electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction in acid conditions

Two catalysts are synthesized by wet impregnation of multi walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) with a complex formed between Co(II) ions and the nitrogen-containing molecule 2,4,6-tris(2-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine (TPTZ), followed by one or two identical heat treatments in N2 atmosphere at 800 [degrees]C f...

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Vydané v:Journal of power sources Ročník 278; s. 296 - 307
Hlavní autori: Osmieri, Luigi, Monteverde Videla, Alessandro H.A., Specchia, Stefania
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: 01.01.2015
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ISSN:0378-7753
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Shrnutí:Two catalysts are synthesized by wet impregnation of multi walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) with a complex formed between Co(II) ions and the nitrogen-containing molecule 2,4,6-tris(2-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine (TPTZ), followed by one or two identical heat treatments in N2 atmosphere at 800 [degrees]C for 3 h. Catalysts are fully characterized by FESEM, EDX, BET, XRD, FTIR, TGA, XPS analyses, and electrochemical techniques. The electrocatalytic activity towards oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) of the catalysts in acid conditions is assessed by means of a rotating disk electrode (RDE) apparatus and a specific type of cell equipped with a gas diffusion working electrode (GDE). In both testing approaches, the catalyst heat-treated twice (Co-N/MWCNT-2) exhibits higher electroactivity than the catalyst heat-treated once (Co-N/MWCNT-1). Chronoamperometries both in RDE and GDE cell are also performed, showing less electroactivity decay and better current performance for the catalyst heat-treated twice.
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ISSN:0378-7753
DOI:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.12.080